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σωτηρία (soteria)

σωτηρία (soteria) (Greek Lexicon • G4991 • deliverance, preservation, salvation, safety): deliverance, preservation, salvation, safety. Primary meaning: deliverance, preservation, salvation, safety. Strong's: rescue or safety (physically or morally). Lexical nuances: deliverance, preservation, salvation, safety (Lat. salus ): Ac 7:25 27:34 , He 11:7 ; ἐξ ἐχθρῶν , Lk 1:71 . In NT esp. of Messianic and spiritual salvation (v.s. σώζω ): Lk 19:9 , Jo 4:22 , Ac 4:12 13:47 , Ro 11:11 , II Th 2:13 , II Ti 3:15 , He 2:3 6:9 , II Pe 3:15 , Ju 3 ; opp. to ἀπηώλεια , Phl 1:28 ; αἰώνιος-. , He 5:9 ; ὁ λόγος ( τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ) τῆς σ. , Ac 13:26 , Eph 1:13 ; ὁδὸς σωτηρίας... Within the broader Biblical Knowledge Graph, this connects directly to The Hypostatic Union: Two Natures in the Person of Christ —Direct biblical assertions testify that the eternal Logos became flesh ( John 1:14 ), possessing the fullness of the Godhead bodily ( Col 2:9 ) while sharing genuine human weakness and suffering without sin ( Heb 2:14 , 4:15 ).

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

Ezra (Generation 48 • Child of Seraiah ): ( Ezra 7:1 ) Ezra was the priest who returned to Jerusalem after the Babylonian captivity and recorded the events in the book of the Bible named Ezra. (mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4 , Ezra 7 , Ezra 10 ) Abishua (Generation 28 • Child of Abihud ): Abishua is a biblical figure in Generation 28, child of Abihud , parent of Naaman . ( 1 Chronicles 8:3 ) (mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8 )

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Shamir 1 (~. Referenced in Josh 15:48 .) Harod (now Ein Harod . Referenced in Judg 7:1 , 2 Sam 23:25 , 1 Chr 11:27 .) Kir-hareseth (Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Kgs 3:25 , Isa 16:7 , Isa 16:11 , Jer 48:31 , Jer 48:36 (identified with Kir ).) Eshtemoa (Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 21:14 , 1 Sam 30:28 , 1 Chr 6:57 (identified with Anim ).) 3D Sanctuary Reconstructions: Persian Lamassu (Gate of All Nations) — Colossal carved limestone winged human-headed bull (Lamassu) guarding the Gate of All Nations built by King Xerxes I (biblical Ahasuerus of the Book of Esther and Ezra 4:6 ) at Persepolis, exemplifying the imperial Achaemenid court architecture of Esther , Ezra , and Nehemiah .

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Related canonical books and chapters: Zechariah 6 ( Zechariah • Chapter 6 (15 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

σωτηρία
soteria (sōtēría) [so-tay-ree'-ah]
G4991 Greek noun feminine 46x
deliverance, preservation, salvation, safety

Primary meaning: deliverance, preservation, salvation, safety. Strong's: rescue or safety (physically or morally). Lexical nuances: deliverance, preservation, salvation, safety (Lat. salus ): Ac 7:25 27:34 , He 11:7 ; ἐξ ἐχθρῶν , Lk 1:71 . In NT esp. of Messianic and spiritual salvation (v.s. σώζω ): Lk 19:9 , Jo 4:22 , Ac 4:12 13:47 , Ro 11:11 , II Th 2:13 , II Ti 3:15 , He 2:3 6:9 , II Pe 3:15 , Ju 3 ; opp. to ἀπηώλεια , Phl 1:28 ; αἰώνιος-. , He 5:9 ; ὁ λόγος ( τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ) τῆς σ. , Ac 13:26 , Eph 1:13 ; ὁδὸς σωτηρίας...

Derivation: feminine of a derivative of G4990 (σωτήρ) as (properly, abstract) noun;
Shamir 1
45% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.417°N, 34.933°E

~. Referenced in Josh 15:48 .

Harod
43% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.550°N, 35.356°E

now Ein Harod. Referenced in Judg 7:1 , 2 Sam 23:25 , 1 Chr 11:27 .

Kir-hareseth
43% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Kir • 31.181°N, 35.702°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Kgs 3:25 , Isa 16:7 , Isa 16:11 , Jer 48:31 , Jer 48:36 (identified with Kir ).

