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πάθημα (pathema)

πάθημα (pathema) (Greek Lexicon • G3804 • that which befalls one, a suffering, affliction): that which befalls one, a suffering, affliction. Primary meaning: that which befalls one, a suffering, affliction, a passive emotion. Strong's: something undergone, i.e. hardship or pain; subjectively, an emotion or influence. Lexical nuances: that which befalls one , a suffering , affliction : pl., Ro 8:18 , II Co 1:6 , 7 , Col 1:24 , II Ti 3:11 , He 2:10 10:32 , I Pe 5:9 ; of Christ 's sufferings: τὰ εἰς Χ. , I Pe 1:11 ; τ. Χριστσῦ , I Pe 5:1 ; id. as shared by Christians, II Co 1:5 , Phl 3:10 , I Pe 4:13 . Within the broader Biblical Knowledge Graph, this connects directly to Crucifixion, Atonement & Resurrection —During Passover in Jerusalem , Yeshua instituted the New Covenant at the Last Supper , suffered crucifixion at Golgotha , and rose bodily on the third day—interpreted across the New Testament and Hebrews as the ultimate fulfillment of the Tabernacle and Day of Atonement.

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include 1 Corinthians 12:26 : "And whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it; or one member be honoured, all the members rejoice with it."; Matthew 3:15 : "And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Then he suffered him."; Exodus 22:18 : "Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live.". Related canonical books and chapters: 1 Peter 5 ( 1 Peter • Chapter 5 (14 verses)), James 5 ( James • Chapter 5 (20 verses)), 2 Timothy 4 ( 2 Timothy • Chapter 4 (22 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

πάθημα
pathema
G3804 Greek
that which befalls one, a suffering, affliction

that which befalls one, a suffering, affliction. Primary meaning: that which befalls one, a suffering, affliction, a passive emotion. Strong's: something undergone, i.e. hardship or pain; subjectively, an emotion or influence. Lexical nuances: that which befalls one , a suffering , affliction : pl., Ro 8:18 , II Co 1:6 , 7 , Col 1:24 , II Ti 3:11 , He 2:10 10:32 , I Pe 5:9 ; of Christ's sufferings: τὰ εἰς Χ. , I Pe 1:11 ; τ. Χριστσῦ , I Pe 5:1 ; id. as shared by Christians, II Co 1:5 , Phl 3:10 , I Pe 4:13 .

מוּסָר
musar
H4148 Hebrew
discipline, correction, instruction

discipline, correction, instruction. Moral discipline, corrective chastening; parental and divine education forming character through loving rebuke.

μακροθυμέω
makrothymeo
G3114 Greek
to persevere, to be patient, long-suffering

to persevere, to be patient, long-suffering. Primary meaning: to persevere, to be patient, long-suffering. Strong's: to be long-spirited, i.e. (objectively) forbearing or (subjectively) patient. Lexical nuances: actively = καρτερέω , to persevere (Plut., 2, 593 F).

μακροθυμία
makrothymia
G3115 Greek
patience, longsuffering

patience, longsuffering. Primary meaning: patience, longsuffering. Strong's: longanimity, i.e. (objectively) forbearance or (subjectively) fortitude. Lexical nuances: patience , longsuffering : of men, esp. in experiencing troubles and difficulties, Col 1:11 , II Ti 3:10 , He 6:12 , Ja 5:10 ; of God's forbearance, Ro 2:4 9:22 , II Co 6:6 , Ga 5:22 , Eph 4:2 , Col 3:12 , I Ti 1:16 , II Ti 4:2 , I Pe 3:20 , II Pe 3:15 .†

πάσχω
pascho
G3958 Greek
to suffer, be acted on

to suffer, be acted on. Primary meaning: to suffer, be acted on. Strong's: to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful). Lexical nuances: to suffer , be acted on , as opp. to acting, often limited by a word expressive of good or evil; of misfortunes (most freq. without any limiting word): absol., Lk 22:15 24:46 , Ac 1:3 3:18 17:3 , I Co 12:26 , He 2:18 9:26 13:12 , I Pe 2:19 , 20 , 23 3:17 4:15 , 19 ; seq. ὑπό , c. gen., Mt 17:12 ; ὑπέρ , Ac 9:16 , Phl 1:20 , II Th 1:5 , I Pe 2:21 ; c. dat. ref., I Pe 4:1 ; περί , c. gen. (seq. ὑ...

