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Ruth 4

Ruth 4 ( Ruth • Chapter 4 (22 verses)): Then went Boaz up to the gate, and sat him down there: and, behold, the kinsman of whom Boaz spake came by; unto whom he said, Ho, such a one! turn aside, sit down here. And he turned aside, and sat down. And he took ten men of the elders of the city, and said, Sit ye down here. ... Mentions: Boaz, Moab , Jacob/Israel , Leah , Tamar , Tamar 2 , Hezron . Within the broader Biblical Knowledge Graph, this connects directly to Canaanite Conquest & Period of the Judges —After forty years in the wilderness, Joshua and Caleb lead Israel across the Jordan River into Canaan , followed by the era of the Judges —from Othniel to Samuel —and the Moabite- Bethlehem narrative of Ruth and Boaz.

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

David (Generation 33 • Messianic Line • Child of Jesse ): David is a biblical figure in Generation 33 of the Messianic Line , child of Jesse , parent of Ammon , Daniel , Absolom , Adinijah , Shephatiah . ( Ruth 4:22 , 1 Chronicles 2:15 ) (mentioned in Ruth 4 , 1 Chronicles 2 , 1 Chronicles 3 ) Jesse (Generation 32 • Messianic Line • Child of Obed ): Jesse is a biblical figure in Generation 32 of the Messianic Line, child of Obed , parent of Eliab , Abinadab , Shimea , Nethanel , Raddai . ( Ruth 4:22 , 1 Chronicles 2:12 ) (mentioned in Ruth 4 , 1 Samuel 16 , 1 Samuel 17 ) Obed (Generation 31 • Messianic Line • Child of Boaz ): Obed is a biblical figure in Generation 31 of the Messianic Line, child of Boaz , parent of Jesse. ( Ruth 4:21 , 1 Chronicles 2:12 ) (mentioned in Ruth 4 , 2 Samuel 6 , 1 Chronicles 2 ) Hezron (Generation 25 • Messianic Line • Child of Perez ): Hezron is a biblical figure in Generation 25 of the Messianic Line, child of Perez , parent of Jerahmeel , Ram (or Amram ), Caleb (or Carmi or Chelubai ), Ashhur , Segub . ( Numbers 26:21 , Ruth 4:19 , 1 Chronicles 2:5 ) (mentioned in Genesis 46 , Exodus 6 , Numbers 26 )

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Geruth Chimham (Ancient biblical location referenced in Jer 41:17 (identified with Bethlehem 1 ).) Bethlehem 1 (Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 35:19 , Gen 48:7 , Judg 12:8 , Judg 12:10 , Judg 17:7 , Judg 17:8 .)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include Ruth 4:19 : "And Hezron begat Ram , and Ram begat Amminadab ,"; Ruth 4:20 : "And Amminadab begat Nahshon , and Nahshon begat Salmon ,"; Ruth 4:21 : "And Salmon begat Boaz , and Boaz begat Obed ,". Related canonical books and chapters: Ruth 4 ( Ruth • Chapter 4 (22 verses)), Ruth (Old Testament • 4 Chapters), 2 Corinthians 4 ( 2 Corinthians • Chapter 4 (18 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Ruth 4
99% Chapter
Ruth • Chapter 4 (22 verses)

Then went Boaz up to the gate, and sat him down there: and, behold, the kinsman of whom Boaz spake came by; unto whom he said, Ho, such a one! turn aside, sit down here. And he turned aside, and sat down. And he took ten men of the elders of the city, and said, Sit ye down here. ... Mentions: Boaz, Moab , Jacob/Israel , Leah , Tamar , Tamar 2 , Hezron .

Ruth
99% Old Testament
Old Testament • 4 Chapters

Ruth (Old Testament, 4 chapters). Key figures: Moab , Judah , Boaz , Jacob/Israel , Leah , Tamar . Key places: Moab , Tamar 2 , Hezron . Opens with: "Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. And a certain man of Beth–lehem–judah went to so..."

Papyrus 52 (P52, Rylands Greek 457) Verso — John 18:37–38
IMAGE • manuscripts

Verso of P52 containing Christ 's famous declaration: 'Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to my voice' and Pilate's question 'What is truth?'.