αἴνεσις
ainesis (aínesis) [ah'-ee-nes-is]
G0133 Greek noun feminine 1x
praise

Primary meaning: praise. Strong's: a praising (the act), i.e. (specially) a thank(-offering). Lexical nuances: praise (Eccl.): θυσία αἰνέσεως ( Le 7:12 , זֶבַח תּוֹדָה ), He 13:15 .†

Derivation: from G134 (αἰνέω);
The Incarnation of the Logos, Communicatio Idiomatum, and Chalcedonian Orthodoxy

Direct biblical assertions testify that the eternal Logos became flesh ( John 1:14 ), possessing the fullness of the Godhead bodily ( Col 2:9 ) while sharing genuine human weakness and suffering without sin ( Heb 2:14 , 4:15 ).

εὐαγγελίζω
euangelizo (euangelízō) [yoo-ang-ghel-id'-zo]
G2097 Greek verb 54x
to bring or announce glad tidings, to be proclaimed as glad tidings, to have glad tidings proclaimed

Primary meaning: to bring or announce glad tidings, to be proclaimed as glad tidings, to have glad tidings proclaimed, to proclaim glad tidings. Strong's: to announce good news ("evangelize") especially the gospel. Lexical nuances: to bring or announce glad tidings ;

Derivation: from G2095 (εὖ) and G32 (ἄγγελος);
Eshtemoa
40% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Anim • 31.374°N, 35.075°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 21:14 , 1 Sam 30:28 , 1 Chr 6:57 (identified with Anim ).

Shamir 2
38% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.360°N, 35.250°E

now Sanur. Referenced in Judg 10:1 , Judg 10:2 .

ἔξω
exo (éxō) [ex'-o]
G1854 Greek verb 63x
outside, without, he who is without, forth, out

Primary meaning: outside, without, he who is without, forth, out, out of. Strong's: out(-side, of doors), literally or figuratively. Lexical nuances: outside, without ;

Derivation: adverb from G1537 (ἐκ);
Beyond the River
36% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

region. Referenced in Ezra 4:10 , Ezra 4:11 , Ezra 4:16 , Ezra 4:17 , Ezra 4:20 .

City of Destruction
35% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • On • 30.108°N, 31.338°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Isa 19:18 (identified with On).

Ahava
35% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 33.625°N, 42.787°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Ezra 8:15 , Ezra 8:21 , Ezra 8:31 .

Zechariah 6
34% Chapter
Zechariah • Chapter 6 (15 verses)

And I turned, and lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came four chariots out from between two mountains; and the mountains were mountains of brass. In the first chariot were red horses; and in the second chariot black horses; And in the third chariot white horses;... Mentions: Josiah , Zephaniah , Joshua , Jehozadak , Babylon .

Predestination, Effectual Calling, Regeneration, Justification, Sanctification, and Glorification

The stages of redemptive application are clearly anchored in Romans 8:29-30 (Foreknowledge, Predestination, Calling, Justification, Glorification). However, the precise logical and chronological sequencing (especially Regeneration vs Faith, and monergistic vs synergistic operations) forms the defining historical debate between Reformed, Lutheran, Arminian, and Roman Catholic traditions.

Babylonia
32% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Babel • 32.537°N, 44.421°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Ezra 1:11 , Ezra 2:1 , Ezra 5:12 , Ezra 6:1 , Ezra 7:6 , Ezra 7:9 (identified with Babel ).

Ezra 1:1
32% Verse
Ezra Chapter 1, Verse 1

Scripture passage in Ezra 1:1

Ezra 1:2
32% Verse
Ezra Chapter 1, Verse 2

Scripture passage in Ezra 1:2

Ezra 6:1
32% Verse
Ezra Chapter 6, Verse 1

Scripture passage in Ezra 6:1

Ellasar
31% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 37.057°N, 40.997°E

region; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urkesh. Referenced in Gen 14:1 , Gen 14:9 .

Ezra 2:1
31% Verse
Ezra Chapter 2, Verse 1

Scripture passage in Ezra 2:1

Media
29% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Ecbatana • 34.798°N, 48.515°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Ezra 6:2 , Est 1:3 , Est 1:14 , Est 1:18 , Est 10:2 , Isa 21:2 (identified with Ecbatana ).