מִרְמָה
mirma
H4820 Hebrew
deceit, treachery, guile, fraud

deceit, treachery, guile, fraud. Deceit, craftiness, fraud, false balances; moral treachery condemned in wisdom literature and absent from the Suffering Servant (Isaiah 53:9).

ὑπομένω
hypomeno
G5278 Greek
to stay behind, to await, wait for, to bear patiently, endure

to stay behind, to await, wait for, to bear patiently, endure. Primary meaning: to stay behind, to await, wait for, to bear patiently, endure. Strong's: to stay under (behind), i.e. remain; figuratively, to undergo, i.e. bear (trials), have fortitude, persevere. Lexical nuances: in-trans., to stay behind : seq. ἐν , Lk 2:43 ; ἐκεῖ , Ac 17:14 .

σώζω
sozo
G4982 Greek
to save

to save. Primary meaning: to save. Strong's: to save, i.e. deliver or protect (literally or figuratively). Lexical nuances: to save from peril, injury or suffering: Mt 8:25 , Mk 13:20 , Lk 23:35 , al.; τ. ψυχήν , Mt 16:25 , al.; seq. ἐκ , Jo 12:27 , He 5:7 , Ju 5 ; of healing, restoring to health: Mt 9:22 , Mk 5:34 , al. In NT, esp. of salvation from spiritual disease and death, in which sense it is "spoken of in Scripture as either (1) past, (2) present, or (3) future, according as redemption, grace, or glory is th...

1 Peter 5
99% Chapter
1 Peter • Chapter 5 (14 verses)

The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ , and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed: Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for fil... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Babylon .

James 5
99% Chapter
James • Chapter 5 (20 verses)

Go to now, ye rich men, weep and howl for your miseries that shall come upon you. Your riches are corrupted, and your garments are motheaten. Your gold and silver is cankered; and the rust of them shall be a witness against you, and shall eat your flesh as it were fire. Ye have h...

Wiki Article • New Testament & Messiah

During Passover in Jerusalem , Yeshua instituted the New Covenant at the Last Supper, suffered crucifixion at Golgotha , and rose bodily on the third day—interpreted across the New Testament and Hebrews as the ultimate fulfillment of the Tabernacle and Day of Atonement.

2 Timothy 4
99% Chapter
2 Timothy • Chapter 4 (22 verses)

I charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ , who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom; Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine. For the time will come when t... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, Thessalonica , Galatia , Dalmatia , Ephesus , Troas .

The Wisdom of Solomon • Chapter 15 (19 verses)

But you, our God, are gracious and true, Longsuffering, and in mercy ordering all things. For even if we sin, we are your, knowing your dominion; But we shall not sin, knowing that we have been accounted your: For to be acquainted with you is perfect righteousness, And to know y...

Ephesians 4
99% Chapter
Ephesians • Chapter 4 (32 verses)

I therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you that ye walk worthy of the vocation wherewith ye are called, With all lowliness and meekness, with longsuffering, forbearing one another in love; Endeavouring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

2 Timothy 3
96% Chapter
2 Timothy • Chapter 3 (17 verses)

This know also, that in the last days perilous times shall come. For men shall be lovers of their own selves, covetous, boasters, proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy, Without natural affection, trucebreakers, false accusers, incontinent, fierce, despise... Mentions: Moses , Yeshua the Messiah , Antioch 1 , Iconium , Lystra .

2 Corinthians 1
96% Chapter
2 Corinthians • Chapter 1 (24 verses)

Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, and Timothy our brother, unto the church of God which is at Corinth , with all the saints which are in all Achaia : Grace be to you and peace from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ. Blessed be God, even the Father of... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, Corinth , Achaia , Asia , Macedonia .