Second-Century Egyptian Christian Scribe • John Rylands Library, Manchester / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Wiki Article • History & Monarchy

After forty years in the wilderness, Joshua and Caleb lead Israel across the Jordan River into Canaan , followed by the era of the Judges —from Othniel to Samuel —and the Moabite- Bethlehem narrative of Ruth and Boaz .

🎬
Book of Ruth
VIDEO 99%
VIDEO • overview

Overview of Ruth showing God's loyal love (hesed) quietly orchestrating redemption for a destitute Moabite widow and Naomi, culminating in the ancestry of King David .

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
Geruth Chimham
91% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Bethlehem 1 • 31.705°N, 35.210°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Jer 41:17 (identified with Bethlehem 1 ).

David
90% Messianic Line
Generation 33 • Messianic Line • Child of Jesse

David is a biblical figure in Generation 33 of the Messianic Line , child of Jesse , parent of Ammon , Daniel , Absolom , Adinijah , Shephatiah . ( Ruth 4:22 , 1 Chronicles 2:15 )

Jesse
88% Messianic Line
Generation 32 • Messianic Line • Child of Obed

Jesse is a biblical figure in Generation 32 of the Messianic Line , child of Obed , parent of Eliab , Abinadab , Shimea , Nethanel , Raddai . ( Ruth 4:22 , 1 Chronicles 2:12 )

2 Corinthians 4
85% Chapter
2 Corinthians • Chapter 4 (18 verses)

Therefore seeing we have this ministry, as we have received mercy, we faint not; But have renounced the hidden things of dishonesty, not walking in craftiness, nor handling the word of God deceitfully; but by manifestation of the truth commending ourselves to every man's conscien... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

Hosea 4
85% Chapter
Hosea • Chapter 4 (19 verses)

Hear the word of the Lord, ye children of Israel : for the Lord hath a controversy with the inhabitants of the land, because there is no truth, nor mercy, nor knowledge of God in the land. By swearing, and lying, and killing, and stealing, and committing adultery, they break out, ... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Judah , Ephraim , Gilgal 1 .

Isaiah 48
84% Chapter
Isaiah • Chapter 48 (22 verses)

Hear ye this, O house of Jacob , which are called by the name of Israel , and are come forth out of the waters of Judah , which swear by the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God of Israel, but not in truth, nor in righteousness. For they call themselves of the holy city, an... Mentions: Jacob/Israel, Judah , Babylon .

Jeremiah 4
84% Chapter
Jeremiah • Chapter 4 (31 verses)

If thou wilt return, O Israel , saith the Lord, return unto me: and if thou wilt put away thine abominations out of my sight, then shalt thou not remove. And thou shalt swear, The Lord liveth, in truth, in judgment, and in righteousness; and the nations shall bless themselves in h... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Judah , Dan , Ephraim , Jerusalem , Zion .

Psalms 43
84% Chapter
Psalms • Chapter 43 (5 verses)

Judge me, O God, and plead my cause against an ungodly nation: O deliver me from the deceitful and unjust man. For thou art the God of my strength: why dost thou cast me off? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy? O send out thy light and thy truth: let them le...

סֶלָה
sela (selâ) [SEH-lah]
H5542 Hebrew interjection / musical pause 74x
Selah, lift up, musical/theological pause

Musical, liturgical, and theological pause in the Psalms and Habakkuk, inviting solemn contemplation of great redemptive truths.

Derivation: Perhaps from סָלַל (H5549) to lift up, exalt.
תּוֹדָה
toda (tôḏâ) [toe-DAW]
H8426 Hebrew noun feminine 32x
thanksgiving, confession, thank offering

Thanksgiving choir, thank offering sacrifice (Leviticus 7:12), confession of God's righteous truth; enter His gates with thanksgiving (Psalm 100:4).

Derivation: From יָדָה (H3034).
ἀλήθεια
aletheia (alḗtheia) [al-ay'-thi-a]
G0225 Greek noun feminine 109x
truth, truthfulness, truth

Primary meaning: truth, truthfulness, truth. Strong's: truth. Lexical nuances: truth (v. DB , iv, 818f.). Objectively, "the reality lying at the basis of an appearance; the manifested, veritable essence of a matter" (Cremer, 86): Ro 9:1 , al.; of religious truth, Ro 1:25 , al.; esp. of Christian doctrine, Ga 2:5 , al.; ἀ. θεοῦ , Ro 15:8 . Subjectively, truthfulness, truth , not merely verbal (cl.), but sincerity and integrity of character: Jo 8:44 , III Jo 3 . In phrases ...

