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ἐπιθυμία (epithymia)

ἐπιθυμία (epithymia) (Greek Lexicon • G1939 • desire, longing, desire, lust): desire, longing, desire, lust. Primary meaning: desire, longing, desire, lust. Strong's: a longing (especially for what is forbidden). Lexical nuances: desire, longing : Lk 22:15 (v.s. ἐπιθυμέω ), Phl 1:23 , I Th 2:17 , Re 18:14 ; p1., Mk 4:19 ; esp. with ref. to forbidden things, desire, lust (Vg., concupiscentia ): Ro 7:7 , 8 , Ja 1:14 , 15 , II Pe 1:4 ; pl., Ga 5:24 , I Ti 6:9 , II Ti 2:22 4:3 , I Pe 1:14 4:2 ; πάθος ἐπιθυμίας , I Th 4:5 ; ἐ. κακή , Col 3:5 ; c. gen., μιασμοῦ , II Pe 2:10 (v. Mayor, in l.); τ. καρδιῶν , Ro 1:24 ; τ. κόσμου ... It is closely linked with ἐπιθυμέω (epithymeo) (Greek Lexicon • G1937 • to set one's heart upon, desire, lust after, covet): to set one's heart upon, desire, lust after, covet. Primary meaning: to set one's heart upon, desire, lust after, covet. Strong's: to set the heart upon, i.e. long for (rightfully or otherwise). Lexical nuances: to set one's heart upon, desire, lust after, covet : absol., Ja 4:2 , Ro 7:7 13:9 (LXX) , I Co 10:6 (of. IV Mac 2:6 ); seq. κατά (against, in opposition to), Ga 5:17 ; prop. (as in cl.) c. gen., Ac 20:33 , I Ti 3:1 ; in late Gk. also c. acc (M, Pr. , 65), Mt 5:28 (Rec. αὐτῆς ; T omits; cf. Ex 20:17 , Mi 2:2 , Wi 16:3 , al.); c. inf., Mt 13:17 , Lk 15:16 16:21 17:22 , I Pe 1:12 , Re 9:6 ; c. acc...

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

Tahan (Generation 28 • Child of Telah ): Tahan is a biblical figure in Generation 28, child of Telah , parent of Ladan . ( 1 Chronicles 7:25 ) (mentioned in Numbers 26 , 1 Chronicles 7 ) Telah (Generation 27 • Child of Rephah ): Telah is a biblical figure in Generation 27, child of Rephah , parent of Tahan. ( 1 Chronicles 7:25 ) (mentioned in 1 Chronicles 7 ) Naaman (Generation 25 • Child of Bela ): Naaman is a biblical figure in Generation 25, child of Bela . ( Numbers 26:41 ) (mentioned in Numbers 26 ) Naaman (Generation 29 • Child of Abishua ): Naaman is a biblical figure in Generation 29, child of Abishua , parent of Ahoah (or Ahiah ). ( 1 Chronicles 8:3 ) (mentioned in Genesis 46 , Numbers 26 , 2 Kings 5 )

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Tiberias (Ancient biblical location referenced in John 6:23 .) Laodicea (Ancient biblical location referenced in Col 2:1 , Col 4:13 , Col 4:15 , Col 4:16 , Rev 1:11 , Rev 3:14 .) Vale of Succoth (Ancient biblical location referenced in Ps 60:6 (identified with Succoth 1 ).) Adami-nekeb (Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:33 .)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include 1 Corinthians 10:6 : "Now these things were our examples, to the intent we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted."; 1 John 2:16 : "For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world."; 1 John 2:17 : "And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.". Related canonical books and chapters: James 4 ( James • Chapter 4 (17 verses)), 1 Corinthians 10 ( 1 Corinthians • Chapter 10 (33 verses)), Revelation 18 ( Revelation • Chapter 18 (24 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

ἐπιθυμία
epithymia (epithymía) [ep-ee-thoo-mee'-ah]
G1939 Greek noun feminine 38x
desire, longing, desire, lust

Primary meaning: desire, longing, desire, lust. Strong's: a longing (especially for what is forbidden). Lexical nuances: desire, longing : Lk 22:15 (v.s. ἐπιθυμέω ), Phl 1:23 , I Th 2:17 , Re 18:14 ; p1., Mk 4:19 ; esp. with ref. to forbidden things, desire, lust (Vg., concupiscentia ): Ro 7:7 , 8 , Ja 1:14 , 15 , II Pe 1:4 ; pl., Ga 5:24 , I Ti 6:9 , II Ti 2:22 4:3 , I Pe 1:14 4:2 ; πάθος ἐπιθυμίας , I Th 4:5 ; ἐ. κακή , Col 3:5 ; c. gen., μιασμοῦ , II Pe 2:10 (v. Mayor, in l.); τ. καρδιῶν , Ro 1:24 ; τ. κόσμου ...