βάπτισμα
baptisma (báptisma) [bap'-tis-mah]
G0908 Greek noun neuter 19x
immersion, baptism

Primary meaning: immersion, baptism. Strong's: baptism (technically or figuratively). Lexical nuances: immersion , baptism ; metaph., of affliction: Mk 10:38 , 39 , Lk 12:50 . Of the religious rite of baptism; of John's baptism: Mt 3:7 21:25 , Mk 11:30 , Lk 7:29 20:4 , Ac 1:22 10:37 18:25 19:3 ; β. μετανοίας , Mk 1:4 , Lk 3:3 , Ac 13:24 19:4 ; of Christian baptism; Ro 6:4 , Eph 4:5 , Col 2:12 (Tr., -μῷ , q.v.), I Pe 3:21 (cf. Cremer, 130; Tr., Syn. § xcix).†

Derivation: from G907 (βαπτίζω);
חֵרֶם
herem (ḥērem) [KHAY-rem]
H2764 Hebrew noun masculine 29x
devoted thing, ban, utter destruction

That which is irrevocably dedicated to God, ban of utter destruction; in holy war, complete consecration of pagan enemy to divine judgment without private plunder.

Derivation: From חָרַם (H2763) to dedicate, ban.
Persia
28% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Ecbatana • 34.798°N, 48.515°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Chr 36:20 , 2 Chr 36:22 , 2 Chr 36:23 , Ezra 1:1 , Ezra 1:2 , Ezra 1:8 (identified with Ecbatana ).

Ezra
28% Gen 48
Generation 48 • Child of Seraiah

( Ezra 7:1 )Ezra was the priest who returned to Jerusalem after the Babylonian captivity and recorded the events in the book of the Bible named Ezra.

κληρονομία
kleronomia (klēronomía) [klay-ron-om-ee'-ah]
G2817 Greek noun feminine 14x
an inherited property, an inheritance, a possession

Primary meaning: an inherited property, an inheritance, a possession, inheritance. Strong's: heirship, i.e. (concretely) a patrimony or (genitive case) a possession. Lexical nuances: prop., an inherited property , an inheritance : Mt 21:38 , Mk 12:7 , Lk 12:13 20:14 ; in general, a possession , inheritance : Ac 7:5 , He 11:8 ; of the Messianic Kingdom and its blessings, Ac 20:32 , Ga 3:18 , Col 3:24 , Eph 1:14 , 18 5:5 , He 9:15 , I Pe 1:4 .†

Derivation: from G2818 (κληρονόμος);
Interactive 3D Royal Portal Guardian • Esther 1 & Ezra 4:6

Colossal carved limestone winged human-headed bull (Lamassu) guarding the Gate of All Nations built by King Xerxes I (biblical Ahasuerus of the Book of Esther and Ezra 4:6 ) at Persepolis, exemplifying the imperial Achaemenid court architecture of Esther , Ezra , and Nehemiah .

Map of the Babylonian Empire & Destruction of Jerusalem (586 BCE)
IMAGE • maps

Nebuchadnezzar's siege lines, destruction of the First Temple , and deportation of the exiles to Babylon .

Historical Biblical Cartographers • Geographicus / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Arpad
27% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Hamath • 35.136°N, 36.749°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Kgs 18:34 , 2 Kgs 19:13 , Isa 10:9 , Isa 36:19 , Isa 37:13 , Jer 49:23 (identified with Hamath ).

Abishua
27% Gen 28
Generation 28 • Child of Abihud

Abishua is a biblical figure in Generation 28, child of Abihud , parent of Naaman . ( 1 Chronicles 8:3 )

πονηρία
poneria (ponēría) [pon-ay-ree'-ah]
G4189 Greek noun feminine 7x
iniquity, wickedness

Primary meaning: iniquity, wickedness. Strong's: depravity, i.e. (specially), malice; plural (concretely) plots, sins. Lexical nuances: iniquity , wickedness : Mt 22:18 , Lk 11:39 , Ro 1:29 , Eph 6:12 ; pl. (v. Bl., § 32, 6; WM, 220; Swete, Mk. , 153), Mk 7:22 , Ac 3:26 ; κακία καὶ π. , I Co 5:8 .†

Derivation: from G4190 (πονηρός);

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