1 Peter 1
95% Chapter
1 Peter • Chapter 1 (25 verses)

Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ , to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus , Galatia , Cappadocia , Asia , and Bithynia , Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grac... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, Pontus , Galatia , Cappadocia , Asia , Bithynia .

2 Corinthians 6
95% Chapter
2 Corinthians • Chapter 6 (18 verses)

We then, as workers together with him, beseech you also that ye receive not the grace of God in vain. (For he saith, I have heard thee in a time accepted, and in the day of salvation have I succoured thee: behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.) Gi... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

Wiki Article • Prophets & Wisdom

Spanning the eighth to fifth centuries BCE, the Major Prophets ( Isaiah , Jeremiah , Ezekiel , Daniel ) and the Twelve Minor Prophets ( Hosea through Malachi ) called Israel and Judah back to covenant righteousness while foretelling redemption and the coming Messiah.

2 Peter 3
94% Chapter
2 Peter • Chapter 3 (18 verses)

This second epistle, beloved, I now write unto you; in both which I stir up your pure minds by way of remembrance: That ye may be mindful of the words which were spoken before by the holy prophets, and of the commandment of us the apostles of the Lord and Saviour: Knowing this fi... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

Acts 27
93% Chapter
Acts • Chapter 27 (44 verses)

And when it was determined that we should sail into Italy , they delivered Paul and certain other prisoners unto one named Julius, a centurion of Augustus' band. And entering into a ship of Adramyttium , we launched, meaning to sail by the coasts of Asia ; one Aristarchus, a Macedon... Mentions: Italy , Adramyttium , Asia , Thessalonica , Sidon .

Hebrews 2
93% Chapter
Hebrews • Chapter 2 (18 verses)

Therefore we ought to give the more earnest heed to the things which we have heard, lest at any time we should let them slip. For if the word spoken by angels was stedfast, and every transgression and disobedience received a just recompence of reward; How shall we escape, if we n... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Abram/Abraham .

Jude 1
92% Chapter
Jude • Chapter 1 (25 verses)

Jude , the servant of Jesus Christ , and brother of James , to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called: Mercy unto you, and peace, and love, be multiplied. Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it ... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, James ( Jacob ), Michael , Moses , Cain , Egypt , Sodom , Adam .

Colossians 1
92% Chapter
Colossians • Chapter 1 (29 verses)

Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, and Timothy our brother, To the saints and faithful brethren in Christ which are at Colosse: Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. We give thanks to God and the Father of our Lord Jesus Ch... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah.

Colossians 3
92% Chapter
Colossians • Chapter 3 (25 verses)

If ye then be risen with Christ , seek those things which are above, where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God. Set your affection on things above, not on things on the earth. For ye are dead, and your life is hid with Christ in God. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah.

The Fourth Book of the Maccabees • Chapter 11 (27 verses)

And when he had died, disfigured in his torments, the fifth leaped forward, and said, I intend not, O tyrant, to get excused from the torment which is in behalf of virtue. But I have come of mine own accord, that by the death of me, you may owe heavenly vengeance a punishment for...

Romans 2
91% Chapter
Romans • Chapter 2 (29 verses)

Therefore thou art inexcusable, O man, whosoever thou art that judgest: for wherein thou judgest another, thou condemnest thyself; for thou that judgest doest the same things. But we are sure that the judgment of God is according to truth against them which commit such things. An... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

Philippians 3
91% Chapter
Philippians • Chapter 3 (21 verses)

Finally, my brethren, rejoice in the Lord. To write the same things to you, to me indeed is not grievous, but for you it is safe. Beware of dogs, beware of evil workers, beware of the concision. For we are the circumcision, which worship God in the spirit, and rejoice in Christ J... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Jacob/Israel , Benjamin .

Psalms 86
91% Chapter
Psalms • Chapter 86 (17 verses)

Bow down thine ear, O Lord, hear me: for I am poor and needy. Preserve my soul; for I am holy: O thou my God, save thy servant that trusteth in thee. Be merciful unto me, O Lord: for I cry unto thee daily.