Derivation: from G1937 (ἐπιθυμέω);
ἐπιθυμέω
epithymeo (epithyméō) [ep-ee-thoo-meh'-o]
G1937 Greek verb 16x
to set one's heart upon, desire, lust after, covet

Primary meaning: to set one's heart upon, desire, lust after, covet. Strong's: to set the heart upon, i.e. long for (rightfully or otherwise). Lexical nuances: to set one's heart upon, desire, lust after, covet : absol., Ja 4:2 , Ro 7:7 13:9 (LXX) , I Co 10:6 (of. IV Mac 2:6 ); seq. κατά (against, in opposition to), Ga 5:17 ; prop. (as in cl.) c. gen., Ac 20:33 , I Ti 3:1 ; in late Gk. also c. acc (M, Pr. , 65), Mt 5:28 (Rec. αὐτῆς ; T omits; cf. Ex 20:17 , Mi 2:2 , Wi 16:3 , al.); c. inf., Mt 13:17 , Lk 15:16 16:21 17:22 , I Pe 1:12 , Re 9:6 ; c. acc...

Derivation: from G1909 (ἐπί) and G2372 (θυμός);
Tiberias
53% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.796°N, 35.529°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in John 6:23 .

Laodicea
48% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 37.770°N, 29.065°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Col 2:1 , Col 4:13 , Col 4:15 , Col 4:16 , Rev 1:11 , Rev 3:14 .

Tahan
46% Gen 28
Generation 28 • Child of Telah

Tahan is a biblical figure in Generation 28, child of Telah , parent of Ladan . ( 1 Chronicles 7:25 )

Telah
Connected via Tahan 44% Gen 27
Generation 27 • Child of Rephah

Telah is a biblical figure in Generation 27, child of Rephah , parent of Tahan . ( 1 Chronicles 7:25 )

Naaman
44% Gen 25
Generation 25 • Child of Bela

Naaman is a biblical figure in Generation 25, child of Bela . ( Numbers 26:41 )

Vale of Succoth
43% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Succoth 1 • 32.200°N, 35.633°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Ps 60:6 (identified with Succoth 1 ).

Naaman
42% Gen 29
Generation 29 • Child of Abishua

Naaman is a biblical figure in Generation 29, child of Abishua , parent of Ahoah (or Ahiah ). ( 1 Chronicles 8:3 )

Adami-nekeb
41% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.611°N, 35.543°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:33 .

Hazar-enan
39% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 34.229°N, 37.240°E

now Al Qaryatayn. Referenced in Num 34:9 , Num 34:10 , Ezek 47:17 , Ezek 48:1 .

James 4
38% Chapter
James • Chapter 4 (17 verses)

From whence come wars and fightings among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts that war in your members? Ye lust, and have not: ye kill, and desire to have, and cannot obtain: ye fight and war, yet ye have not, because ye ask not. Ye ask, and receive not, because ye ask a...

🔊
AUDIO • pronunciation

The majestic plural noun for God used throughout the creation account of Genesis 1 .

Uziel302 (Lingua Libre) • Lingua Libre Hebrew Project CC-BY-SA 4.0
Rephah
37% Gen 26
Generation 26 • Child of Beriah

Rephah is a biblical figure in Generation 26, child of Beriah , parent of Telah . ( 1 Chronicles 7:25 )

Beth-anoth
36% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.558°N, 35.124°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:59 .

Ophrah 1
36% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.954°N, 35.299°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 18:23 , 1 Sam 13:17 .

Ladan
Connected via Tahan 34% Gen 29
Generation 29 • Child of Tahan

Ladan is a biblical figure in Generation 29, child of Tahan , parent of Ammihud . ( 1 Chronicles 7:26 )

Sirion
34% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Mount Hermon • 33.416°N, 35.857°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Deut 3:9 , Ps 29:6 , Jer 18:14 (identified with Mount Hermon ).

Sea of Tiberias
34% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Sea of Galilee • 32.807°N, 35.589°E

water. Referenced in John 6:1 , John 21:1 .

Ziphron
32% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Hazar-enan • 34.229°N, 37.240°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 34:9 (identified with Hazar-enan ).

Memphis
31% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 29.850°N, 31.254°E

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memphis%2C_Egypt. Referenced in Isa 19:13 , Jer 2:16 , Jer 44:1 , Jer 46:14 , Jer 46:19 .

Rakkath
31% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Tiberias • 32.796°N, 35.529°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:35 (identified with Tiberias ).

1 Corinthians 10
30% Chapter
1 Corinthians • Chapter 10 (33 verses)

Moreover, brethren, I would not that ye should be ignorant, how that all our fathers were under the cloud, and all passed through the sea; And were all baptized unto Moses in the cloud and in the sea; And did all eat the same spiritual meat; Mentions: Moses , Yeshua the Messiah , Jacob/Israel .

πιστεύω
pisteuo (pisteúō) [pist-yoo'-o]
G4100 Greek verb 241x
to have faith, to believe, to believe in

Primary meaning: to have faith, to believe, to believe in, on. Strong's: to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ). Lexical nuances: intrans., to have faith (in), to believe ; in cl., c. acc., dat., in NT also c. prep. (on the significance of the various constructions, v. M, Pr. , 67 f.; Vau. on Ro 4:5 ; Ellic. on I Ti 1:16 ; Abbott, JV , 19-80): absol., Mt 24:23 , 26 , Mk 13:21 , I Co 11:18 ; c. acc. rei, Ac 13:41 , I Co 13:7 ; c. dat. pers. (to believe what one says), Mk 16:[13 , 14] , I Jo 4:1 ; τ. ψεύδει , II Th 2:11 ; π...

