sin offering, purification offering, sin
Sin offering, purification offering, sin itself; sacrificial animal whose blood purified sanctuary and altar from defilement.
Derivation: From חָטָא (H2398) to miss mark, sin.
he-goat, hairy goat, sin offering goat
He-goat, buck; standard animal for communal sin offerings, ruler's sin offering, and the two goats on Day of Atonement.
Derivation: From שָׂעַר (H8175) to bristle, be hairy.
young bull, steer, premier sacrificial victim
Young bull; premier sacrificial victim prescribed for high priest's sin offering, whole congregation sin offering, and Day of Atonement.
Derivation: From פָּרַר (H6565) to break, bring forth.
guilt offering, trespass offering, guilt
Guilt offering, reparation offering; required when sacred things were violated, mandating full restitution plus one-fifth; applied to Servant (Isaiah 53:10).
Derivation: From אָשֵׁם (H816) to be guilty.
Leviticus • Chapter 7 (38 verses)
Likewise this is the law of the trespass offering: it is most holy. In the place where they kill the burnt offering shall they kill the trespass offering: and the blood thereof shall he sprinkle round about upon the altar. And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof; the rump, a... Mentions: Aaron , Moses , Jacob/Israel , Sinai .
leaven, fermented dough, corruption
Leaven, fermented bread; forbidden in altar grain offerings and during Passover as emblem of spreading corruption.
Derivation: From חָמֵץ (H2556) to sour.
to come near, approach, present offering
To come near, draw close, approach; in cultic usage (Hiphil: hiqriv), to present a sacrifice at altar, bridging gap between sinners and holy God.
Derivation: Primitive root.
sin, fault, guilt, penalty
Sin, moral delinquency, liability to punishment before the divine tribunal; frequently bears capital sentence ('sin unto death').
Derivation: From חָטָא (H2398) to miss mark.
a bringing to, offering, a present
Primary meaning: a bringing to, offering, a present, an offering. Strong's: presentation; concretely, an oblation (bloodless) or sacrifice. Lexical nuances: a bringing to , offering (Plat., al.).
Derivation: from G4374 (προσφέρω);
Leviticus • Chapter 9 (24 verses)
And it came to pass on the eighth day, that Moses called Aaron and his sons, and the elders of Israel ; And he said unto Aaron , Take thee a young calf for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering, without blemish, and offer them before the Lord. And unto the children of Isra... Mentions: Moses , Aaron, Jacob/Israel .
grain offering, tribute, gift, oblation
Grain offering, tribute presented to sovereign; bloodless offering of flour, oil, and frankincense salted with covenant salt.
Derivation: From an unused root meaning to apportion.
Numbers • Chapter 28 (31 verses)
And the Lord spake unto Moses , saying, Command the children of Israel , and say unto them, My offering, and my bread for my sacrifices made by fire, for a sweet savour unto me, shall ye observe to offer unto me in their due season. And thou shalt say unto them, This is the offerin... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Sinai .
offering, oblation, sacrificial gift
Offering, sacrificial present brought near; generic term for all oblations presented at altar, reflecting worshiper drawing near to God.
Derivation: From קָרַב (H7126) to come near, present.
Leviticus • Chapter 5 (19 verses)
And if a soul sin, and hear the voice of swearing, and is a witness, whether he hath seen or known of it; if he do not utter it, then he shall bear his iniquity. Or if a soul touch any unclean thing, whether it be a carcase of an unclean beast, or a carcase of unclean cattle, or ... Mentions: Moses .
a sinful deed, a sin
Primary meaning: a sinful deed, a sin. Strong's: a sin (properly concrete). Lexical nuances: an act of disobedience to divine law (Lft., Notes , 273), a sinful deed , a sin : Mk 3:28 , 29 , Ro 3:25 , I Co 6:18 , II Pe 1:9 , WH, mg.; αἰώνιων ἁ. ( DCG , i, 788 a ), Mk 3:29 (for exx. from π. , v. MM, VGT , s.v.).†
Derivation: from G264 (ἁμαρτάνω);
thanksgiving, confession, thank offering
Thanksgiving choir, thank offering sacrifice (Leviticus 7:12), confession of God's righteous truth; enter His gates with thanksgiving (Psalm 100:4).
Derivation: From יָדָה (H3034).
a missing the mark, guilt, sin
Primary meaning: a missing the mark, guilt, sin, a fault, failure. Strong's: a sin (properly abstract). Lexical nuances: prop. a missing the mark ; in cl. (v. reff. to CR in MM, VGT , s.v.); guilt , sin (Plat., Arist., al.); more freq., from Æsch. down, a fault, failure . In NT (as LXX) always in ethical sense; as a principle and quality of action, = τὸ ἁμαρτάνειν , a sinning, sin : Ro 5:12 , 13 20 ; ὑφ’ ἁμαρτίαν εἶναι , Ro 3:9 ; ἐπιμένειν , Ro 6:1 ; ἀποθνήσκειν, νεκρὸν εἶναι τῇ ἁ. , Ro 6:2 , 11 ; τὴν ἀ. γινώσκει...
