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Bath-rabbim

Bath-rabbim (Biblical Place • Heshbon • 31.801°N, 35.809°E): Ancient biblical location referenced in Sng 7:4 (identified with Heshbon ). It is closely linked with Tabbath (Biblical Place • Abel-meholah • 32.356°N, 35.537°E): Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 7:22 (identified with Abel-meholah ).

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Bath-rabbim (Ancient biblical location referenced in Sng 7:4 (identified with Heshbon ).) Tabbath (Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 7:22 (identified with Abel-meholah ).) Akrabbim (Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 34:4 , Josh 15:3 , Judg 1:36 .) Jotbathah (Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 33:33 , Num 33:34 , Deut 10:7 (identified with Ezion-geber ).) 3D Sanctuary Reconstructions: Table of Showbread — Gold-overlaid acacia table placed on the north side of the Holy Place , holding the twelve loaves of the Bread of the Presence (Showbread) in two rows of six before the Lord every Sabbath.

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include Song of Solomon 7:4 : "Thy neck is as a tower of ivory; thine eyes like the fishpools in Heshbon , by the gate of Bath–rabbim: thy nose is as the tower of Lebanon which looketh toward Damascus ."; Ezekiel 45:14 : "Concerning the ordinance of oil, the bath of oil, ye shall offer the tenth part of a bath out of the cor, which is an homer of ten baths; for ten baths are an homer:"; Ezra 7:22 : "Unto an hundred talents of silver, and to an hundred measures of wheat, and to an hundred baths of wine, and to an hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.". Related canonical books and chapters: Song of Solomon 7 ( Song of Solomon • Chapter 7 (13 verses)), Luke 14 ( Luke • Chapter 14 (35 verses)), Isaiah 56 ( Isaiah • Chapter 56 (12 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Bath-rabbim
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Heshbon • 31.801°N, 35.809°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Sng 7:4 (identified with Heshbon ).

Tabbath
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Abel-meholah • 32.356°N, 35.537°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 7:22 (identified with Abel-meholah ).

Akrabbim
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Biblical Place • 30.688°N, 35.263°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 34:4 , Josh 15:3 , Judg 1:36 .

Pool of Siloam Stepped Bath Excavations
IMAGE • geography

Monumental stone stepped pool at the southern extremity of the City of David where Jesus sent the man born blind to wash.

Israel PikiWiki project • Israel PikiWiki CC-BY 2.5
Jotbathah
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Ezion-geber • 29.758°N, 35.031°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 33:33 , Num 33:34 , Deut 10:7 (identified with Ezion-geber ).

Gabbatha
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in John 19:13 (identified with Jerusalem ).

σαββατισμός
sabbatismos (sabbatismós) [sab-bat-is-mos']
G4520 Greek noun masculine 1x
to keep the sabbath,, a keeping sabbath, a sabbath rest

Primary meaning: to keep the sabbath,, a keeping sabbath, a sabbath rest. Strong's: a "sabbatism", i.e. (figuratively) the repose of Christianity (as a type of heaven). Lexical nuances: a keeping sabbath, a sabbath rest : metaph., as in Mishna (Zorell, s.v.), He 4:9 .†

Derivation: from a derivative of G4521 (σάββατον);
σάββατον
sabbaton (sábbaton) [sab'-bat-on]
G4521 Greek noun neuter 68x
the seventh day, the sabbath, seven days, a week

Primary meaning: the seventh day, the sabbath, seven days, a week. Strong's: the Sabbath (i.e. Shabbath), or day of weekly repose from secular avocations (also the observance or institution itself); by extension, a se'nnight, i.e. the interval between two Sabbaths; likewise the plural in all the above applications. Lexical nuances: the seventh day of the week, the sabbath

Derivation: of Hebrew origin (H07676);
Song of Solomon • Chapter 7 (13 verses)

How beautiful are thy feet with shoes, O prince's daughter! the joints of thy thighs are like jewels, the work of the hands of a cunning workman. Thy navel is like a round goblet, which wanteth not liquor: thy belly is like an heap of wheat set about with lilies. Thy two breasts ... Mentions: Heshbon , Lebanon , Damascus , Carmel .

Babatha Archive — Legal Documents from Cave of Letters
IMAGE • archaeology

Leather pouch containing 35 legal papyri preserved in the Judean wilderness during the Bar Kokhba revolt.

Ancient Near Eastern Scribes and Stonemasons • The British Museum / Israel Antiquities Authority CC-BY-SA 4.0
Ebez
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.262°N, 35.328°E

now Al-Bathan. Referenced in Josh 19:20 .

שַׁבָּת
sabbat (šabbāt) [shab-BAWT]
H7676 Hebrew noun feminine / masculine 111x
Sabbath, day of rest, covenant sign

The Sabbath day, holy seventh day of rest ordained at creation, enshrined in Decalogue, serving as perpetual sign of Mosaic Covenant.