Derivation: from G4102 (πίστις);
Revelation 18
Connected via ἐπιθυμία (epithymia) 29% Chapter
Revelation • Chapter 18 (24 verses)

And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory. And he cried mightily with a strong voice, saying, Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and is become the habitation of devils, and the hold of eve... Mentions: Babylon .

Luke 22
Connected via ἐπιθυμία (epithymia) 29% Chapter
Luke • Chapter 22 (71 verses)

Now the feast of unleavened bread drew nigh, which is called the Passover . And the chief priests and scribes sought how they might kill him; for they feared the people. Then entered Satan into Judas surnamed Iscariot, being of the number of the twelve. Mentions: Judas , Jacob/Israel , Simon , Yeshua the Messiah .

1 Thessalonians 2
Connected via ἐπιθυμία (epithymia) 28% Chapter
1 Thessalonians • Chapter 2 (20 verses)

For yourselves, brethren, know our entrance in unto you, that it was not in vain: But even after that we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated, as ye know, at Philippi , we were bold in our God to speak unto you the gospel of God with much contention. For our exhortat... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Philippi .

Philippians 1
Connected via ἐπιθυμία (epithymia) 28% Chapter
Philippians • Chapter 1 (30 verses)

Paul and Timothy, the servants of Jesus Christ , to all the saints in Christ Jesus which are at Philippi , with the bishops and deacons: Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ. I thank my God upon every remembrance of you, Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, Philippi .

Mark 4
Connected via ἐπιθυμία (epithymia) 28% Chapter
Mark • Chapter 4 (41 verses)

And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land. And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine, ...

διακονία
diakonia (diakonía) [dee-ak-on-ee'-ah]
G1248 Greek noun feminine 34x
the office and work of a

Primary meaning: the office and work of a. Strong's: attendance (as a servant, etc.); figuratively (eleemosynary) aid, (official) service (especially of the Christian teacher, or technically of the diaconate). Lexical nuances: the office and work of a διάκονος , service, ministry ;

Derivation: from G1249 (διάκονος);
Ahoah (or Ahiah)
Connected via Naaman 28% Gen 30
Generation 30 • Child of Naaman

Ahoah (or Ahiah) is a biblical figure in Generation 30, child of Naaman , parent of Gera . ( 1 Chronicles 8:3 , 8:7 )

Daberath
28% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.692°N, 35.372°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:12 , Josh 21:28 , 1 Chr 6:72 .

φυσικός
physikos (physikós) [foo-see-kos']
G5446 Greek adjective 4x
natural, produced by nature, innate, according to nature

Primary meaning: natural, produced by nature, innate, according to nature, governed by mere natural instinct. Strong's: "physical", i.e. (by implication) instinctive. Lexical nuances: natural

Derivation: from G5449 (φύσις);
James 1
27% Chapter
James • Chapter 1 (27 verses)

James , a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ , to the twelve tribes which are scattered abroad, greeting. My brethren, count it all joy when ye fall into divers temptations; Knowing this, that the trying of your faith worketh patience. Mentions: James ( Jacob ), Yeshua the Messiah.

Uz
27% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 30.033°N, 36.448°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Job 1:1 , Jer 25:20 , Lam 4:21 .

Scripture Passages (24)

Now these things were our examples, to the intent we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted.

For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world.

And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.

As obedient children, not fashioning yourselves according to the former lusts in your ignorance:

Dearly beloved, I beseech you as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul;

That he no longer should live the rest of his time in the flesh to the lusts of men, but to the will of God.

For the time past of our life may suffice us to have wrought the will of the Gentiles, when we walked in lasciviousness, lusts, excess of wine, revellings, banquetings, and abominable idolatries:

Not in the lust of concupiscence, even as the Gentiles which know not God:

But they that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men in destruction and perdition.

Whereby are given unto us exceeding great and precious promises: that by these ye might be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust.

But chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness, and despise government. Presumptuous are they, selfwilled, they are not afraid to speak evil of dignities.

For when they speak great swelling words of vanity, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through much wantonness, those that were clean escaped from them who live in error.

Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts,

Flee also youthful lusts: but follow righteousness, faith, charity, peace, with them that call on the Lord out of a pure heart.

For of this sort are they which creep into houses, and lead captive silly women laden with sins, led away with divers lusts,

For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears;

Among whom also we all had our conversation in times past in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind; and were by nature the children of wrath, even as others.

That ye put off concerning the former conversation the old man, which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts;

This I say then, Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfil the lust of the flesh.

For the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and these are contrary the one to the other: so that ye cannot do the things that ye would.

And they that are Christ 's have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts.

But every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lust, and enticed.

Then when lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin: and sin, when it is finished, bringeth forth death.

From whence come wars and fightings among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts that war in your members?

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