Derivation: from G227 (ἀληθής);
κηρύσσω
kerysso (kērýssō) [kay-roos'-so]
G2784 Greek verb 61x
to be a herald, to proclaim, to proclaim

Primary meaning: to be a herald, to proclaim, to proclaim, preach. Strong's: to herald (as a public crier), especially divine truth (the gospel). Lexical nuances: to be a herald , to proclaim : Mk 1:45 7:36 , Lk 4:18 , 19 (LXX) (but v. Field, Notes , 174) 8:39 , Ro 2:21 , I Co 9:27 , Ga 5:11 , al.; in NT, chiefly of the proclamation of the Gospel, to proclaim , preach : τὸ εὐαγέλιον , Mt 4:23 9:35 24:14 26:13 , Mk 1:14 13:10 14:9 16:[15] , Ga 2:2 , Col 1:23 , I Th 2:9 ; seq. εἰς , Mk 1:39 13:10 , Lk 4:44 , I Th 2:9 ; ἵνα , Mk 6:12 ; c. inf., Ro 2:21 ; κ....

Derivation: of uncertain affinity;
Bethlehem 1
83% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.705°N, 35.210°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 35:19 , Gen 48:7 , Judg 12:8 , Judg 12:10 , Judg 17:7 , Judg 17:8 .

πίστις
pistis (pístis) [pis'-tis]
G4102 Greek noun feminine 243x
faith, belief, trust

Primary meaning: faith, belief, trust, confidence. Strong's: persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself. Lexical nuances: in active sense, faith , belief , trust , confidence , in NT always of religious faith in God or Christ or spiritual things: Mt 8:10 , Lk 5:20 , Ac 14:9 , Ro 1:8 , I Co 2:5 , II Co 1:24 , I Ti 1:5 , al.; c. gen. obj., Mk 11:22 , Ac 3:16 , Ro 3:22 , Ga 2:16 , Eph 3:12 , Ja 2:1 , al.; c. prep., ἐν , Ro 3:25 , Ga 3:26 , Eph 1:15 , Col 1:24 , I Ti 1:14 3:13 , II Ti 1:13 3:15 , II Pe 1:1 ; εἰς , Ac ...

Derivation: from G3982 (πείθω);
Obed
82% Messianic Line
Generation 31 • Messianic Line • Child of Boaz

Obed is a biblical figure in Generation 31 of the Messianic Line , child of Boaz , parent of Jesse . ( Ruth 4:21 , 1 Chronicles 2:12 )

Hezron
80% Messianic Line
Generation 25 • Messianic Line • Child of Perez

Hezron is a biblical figure in Generation 25 of the Messianic Line , child of Perez , parent of Jerahmeel , Ram (or Amram ), Caleb (or Carmi or Chelubai ), Ashhur , Segub . ( Numbers 26:21 , Ruth 4:19 , 1 Chronicles 2:5 )

Nahshon
79% Messianic Line
Generation 28 • Messianic Line • Child of Amminidab

Nahshon is a biblical figure in Generation 28 of the Messianic Line , child of Amminidab , parent of Salma (or Salmon ). ( Ruth 4:20 , 1 Chronicles 2:10 )

Boaz
78% Messianic Line
Generation 30 • Messianic Line • Child of Salma (or Salmon)

Boaz is a biblical figure in Generation 30 of the Messianic Line , child of Salma (or Salmon ), parent of Obed . ( Ruth 4:21 , 1 Chronicles 2:11 )

Salma (or Salmon)
77% Messianic Line
Generation 29 • Messianic Line • Child of Nahshon

Salma (or Salmon) is a biblical figure in Generation 29 of the Messianic Line , child of Nahshon , parent of Boaz . ( Ruth 4:20 , 1 Chronicles 2:11 )

Ram (or Amram)
77% Messianic Line
Generation 26 • Messianic Line • Child of Hezron

Ram (or Amram ) is a biblical figure in Generation 26 of the Messianic Line , child of Hezron , parent of Amminidab . ( Ruth 4:19 , 1 Chronicles 2:9 )

🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of 2 Peter warning against false teachers who deny the future return of Christ and distort apostolic truth, assuring that the Day of the Lord will purify creation.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of 1, 2, and 3 John calling Jesus ' community back to the core message that God is light and love, testing true fellowship by moral obedience, loving brothers, and confessing the incarnate Son.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
Amminidab
75% Messianic Line
Generation 27 • Messianic Line • Child of Ram (or Amram)

Amminidab is a biblical figure in Generation 27 of the Messianic Line , child of Ram (or Amram ), parent of Nahshon . ( Ruth 4:19 , 1 Chronicles 2:10 )

1 John 4
74% Chapter
1 John • Chapter 4 (21 verses)

Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world. Hereby know ye the Spirit of God: Every spirit that confesseth that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is of God: And every spirit that confesse... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah.

1 Timothy 4
74% Chapter
1 Timothy • Chapter 4 (16 verses)

Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils; Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron; Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from ... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

2 Timothy 4
74% Chapter
2 Timothy • Chapter 4 (22 verses)

I charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ , who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom; Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine. For the time will come when t... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, Thessalonica , Galatia , Dalmatia , Ephesus , Troas .

Ephesians 4
74% Chapter
Ephesians • Chapter 4 (32 verses)

I therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you that ye walk worthy of the vocation wherewith ye are called, With all lowliness and meekness, with longsuffering, forbearing one another in love; Endeavouring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

Galatians 4
73% Chapter
Galatians • Chapter 4 (31 verses)

Now I say, That the heir, as long as he is a child, differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of all; But is under tutors and governors until the time appointed of the father. Even so we, when we were children, were in bondage under the elements of the world: Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Abram/Abraham , Isaac , Sinai , Arabia , Jerusalem .

John 14
73% Chapter
John • Chapter 14 (31 verses)

Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me. In my Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that ... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Judas .

Scripture Passages (24)

And Hezron begat Ram , and Ram begat Amminadab ,

And Salmon begat Boaz , and Boaz begat Obed ,

And Obed begat Jesse , and Jesse begat David .

Now these are the generations of Pharez: Pharez begat Hezron ,

And they lifted up their voice, and wept again: and Orpah kissed her mother in law; but Ruth clave unto her.

Ruth 1:3 (KJV)
Ruth 1 KJV

And Elimelech Naomi's husband died; and she was left, and her two sons.

And they said unto her, Surely we will return with thee unto thy people.

Ruth 4:8 (KJV)
Ruth 4 KJV

Therefore the kinsman said unto Boaz , Buy it for thee. So he drew off his shoe.

And Naomi took the child, and laid it in her bosom, and became nurse unto it.

So Boaz took Ruth , and she was his wife: and when he went in unto her, the Lord gave her conception, and she bare a son.

When she saw that she was stedfastly minded to go with her, then she left speaking unto her.

Ruth 1:4 (KJV)
Ruth 1 KJV

And they took them wives of the women of Moab ; the name of the one was Orpah, and the name of the other Ruth : and they dwelled there about ten years.

Ruth 1:5 (KJV)
Ruth 1 KJV

And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left of her two sons and her husband.

And she said unto them, Call me not Naomi, call me Mara: for the Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me.

Ruth 4:2 (KJV)
Ruth 4 KJV

And he took ten men of the elders of the city, and said, Sit ye down here. And they sat down.

So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter in law, with her, which returned out of the country of Moab : and they came to Beth–lehem in the beginning of barley harvest.

And she said unto her, All that thou sayest unto me I will do.

And Ruth the Moabitess said, He said unto me also, Thou shalt keep fast by my young men, until they have ended all my harvest.

And she said, Behold, thy sister in law is gone back unto her people, and unto her gods: return thou after thy sister in law.

Then said Boaz unto his servant that was set over the reapers, Whose damsel is this?

And he said, Who art thou? And she answered, I am Ruth thine handmaid: spread therefore thy skirt over thine handmaid; for thou art a near kinsman.

Ruth 4:5 (KJV)
Ruth 4 KJV

Then said Boaz , What day thou buyest the field of the hand of Naomi, thou must buy it also of Ruth the Moabitess, the wife of the dead, to raise up the name of the dead upon his inheritance.

Ruth 4:6 (KJV)
Ruth 4 KJV

And the kinsman said, I cannot redeem it for myself, lest I mar mine own inheritance: redeem thou my right to thyself; for I cannot redeem it.

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