Derivation: from G264 (ἁμαρτάνω);
Numbers • Chapter 29 (40 verses)
And in the seventh month, on the first day of the month, ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work: it is a day of blowing the trumpets unto you. And ye shall offer a burnt offering for a sweet savour unto the Lord; one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel .
to miss the mark, err, sin
To miss the mark, lose the way, fail to reach divine goal; moral failure deviating from God's righteous standard in thought, word, or deed.
Derivation: Primitive root.
The Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach, or Ecclesiasticus • Chapter 35 (20 verses)
He that keeps the law multiplies offerings; He that takes heed to the commandments sacrifices a peace offering. He that requites a good turn offers fine flour; And he that gives alms sacrifices a thank offering. To depart from wickedness is a thing pleasing to the Lord; And to de...
an offering, sacrifice, a sacrifice
Primary meaning: an offering, sacrifice, a sacrifice. Strong's: sacrifice (the act or the victim, literally or figuratively). Lexical nuances: actively, an offering , sacrifice (Hdt., al.).
Derivation: from G2380 (θύω);
to profane, defile, pollute, desecrate
To treat sacred things as common, pollute the sanctuary, profane God's holy Name by disobedience, or break solemn covenant vows.
Derivation: Primitive root.
Leviticus • Chapter 4 (35 verses)
And the Lord spake unto Moses , saying, Speak unto the children of Israel , saying, If a soul shall sin through ignorance against any of the commandments of the Lord concerning things which ought not to be done, and shall do against any of them: If the priest that is anointed do si... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel .
Interactive 3D Model • Exodus 27:1–8
Large hollow acacia-wood altar overlaid with bronze (brass) standing in the Tabernacle courtyard near the eastern gate, equipped with four horns and a bronze grating for sacrificial offerings.
to rebel, transgress, revolt
To revolt against rightful king, break allegiance, transgress divine covenant laws defiantly.
Derivation: Primitive root.
Hebrews • Chapter 10 (39 verses)
For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices which they offered year by year continually make the comers thereunto perfect. For then would they not have ceased to be offered? because that the worshippers... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Moses .
contribution, heave offering, dedicated gift
Contribution, dedicated gift lifted up from common use and presented for building sanctuary or supporting priesthood.
Derivation: From רוּם (H7311) to be high.
folly, senseless outrage, sacrilege
Senseless outrage, moral disgraceful act violating covenant dignity (Genesis 34:7, Joshua 7:15).
Derivation: From נָבֵל (H5034).
Leviticus • Chapter 6 (30 verses)
And the Lord spake unto Moses , saying, If a soul sin, and commit a trespass against the Lord, and lie unto his neighbour in that which was delivered him to keep, or in fellowship, or in a thing taken away by violence, or hath deceived his neighbour; Or have found that which was l... Mentions: Moses , Aaron .
sacrifice, slaughtered meal, oblation
Sacrifice, slaughtered animal offering followed by communal sacred meal; common term for bloody sacrifice alongside burnt offerings.
Derivation: From זָבַח (H2076) to slaughter.
Leviticus • Chapter 8 (36 verses)
And the Lord spake unto Moses , saying, Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and a bullock for the sin offering, and two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread; And gather thou all the congregation together unto the door of the tabernacle of t... Mentions: Moses , Aaron .
to miss the mark, to err, do wrong
Primary meaning: to miss the mark, to err, do wrong, to violate God's law. Strong's: properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e. (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin. Lexical nuances: to miss the mark (Hom., Æsch., al.), hence metaph. (Hom., al.), to err , do wrong .
Derivation: perhaps from G1 (Α) (as a negative particle) and the base of G3313 (μέρος);
iniquity, perversity, guilt and punishment
Crookedness, perversity, iniquity, guilt, and the punishment incurred by twisted rebellion; theological triad with chatta'at and pesha (Exodus 34:7).
Derivation: From עָוָה (H5753) to bend, twist, pervert.
burnt offering, ascending sacrifice
Burnt offering; sacrifice wholly consumed by fire on altar, its sweet aroma ascending completely to God, symbolizing total surrender.
Derivation: From עָלָה (H5927) to go up, ascend.
transgression, rebellion, revolt
Rebellion, breach of relationship, defiant revolt against sovereign authority; willful breach of covenant stipulations (Isaiah 53:5).
Derivation: From פָּשַׁע (H6586) to rebel.