Derivation: From שָׁבַת (H7673) to cease.
Luke 14
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Luke • Chapter 14 (35 verses)

And it came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat bread on the sabbath day, that they watched him. And, behold, there was a certain man before him which had the dropsy. And Jesus answering spake unto the lawyers and Pharisees, saying, Is it lawfu... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

Interactive 3D Model • Exodus 25:23–30

Gold-overlaid acacia table placed on the north side of the Holy Place , holding the twelve loaves of the Bread of the Presence (Showbread) in two rows of six before the Lord every Sabbath.

Trumpeting Place Inscription — Temple Mount Ashlar
IMAGE • archaeology

Hebrew stone found at the foot of the Temple Mount inscribed 'To the place of trumpeting to declare the Sabbath'.

Herodian Stonemasons (1st Century CE) • The Israel Museum, Jerusalem CC-BY-SA 4.0
Isaiah 56
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Isaiah • Chapter 56 (12 verses)

Thus saith the Lord, Keep ye judgment, and do justice: for my salvation is near to come, and my righteousness to be revealed. Blessed is the man that doeth this, and the son of man that layeth hold on it; that keepeth the sabbath from polluting it, and keepeth his hand from doing... Mentions: Jacob/Israel .

Mark 6
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Mark • Chapter 6 (56 verses)

And he went out from thence, and came into his own country; and his disciples follow him. And when the sabbath day was come, he began to teach in the synagogue: and many hearing him were astonished, saying, From whence hath this man these things? and what wisdom is this which is ... Mentions: Mary , James ( Jacob ), Joses , Judas , Simon , Sodom , Galilee , Bethsaida , Gennesaret .

Acts 17
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Acts • Chapter 17 (34 verses)

Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia , they came to Thessalonica , where was a synagogue of the Jews: And Paul, as his manner was, went in unto them, and three sabbath days reasoned with them out of the scriptures, Opening and alleging, that Christ must needs h... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Amphipolis , Apollonia , Thessalonica , Berea , Athens .

Mark 16
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Mark • Chapter 16 (20 verses)

And when the sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James , and Salome, had bought sweet spices, that they might come and anoint him. And very early in the morning the first day of the week, they came unto the sepulchre at the rising of the sun. And they said amo... Mentions: Mary, James ( Jacob ), Yeshua the Messiah , Nazareth , Galilee .

Mark 3
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Mark • Chapter 3 (35 verses)

And he entered again into the synagogue; and there was a man there which had a withered hand. And they watched him, whether he would heal him on the sabbath day; that they might accuse him. And he saith unto the man which had the withered hand, Stand forth. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Simon , James ( Jacob ), Judas , Galilee , Jerusalem , Jordan , Tyre , Sidon .

Matthew 12
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Matthew • Chapter 12 (50 verses)

At that time Jesus went on the sabbath day through the corn; and his disciples were an hungred, and began to pluck the ears of corn, and to eat. But when the Pharisees saw it, they said unto him, Behold, thy disciples do that which is not lawful to do upon the sabbath day. But he... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , David , Solomon , Nineveh .

John 19
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John • Chapter 19 (42 verses)

Then Pilate therefore took Jesus , and scourged him. And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe, And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Mary , Joseph , Gabbatha , Golgotha .

Matthew 28
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Matthew • Chapter 28 (20 verses)

In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre. And, behold, there was a great earthquake: for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back the stone from the do... Mentions: Mary, Yeshua the Messiah , Galilee .

Luke 6
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Luke • Chapter 6 (49 verses)

And it came to pass on the second sabbath after the first, that he went through the corn fields; and his disciples plucked the ears of corn, and did eat, rubbing them in their hands. And certain of the Pharisees said unto them, Why do ye that which is not lawful to do on the sabb... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , David , Simon , James ( Jacob ), Judas , Jerusalem , Tyre , Sidon .

Exodus 35
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Exodus • Chapter 35 (35 verses)

And Moses gathered all the congregation of the children of Israel together, and said unto them, These are the words which the Lord hath commanded, that ye should do them. Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day there shall be to you an holy day, a sabbath of rest to t... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Aaron , Judah , Dan .

Leviticus 26
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Leviticus • Chapter 26 (46 verses)

Ye shall make you no idols nor graven image, neither rear you up a standing image, neither shall ye set up any image of stone in your land, to bow down unto it: for I am the Lord your God. Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the Lord. If ye walk in my stat... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Isaac , Abram/Abraham , Moses , Egypt , Sinai .

Deuteronomy 10
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Deuteronomy • Chapter 10 (22 verses)

At that time the Lord said unto me, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first, and come up unto me into the mount, and make thee an ark of wood. And I will write on the tables the words that were in the first tables which thou brakest, and thou shalt put them in the ark. A... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Aaron , Eleazar , Levi , Beeroth , Moserah , Gudgodah , Jotbathah , Egypt .

Ezekiel 46
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Ezekiel • Chapter 46 (24 verses)

Thus saith the Lord God; The gate of the inner court that looketh toward the east shall be shut the six working days; but on the sabbath it shall be opened, and in the day of the new moon it shall be opened. And the prince shall enter by the way of the porch of that gate without,...

