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Mark 4

Mark 4 ( Mark • Chapter 4 (41 verses)): And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land. And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine, ... It is closely linked with Mark (New Testament • 16 Chapters): Mark (New Testament, 16 chapters). Key figures: Yeshua the Messiah , Simon , James ( Jacob ), Moses , Levi , David . Key places: Jerusalem , Jordan , Nazareth , Galilee , Capernaum , Tyre . Opens with: "The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God;..."

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Nazareth (Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 2:23 , Matt 4:13 , Matt 21:11 , Matt 26:71 , Mark 1:9 , Mark 1:24 .) Capernaum (Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 4:13 , Matt 8:5 , Matt 11:23 , Matt 17:24 , Mark 1:21 , Mark 2:1 .) Bethany 1 (Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 21:17 , Matt 26:6 , Mark 11:1 , Mark 11:11 , Mark 11:12 , Mark 14:3 .) Mount of Olives (Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Sam 15:30 , Zech 14:4 , Matt 21:1 , Matt 24:3 , Matt 26:30 , Mark 11:1 .)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include Mark 4:14 : "The sower soweth the word."; Mark 14:50 : "And they all forsook him, and fled."; Mark 14:59 : "But neither so did their witness agree together.". Related canonical books and chapters: Mark 4 ( Mark • Chapter 4 (41 verses)), Mark (New Testament • 16 Chapters), Mark 14 (Mark • Chapter 14 (72 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Mark 4
99% Chapter
Mark • Chapter 4 (41 verses)

And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land. And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine, ...

Mark
99% New Testament
New Testament • 16 Chapters

Mark (New Testament, 16 chapters). Key figures: Yeshua the Messiah , Simon , James ( Jacob ), Moses , Levi , David . Key places: Jerusalem , Jordan , Nazareth , Galilee , Capernaum , Tyre . Opens with: "The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God;..."

Mark 4:39
99% Verse
Mark Chapter 4, Verse 39

Scripture passage in Mark 4:39

Papyrus 45 (Chester Beatty I) — Gospel of Mark 8
IMAGE • manuscripts

Third-century papyrus codex preserving early readings of Mark and the synoptic tradition.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Mark 14
99% Chapter
Mark • Chapter 14 (72 verses)

After two days was the feast of the passover, and of unleavened bread: and the chief priests and the scribes sought how they might take him by craft, and put him to death. But they said, Not on the feast day, lest there be an uproar of the people. And being in Bethany in the hous... Mentions: Simon , Yeshua the Messiah , Judas , James ( Jacob ), Bethany 1 , Galilee , Gethsemane , Nazareth .

ἁμαρτάνω
hamartano (hamartánō) [ham-ar-tan'-o]
G0264 Greek verb 43x
to miss the mark, to err, do wrong

Primary meaning: to miss the mark, to err, do wrong, to violate God's law. Strong's: properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e. (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin. Lexical nuances: to miss the mark (Hom., Æsch., al.), hence metaph. (Hom., al.), to err , do wrong .

Derivation: perhaps from G1 (Α) (as a negative particle) and the base of G3313 (μέρος);
Mark 16:14
99% Verse
Mark Chapter 16, Verse 14

Scripture passage in Mark 16:14

Mark 14:32
99% Verse
Mark Chapter 14, Verse 32

Scripture passage in Mark 14:32

Nazareth
92% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.707°N, 35.302°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 2:23 , Matt 4:13 , Matt 21:11 , Matt 26:71 , Mark 1:9 , Mark 1:24 .

Job 24
85% Chapter
Job • Chapter 24 (25 verses)

Why, seeing times are not hidden from the Almighty, do they that know him not see his days? Some remove the landmarks; they violently take away flocks, and feed thereof. They drive away the ass of the fatherless, they take the widow's ox for a pledge.

σφραγίζω
sphragizo (sphragízō) [sfrag-id'-zo]
G4972 Greek verb 15x
to seal, to hide

Primary meaning: to seal, to hide. Strong's: to stamp (with a signet or private mark) for security or preservation (literally or figuratively); by implication, to keep secret, to attest. Lexical nuances: to seal ,

Derivation: from G4973 (σφραγίς);
Capernaum
84% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.881°N, 35.575°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 4:13 , Matt 8:5 , Matt 11:23 , Matt 17:24 , Mark 1:21 , Mark 2:1 .

Bethany 1
79% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.772°N, 35.262°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 21:17 , Matt 26:6 , Mark 11:1 , Mark 11:11 , Mark 11:12 , Mark 14:3 .

Mount of Olives
79% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.778°N, 35.247°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Sam 15:30 , Zech 14:4 , Matt 21:1 , Matt 24:3 , Matt 26:30 , Mark 11:1 .

Papyrus 52 (P52, Rylands Greek 457) Recto — John 18:31–33
IMAGE • manuscripts

The earliest surviving manuscript witness to the New Testament, preserving John 18:31-33 depicting the trial of Jesus before Pontius Pilate.

