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ἐγκρατής (enkrates)

ἐγκρατής (enkrates) (Greek Lexicon • G1468 • master of, self -controlled, exercising self-control): master of, self -controlled, exercising self-control. Primary meaning: master of, self -controlled, exercising self-control. Strong's: strong in a thing (masterful), i.e. (figuratively and reflexively) self-controlled (in appetite, etc.). Lexical nuances: strong, powerful. C. gen. rei, master of , hence, (sc. ἑαυτοῦ ), self -controlled, exercising self-control : Tit 1:8 .† It is closely linked with Mearah (Biblical Place • 33.633°N, 35.433°E): ~. Referenced in Josh 13:4 .

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Original Language & Lexicon (36)

ἐγκρατής
enkrates (enkratḗs) [eng-krat-ace']
G1468 Greek adjective 1x
master of, self -controlled, exercising self-control

Primary meaning: master of, self -controlled, exercising self-control. Strong's: strong in a thing (masterful), i.e. (figuratively and reflexively) self-controlled (in appetite, etc.). Lexical nuances: strong, powerful. C. gen. rei, master of , hence, (sc. ἑαυτοῦ ), self -controlled, exercising self-control : Tit 1:8 .†

Derivation: from G1722 (ἐν) and G2904 (κράτος);
βαπτίζω
baptizo (baptízō) [bap-tid'-zo]
G0907 Greek verb 77x
to dip, immerse, sink

Primary meaning: to dip, immerse, sink, to overwhelm. Strong's: to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e. fully wet); used only (in the New Testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordinance of Christian baptism. Lexical nuances: to dip , immerse , sink ; generally (in Polyb., iii, 72, of soldiers wading breast-deep; in i, 51, of the sinking of ships); metaph., to overwhelm ( Is 21:4 ; cf. MM, Exp. , x); c. cogn. acc., βάπτισμα β. , Mk 10:38 , 39 , Lk 12:50 . Mid., to perform ablutions , wash oneself , bathe ( IV Ki 5:14 , Jth 12:7 , Si 31 (34):30 ): Mk 7:4 ; aor. pass, in same sense, Lk 11:38 . Of ablution, immersion, ...

Derivation: from a derivative of G911 (βάπτω);
λύτρον
lytron (lýtron) [loo'-tron]
G3083 Greek noun neuter 2x
a ransom

Primary meaning: a ransom. Strong's: something to loosen with, i.e. a redemption price (figuratively, atonement). Lexical nuances: a ransom (as for a life, Ex 21:30 ; for slaves, Le 19:20 ; for captives, Is 45:13 ): ἀντὶ πολλῶν , Mt 20:28 , Mk 10:45 (v. Swete, in l., and for discussion of λ. and its cognates, Westc., He. , 295 f.; Deiss., LAE , 331 f.; cf. also ἀντί-λύτρον ).†

Derivation: from G3089 (λύω);
ἀποκαταλλάσσω
apokatallasso (apokatallássō) [ap-ok-at-al-las'-so]
G0604 Greek verb 3x
to reconcile completely

Primary meaning: to reconcile completely. Strong's: to reconcile fully. Lexical nuances: to reconcile completely : Eph 2:16 , Col 1:20 , 21 .†

Derivation: from G575 (ἀπό) and G2644 (καταλλάσσω);
ἐπιστροφή
epistrophe (epistrophḗ) [ep-is-trof-ay']
G1995 Greek noun feminine 1x
a turning about, conversion

Primary meaning: a turning about, conversion. Strong's: reversion, i.e. morally, revolution. Lexical nuances: a turning about ; metaph., conversion (Field, Notes , 246): Ac 15:3 .†

Derivation: from G1994 (ἐπιστρέφω);
אֱלֹהִים
elohim (ʾĕlōhîm) [el-o-HEEM]
H430 Hebrew noun masculine plural 2602x
God, gods, deity

Plural of majesty used predominantly with singular verbs to designate the one true God, Creator of the universe, possessing supreme transcendent power, sovereign authority, and plenitude of divine attributes.

Derivation: Plural of אֱלוֹהַּ (H433), probably from אֵל (H410).
אֵל
El (ʾĒl) [ale]
H410 Hebrew noun masculine 245x
God, the Mighty One

God, the Strong One; archaic Semitic designation of deity highlighting divine omnipotence, supremacy, and transcendence. Frequently in compound names (El Shaddai, El Elyon).

Derivation: From אַיִל (H352) or אוּל (H193) denoting strength, might.
מָשָׁל
masal (māšāl) [maw-SHAWL]
H4912 Hebrew noun masculine 39x
proverb, parable, pithy discourse

Proverb, riddle, comparison, poetic aphorism; core literary genre of Old Testament wisdom condensing life principles into memorable parallelisms.