Exodus 34
90% Chapter
Exodus • Chapter 34 (35 verses)

And the Lord said unto Moses , Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first: and I will write upon these tables the words that were in the first tables, which thou brakest. And be ready in the morning, and come up in the morning unto mount Sinai , and present thyself there to m... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Aaron , Sinai , Jebusite , Egypt .

The Second Book of the Maccabees • Chapter 9 (29 verses)

Now about that time it befell that Antiochus had returned in disorder from the region of Persia . For he had entered into the city called Persepolis, and he assayed to rob a temple and to hold down the city. Whereupon there was an onset of the multitudes, and Antiochus and his ... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Persia , Ecbatana , Jerusalem , Athens , Egypt .

The Third Book of the Maccabees • Chapter 4 (21 verses)

Wherever this decree was received, the people kept up a revelry of joy and shouting; as if their long-pent-up, hardened hatred, were now to show itself openly. The Jews suffered great throes of sorrow, and wept much; while their hearts, all things around being lamentable, were se... Mentions: Egypt .

The Fourth Book of the Maccabees • Chapter 7 (25 verses)

The reasoning of our father Eleazar , like a first-rate pilot, steering the vessel of piety in the sea of passions, and flouted by the threats of the tyrant, and overwhelmed with the breakers of torture, in no way shifted the rudder of piety till it sailed into the harbour of vict... Mentions: Eleazar , Aaron , Isaac , Abram/Abraham , Jacob/Israel .

The Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach, or Ecclesiasticus • Chapter 2 (18 verses)

My son, if you come to serve the Lord, Prepare your soul for temptation. Set your heart aright, and constantly endure, And make not haste in time of calamity. Cleave to him, and depart not, That you may be increased at your latter end.

The Second Book of the Maccabees • Chapter 8 (36 verses)

But Judas , who is also called Maccabaeus, and they that were with him, making their way privily into the villages, called to them their kinsfolk; and taking to them such as had continued in the Jews’ religion, gathered together as many as six thousand. And they called upon the L... Mentions: Judas , Simon , Joseph , Jonathan , Phoenicia , Babylon , Jerusalem , Antioch 1 .

The Second Book of the Maccabees • Chapter 13 (26 verses)

In the hundred forty and ninth year tidings were brought to Judas and his company that Antiochus Eupator was coming with great multitudes against Judaea, and with him Lysias his guardian and chancellor, each having a Greek force, a hundred and ten thousand footmen, and five tho... Mentions: Judas , Antioch 1 , Ptolemais .

Scripture Passages (24)

And whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it; or one member be honoured, all the members rejoice with it.

And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Then he suffered him.

Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live.

And there was there an herd of many swine feeding on the mountain: and they besought him that he would suffer them to enter into them. And he suffered them.

Forasmuch then as Christ hath suffered for us in the flesh, arm yourselves likewise with the same mind: for he that hath suffered in the flesh hath ceased from sin;

For ye suffer fools gladly, seeing ye yourselves are wise.

And whether we be afflicted, it is for your consolation and salvation, which is effectual in the enduring of the same sufferings which we also suffer: or whether we be comforted, it is for your consolation and salvation.

Who in times past suffered all nations to walk in their own ways.

But first must he suffer many things, and be rejected of this generation.

Which make oil within their walls, and tread their winepresses, and suffer thirst.

Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; and an idle soul shall suffer hunger.

Yea, and all that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution.

And about the time of forty years suffered he their manners in the wilderness.

Have ye suffered so many things in vain? if it be yet in vain.

Ought not Christ to have suffered these things, and to enter into his glory?

And would not suffer that any man should carry any vessel through the temple.

He will not suffer me to take my breath, but filleth me with bitterness.

Suffer me that I may speak; and after that I have spoken, mock on.

Which holdeth our soul in life, and suffereth not our feet to be moved.

And when Paul would have entered in unto the people, the disciples suffered him not.

Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered;

And ye suffer him no more to do ought for his father or his mother;

Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin by wishing a curse to his soul.

He suffered no man to do them wrong: yea, he reproved kings for their sakes;

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