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כִּפּוּר (kippur)

כִּפּוּר (kippur) (Hebrew Lexicon • H3725 • atonement, expiation (Yom Kippur)): atonement, expiation (Yom Kippur). Atonement, expiation; occurs in plural of intensity Yom Kippurim (Day of Atonement, Leviticus 23:27 ), annual cleansing of sanctuary and nation. Within the broader Biblical Knowledge Graph, this connects directly to The Parousia: The Return of Christ & The Day of the Lord—Unanimous apostolic proclamation across the New Testament: Christ will return personally, visibly, and gloriously to terminate this present evil age and judge the world in righteousness ( Acts 1:11 , 1 Thess 4:16 , Rev 19:11-16 ). Speculative chronologies and date-setting are designated traditional-conjecture.

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Pamphylia (Ancient biblical location referenced in Acts 2:10 , Acts 13:13 , Acts 14:24 , Acts 15:38 , Acts 27:5 (identified with Perga ).) Arubboth (Ancient biblical location referenced in 1 Kgs 4:10 (identified with Socoh 1 ).) Beth-millo (Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 9:6 , Judg 9:20 (identified with Shechem ).) Asia (region. Referenced in Acts 2:9 , Acts 6:9 , Acts 16:6 , Acts 19:10 , Acts 19:22 .)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Related canonical books and chapters: Exodus 30 ( Exodus • Chapter 30 (38 verses)), Leviticus 23 ( Leviticus • Chapter 23 (44 verses)), Leviticus 25 ( Leviticus • Chapter 25 (55 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

כִּפּוּר
kippur (kippûr) [kip-POOR]
H3725 Hebrew noun masculine plural 8x
atonement, expiation (Yom Kippur)

Atonement, expiation; occurs in plural of intensity Yom Kippurim (Day of Atonement, Leviticus 23:27), annual cleansing of sanctuary and nation.

Derivation: From כָּפַר (H3722) to atone.
עֲזָאזֵל
azazel (ʿăzāʾzēl) [az-aw-ZALE]
H5799 Hebrew proper noun 4x
Azazel, scapegoat, removal

Azazel, scapegoat; live goat on Yom Kippur upon whose head sins were confessed, sent into wilderness typifying total removal of guilt.

Derivation: From עֵז (H5795) goat and אָזַל (H235) to go away (lit. 'goat of departure').
גּוֹרָל
goral (gôrāl) [go-RAWL]
H1486 Hebrew noun masculine 77x
lot, destiny, allotment, inheritance

Sacred lot cast to determine divine will (Proverbs 16:33), allocate promised land to tribes, and designate Yom Kippur goats (Leviticus 16:8).

Derivation: From an unused root meaning rough, pebble.
שָׂעִיר
sair (śāʿîr) [saw-EER]
H8163 Hebrew noun masculine / adjective 59x
he-goat, hairy goat, sin offering goat

He-goat, buck; standard animal for communal sin offerings, ruler's sin offering, and the two goats on Day of Atonement.

Derivation: From שָׂעַר (H8175) to bristle, be hairy.
יוֹם
yom (yôm) [yome]
H3117 Hebrew noun masculine 2301x
day, epoch, time (Yom YHWH)

Day, solar cycle, appointed epoch; supremely the 'Day of the LORD' (Yom YHWH), the decisive eschatological intervention of God in cosmic judgment and salvation.

Derivation: From an unused root meaning to be hot.
כַּפֹּרֶת
kapporet (kappōret) [kap-PO-ret]
H3727 Hebrew noun feminine 27x
mercy seat, propitiatory cover

Propitiatory cover, mercy seat; solid gold slab atop Ark where atoning blood was sprinkled on Yom Kippur, achieving propitiation.

Derivation: From כָּפַר (H3722) to atone, cover.
Pamphylia
72% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Perga • 37.005°N, 30.905°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Acts 2:10 , Acts 13:13 , Acts 14:24 , Acts 15:38 , Acts 27:5 (identified with Perga ).

Arubboth
70% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Socoh 1 • 31.681°N, 34.976°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 1 Kgs 4:10 (identified with Socoh 1 ).

Beth-millo
68% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Shechem • 32.214°N, 35.282°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 9:6 , Judg 9:20 (identified with Shechem ).

Asia
68% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 39.230°N, 32.730°E

region. Referenced in Acts 2:9 , Acts 6:9 , Acts 16:6 , Acts 19:10 , Acts 19:22 .

Prophetic Yom YHWH, The Olivet Discourse, and Apostolic Hope of the Second Coming

Unanimous apostolic proclamation across the New Testament: Christ will return personally, visibly, and gloriously to terminate this present evil age and judge the world in righteousness ( Acts 1:11 , 1 Thess 4:16 , Rev 19:11-16 ). Speculative chronologies and date-setting are designated traditional-conjecture.

Phrygia
66% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Laodicea • 37.770°N, 29.065°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Acts 2:10 , Acts 16:6 , Acts 18:23 (identified with Laodicea ).

עַתִּיק
attiq (ʿattîq) [at-TEEK]
H6268 Aramaic adjective 3x
Ancient (Attiq Yomin = Ancient of Days)

Ancient, venerable, aged; the sublime divine title ʿAttîq Yômîn ('Ancient of Days', Daniel 7:9, 13, 22), depicting God's eternal majesty presiding over cosmic judgment.

Derivation: Aramaic corresponding to עָתִיק (H6267).
Lydda
63% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Lod • 31.951°N, 34.895°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Acts 9:32 , Acts 9:35 , Acts 9:38 (identified with Lod ).