Derivation: From מָשַׁל (H4911) to be like, compare.
תּוֹרָה
tora (tôrâ) [toe-RAW]
H8451 Hebrew noun feminine 219x
instruction, teaching, law, guidance

Instruction, direction, teaching, authoritative guidance; God's parental self-revelation instructing His people how to walk in communion; also Pentateuch.

Derivation: From יָרָה (H3384) to cast, point out, instruct.
סֶלָה
sela (selâ) [SEH-lah]
H5542 Hebrew interjection / musical pause 74x
Selah, lift up, musical/theological pause

Musical, liturgical, and theological pause in the Psalms and Habakkuk, inviting solemn contemplation of great redemptive truths.

Derivation: Perhaps from סָלַל (H5549) to lift up, exalt.
ἀπόστολος
apostolos (apóstolos) [ap-os'-tol-os]
G0652 Greek noun masculine 80x
a fleet, an expedition, a messenger

Primary meaning: a fleet, an expedition, a messenger, one sent on a mission. Strong's: a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers). Lexical nuances: a fleet , an expedition (Dem.).

Derivation: from G649 (ἀποστέλλω);
מַשָּׂא
massa (maśśāʾ) [mas-SAW]
H4853 Hebrew noun masculine 66x
burden, prophetic oracle, solemn pronouncement

Burden; prophetic pronouncement of weight and impending divine judgment against nations (Isaiah 13:1, Nahum 1:1, Malachi 1:1).

Derivation: From נָשָׂא (H5375) to lift up, bear.
גּוֹרָל
goral (gôrāl) [go-RAWL]
H1486 Hebrew noun masculine 77x
lot, destiny, allotment, inheritance

Sacred lot cast to determine divine will (Proverbs 16:33), allocate promised land to tribes, and designate Yom Kippur goats (Leviticus 16:8).

Derivation: From an unused root meaning rough, pebble.
עוֹלָם
olam (ʿôlām) [o-LAWM]
H5769 Hebrew noun masculine 439x
eternity, everlasting, forever

Antiquity, futurity, perpetual time, eternity; qualitative duration extending beyond human horizons, applied to God's eternal throne and everlasting covenant.

Derivation: From עָלַם (H5956) to conceal, hide.
כִּסֵּא
kisse (kissēʾ) [kis-SAY]
H3678 Hebrew noun masculine 136x
throne, seat of honor and majesty

Throne, royal chair of state; symbol of supreme sovereignty, cosmic rule ('The LORD has established His throne in the heavens', Psalm 103:19; Isaiah 6:1).

Derivation: From כָּסָה (H3680) to cover, canopy.
יְהוָה
Yahweh [yah-WEH]
H3068 Hebrew proper name deity 6828x
the LORD, Yahweh

The proper covenant name of the God of Israel, the Tetragrammaton (YHWH), revealing God as the self-existent, eternally active, and covenant-faithful Redeemer ('I AM WHO I AM', Exodus 3:14). BDB: proper name of God of Israel, denoting Him who is continually present to redeem and fulfill His promises.

Derivation: From הָיָה (H1961) to be, exist; lit. 'He who causes to be' or 'He who is'.
διδάσκαλος
didaskalos (didáskalos) [did-as'-kal-os]
G1320 Greek noun masculine 59x
a teacher

Primary meaning: a teacher. Strong's: an instructor (genitive case or specially). Lexical nuances: given as rendering of Heb. רַבּוֺן , רַבִּי (NT, Ῥαββεί , Ῥαββουνεί q.v.);

Derivation: from G1321 (διδάσκω);
נָבִיא
nabi (nāḇîʾ) [naw-VEE]
H5030 Hebrew noun masculine 316x
prophet, spokesman for God

Prophet, divine spokesman; one who receives direct divine revelation and proclaims God's authoritative message ('I will put My words in his mouth', Deuteronomy 18:18).

Derivation: From an unused root cognate with Akkadian nabu (to call, name, announce).
גּוֹי
goy (gôy) [goy]
H1471 Hebrew noun masculine 557x
nation, gentile, people group

Nation, body of people, pagan gentiles; geopolitical peoples of earth in distinction from Israel, yet promised redemption through seed of Abraham.

Derivation: From an unused root meaning to assemble.
שְׁאוֹל
seol (šǝʾôl) [sheh-OLE]
H7585 Hebrew noun feminine / masculine 66x
Sheol, underworld, realm of the dead

Sheol, grave, shadowy abode of departed spirits beneath the earth; subject entirely to Yahweh's sovereign omniscience (Psalm 139:8).

Derivation: Perhaps from שָׁאַל (H7592) to ask, inquire.
גָּאַל
gaal (gāʾal) [gaw-AL]
H1350 Hebrew verb 104x
to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer (Goel)

To buy back, ransom, liberate kin from debt/enslavement, avenge blood, maintain property in family; Yahweh acts as Goel of Israel redeeming from Egypt and exile.

Derivation: Primitive root.

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