Deuteronomy 5
99% Chapter
Deuteronomy • Chapter 5 (33 verses)

And Moses called all Israel , and said unto them, Hear, O Israel , the statutes and judgments which I speak in your ears this day, that ye may learn them, and keep, and do them. The Lord our God made a covenant with us in Horeb . The Lord made not this covenant with our fathers, but... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel, Horeb , Egypt .

βαπτίζω
baptizo (baptízō) [bap-tid'-zo]
G0907 Greek verb 77x
to dip, immerse, sink

Primary meaning: to dip, immerse, sink, to overwhelm. Strong's: to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e. fully wet); used only (in the New Testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordinance of Christian baptism. Lexical nuances: to dip , immerse , sink ; generally (in Polyb., iii, 72, of soldiers wading breast-deep; in i, 51, of the sinking of ships); metaph., to overwhelm ( Is 21:4 ; cf. MM, Exp. , x); c. cogn. acc., βάπτισμα β. , Mk 10:38 , 39 , Lk 12:50 . Mid., to perform ablutions , wash oneself , bathe ( IV Ki 5:14 , Jth 12:7 , Si 31 (34):30 ): Mk 7:4 ; aor. pass, in same sense, Lk 11:38 . Of ablution, immersion, ...

Derivation: from a derivative of G911 (βάπτω);
Leviticus 23
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Leviticus • Chapter 23 (44 verses)

And the Lord spake unto Moses , saying, Speak unto the children of Israel , and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the Lord, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts. Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an h... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Egypt .

Leviticus 19
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Leviticus • Chapter 19 (37 verses)

And the Lord spake unto Moses , saying, Speak unto all the congregation of the children of Israel , and say unto them, Ye shall be holy: for I the Lord your God am holy. Ye shall fear every man his mother, and his father, and keep my sabbaths: I am the Lord your God. Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Egypt .

Acts 18
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Acts • Chapter 18 (28 verses)

After these things Paul departed from Athens , and came to Corinth ; And found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus , lately come from Italy , with his wife Priscilla; (because that Claudius had commanded all Jews to depart from Rome :) and came unto them. And because he was of ... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Athens , Corinth , Pontus , Italy , Rome .

Amos 8
98% Chapter
Amos • Chapter 8 (14 verses)

Thus hath the Lord God shewed unto me: and behold a basket of summer fruit. And he said, Amos , what seest thou? And I said, A basket of summer fruit. Then said the Lord unto me, The end is come upon my people of Israel ; I will not again pass by them any more. And the songs of the... Mentions: Amos , Jacob/Israel , Dan , Egypt , Samaria .

Luke 13
98% Chapter
Luke • Chapter 13 (35 verses)

There were present at that season some that told him of the Galilaeans, whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. And Jesus answering said unto them, Suppose ye that these Galilaeans were sinners above all the Galilaeans, because they suffered such things? I tell you,... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Abram/Abraham , Isaac , Jacob/Israel , Siloam , Jerusalem .

Scripture Passages (24)

Thy neck is as a tower of ivory; thine eyes like the fishpools in Heshbon , by the gate of Bath–rabbim: thy nose is as the tower of Lebanon which looketh toward Damascus .

Concerning the ordinance of oil, the bath of oil, ye shall offer the tenth part of a bath out of the cor, which is an homer of ten baths; for ten baths are an homer:

Unto an hundred talents of silver, and to an hundred measures of wheat, and to an hundred baths of wine, and to an hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.

And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.

The ephah and the bath shall be of one measure, that the bath may contain the tenth part of an homer, and the ephah the tenth part of an homer: the measure thereof shall be after the homer.

Ye shall have just balances, and a just ephah, and a just bath.

And Bath–sheba said, Well; I will speak for thee unto the king.

But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh; then he shall bear his iniquity.

And Bath–sheba bowed, and did obeisance unto the king. And the king said, What wouldest thou?

Yea, ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath, and the seed of an homer shall yield an ephah.

And whosoever toucheth his bed shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.

And whosoever toucheth her bed shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.

And he that burneth them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.

And these were born unto him in Jerusalem ; Shimea , and Shobab , and Nathan , and Solomon , four, of Bath–shua the daughter of Ammiel:

Then king David answered and said, Call me Bath–sheba. And she came into the king's presence, and stood before the king.

For my sword shall be bathed in heaven: behold, it shall come down upon Edom , and upon the people of my curse, to judgment.

And whosoever toucheth any thing that she sat upon shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.

And whosoever toucheth those things shall be unclean, and shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.

And he that burneth her shall wash his clothes in water, and bathe his flesh in water, and shall be unclean until the even.

And Adonijah the son of Haggith came to Bath–sheba the mother of Solomon . And she said, Comest thou peaceably? And he said, Peaceably.

The woman also with whom man shall lie with seed of copulation, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the even.

And Bath–sheba went in unto the king into the chamber: and the king was very old; and Abishag the Shunammite ministered unto the king.

And he that let go the goat for the scapegoat shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward come into the camp.

Then Bath–sheba bowed with her face to the earth, and did reverence to the king, and said, Let my lord king David live for ever.

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