Place of a Skull
62% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 27:33 , Mark 15:22 (identified with Jerusalem ).

Caesarea
59% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.500°N, 34.892°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Acts 8:40 , Acts 9:30 , Acts 10:1 , Acts 10:24 , Acts 11:11 , Acts 12:19 .

The Skull
58% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Luke 23:33 (identified with Jerusalem ).

The Place of a Skull
58% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in John 19:17 (identified with Jerusalem ).

אֵל
El (ʾĒl) [ale]
H410 Hebrew noun masculine 245x
God, the Mighty One

God, the Strong One; archaic Semitic designation of deity highlighting divine omnipotence, supremacy, and transcendence. Frequently in compound names (El Shaddai, El Elyon).

Derivation: From אַיִל (H352) or אוּל (H193) denoting strength, might.
Exodus 30
Connected via כִּפּוּר (kippur) 57% Chapter
Exodus • Chapter 30 (38 verses)

And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense upon: of shittim wood shalt thou make it. A cubit shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof; foursquare shall it be: and two cubits shall be the height thereof: the horns thereof shall be of the same. And thou shalt ... Mentions: Aaron , Moses , Jacob/Israel .

Leviticus 23
Connected via כִּפּוּר (kippur) 57% Chapter
Leviticus • Chapter 23 (44 verses)

And the Lord spake unto Moses , saying, Speak unto the children of Israel , and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the Lord, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts. Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an h... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Egypt .

Macedonia
56% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Thessalonica • 40.632°N, 22.932°E

region. Referenced in Acts 16:9 , Acts 16:10 , Acts 16:12 , Acts 18:5 , Acts 19:21 .

προσευχή
proseuche (proseuchḗ) [pros-yoo-khay']
G4335 Greek noun feminine 36x
prayer, prayer to God, a place of prayer

Primary meaning: prayer, prayer to God, a place of prayer. Strong's: prayer (worship); by implication, an oratory (chapel). Lexical nuances: prayer to God: Mt 17:21 (WH, R, txt., om.) 21:22 , Mk 9:29 , Lk 22:45 , Ac 3:1 6:4 10:31 , Ro 12:12 , I Co 7:5 , Col 4:2 ; pl., Ac 2:42 10:4 , Ro 1:10 , Eph 1:16 , Col 4:12 , I Th 1:2 , Phm 4 , 22 , I Pe 3:7 4:7 , Re 5:8 8:3 , 4 ; οἶκος προσευχῆς , Mt 21:13 , Mk 11:17 , Lk 19:46 (LXX); π. καὶ δέησις , Eph 6:18 , Phl 4:6 ; pl., I Ti 2:1 5:5 ; ἡ π. τοῦ θεοῦ , prayer to God (cf. Wi 16:28 ), Lk 6:1...

Derivation: from G4336 (προσεύχομαι);
Leviticus 25
Connected via כִּפּוּר (kippur) 56% Chapter
Leviticus • Chapter 25 (55 verses)

And the Lord spake unto Moses in mount Sinai , saying, Speak unto the children of Israel , and say unto them, When ye come into the land which I give you, then shall the land keep a sabbath unto the Lord. Six years thou shalt sow thy field, and six years thou shalt prune thy vineya... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Canaan , Sinai , Egypt .

Crete
56% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 35.171°N, 25.007°E

island. Referenced in Acts 27:7 , Acts 27:12 , Acts 27:13 , Acts 27:21 , Titus 1:5 .

Exodus 29
Connected via כִּפּוּר (kippur) 56% Chapter
Exodus • Chapter 29 (46 verses)

And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them to hallow them, to minister unto me in the priest's office: Take one young bullock, and two rams without blemish, And unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened tempered with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: of wheaten f... Mentions: Aaron , Jacob/Israel , Egypt .

Numbers 29
Connected via כִּפּוּר (kippur) 56% Chapter
Numbers • Chapter 29 (40 verses)

And in the seventh month, on the first day of the month, ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work: it is a day of blowing the trumpets unto you. And ye shall offer a burnt offering for a sweet savour unto the Lord; one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel .

Cilicia
56% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Tarsus • 36.918°N, 34.892°E

region. Referenced in Acts 6:9 , Acts 15:23 , Acts 15:41 , Acts 21:39 , Acts 22:3 .

Migdal-el
55% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 33.232°N, 35.363°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:38 .

El-paran
55% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Paran • 29.152°N, 33.542°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 14:6 (identified with Paran ).

κήρυγμα
kerygma (kḗrygma) [kay'-roog-mah]
G2782 Greek noun neuter 9x
that which is cried by a herald, a proclamation, proclamation

Primary meaning: that which is cried by a herald, a proclamation, proclamation, message. Strong's: a proclamation (especially of the gospel; by implication, the gospel itself). Lexical nuances: in cl., that which is cried by a herald , a proclamation . In NT (v. Lft., Notes , 161), of God's heralds, proclamation , message , preaching (i.e. the substance as distinct from the act which would be expressed by † κήρυξις ): Mt 12:41 , Lk 11:32 , I Co 1:21 , II Ti 4:17 , Tit 1:3 ; c. gen. subjc., τὸ κ. μου , I Co 2:4 ; ἡμῶν , I Co 15:14 ; c. gen. obj., Ἰησοῦ Χρ. , Ro 16:25 .†

Derivation: from G2784 (κηρύσσω);
Adoraim
52% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.517°N, 34.983°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Chr 11:9 .

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