Second-Century Egyptian Christian Scribe • John Rylands Library, Manchester / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Papyrus 52 (P52, Rylands Greek 457) Verso — John 18:37–38
IMAGE • manuscripts

Verso of P52 containing Christ 's famous declaration: 'Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to my voice' and Pilate's question 'What is truth?'.

Second-Century Egyptian Christian Scribe • John Rylands Library, Manchester / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Dead Sea Scrolls — Great Isaiah Scroll (1QIsa-a) Col 44 (Isaiah 53)
IMAGE • manuscripts

The famous Suffering Servant chapter ( Isaiah 52:13–53 :12) in Hebrew from the Great Isaiah Scroll .

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — Hebrews 1:1–2:3
IMAGE • manuscripts

Earliest surviving collection of the Pauline epistles (c. 175–225 CE) including Hebrews .

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — Romans 8:15–27
IMAGE • manuscripts

Preserving Paul's declaration of adoption as sons ('Abba, Father') and the Spirit's intercession.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — 1 Corinthians 13
IMAGE • manuscripts

Paul's discourse on Love ('Love is patient, love is kind') in early 3rd-century papyrus Greek.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Papyrus 66 (Bodmer II) — Gospel of John 1:1–14
IMAGE • manuscripts

Magnificent early 3rd-century papyrus witness to the Johannine Prologue and the Incarnation.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Leningrad Codex (B19a) — Deuteronomy 6:4–9 (Shema Yisrael)
IMAGE • manuscripts

The foundational Jewish confession of monotheism with enlarged letters Ayin and Dalet forming 'Witness'.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Map of the 40-Year Wilderness Wanderings & Mount Sinai
IMAGE • maps

Station route from Mount Sinai / Horeb through Kadesh-barnea , Edom , and Moab to the Jordan crossing.

Historical Biblical Cartographers • Geographicus / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Map of Roman Judea under Herod the Great (40–4 BCE)
IMAGE • maps

The client kingdom of Herod divided into Judea , Samaria , Galilee , Perea, and the Decapolis .

Historical Biblical Cartographers • Geographicus / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Map of Paul's First Missionary Journey (Acts 13–14)
IMAGE • maps

Antioch to Cyprus ( Salamis , Paphos ), Perga , Pisidian Antioch , Iconium , Lystra , and Derbe .

Historical Biblical Cartographers • Geographicus / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Rembrandt — The Supper at Emmaus (1648)
IMAGE • artwork

The resurrected Christ revealing Himself to the two disciples in the breaking of the bread.

Rembrandt van Rijn • Rijksmuseum / Historical Archive Public Domain Mark 1.0
Albrecht Dürer — The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (1498)
IMAGE • artwork

Conquest, War, Famine, and Death galloping across humanity in Dürer's legendary woodcut masterpiece.

Albrecht Dürer • Metropolitan Museum of Art Public Domain Mark 1.0
Albrecht Dürer — Saint Michael Fighting the Dragon (1498)
IMAGE • artwork

The archangel Michael and his angels casting down the ancient dragon in the apocalyptic heavenly war.

Albrecht Dürer • Metropolitan Museum of Art Public Domain Mark 1.0
Albrecht Dürer — The Opening of the Seventh Seal (1498)
IMAGE • artwork

Silence in heaven and the seven angels receiving the trumpets before the throne of God.

Albrecht Dürer • Metropolitan Museum of Art Public Domain Mark 1.0
Albrecht Dürer — Adam and Eve (1504 Copperplate)
IMAGE • artwork

Masterful proportion study of our first parents in Paradise with the Tree of Life and the serpent.

Albrecht Dürer • Metropolitan Museum of Art Public Domain Mark 1.0
Leonardo da Vinci — The Last Supper (1498)
IMAGE • artwork

Iconic mural in Milan capturing the emotional reaction of the twelve apostles to Christ 's revelation: 'One of you will betray Me'.

Leonardo da Vinci • Santa Maria delle Grazie / Uffizi Public Domain Mark 1.0
Leonardo da Vinci — Annunciation (1472, Uffizi Gallery)
IMAGE • artwork

The angel Gabriel kneeling in an Italian garden announcing to the Virgin Mary the conception of the Messiah.

Leonardo da Vinci • Santa Maria delle Grazie / Uffizi Public Domain Mark 1.0
📄
PDF • facsimiles

Full-scale archival reproduction of the Johannine folios with critical apparatus and scribal correction notes.

Frederick H. Scrivener (1864) • Internet Archive / British Museum Public Domain Mark 1.0
📄
PDF • facsimiles

Photographic edition of the earliest extant manuscript of Paul's letters, including Hebrews and Romans .

Chester Beatty / Biblical Papyri Series • Internet Archive / Chester Beatty Library Public Domain Mark 1.0
📄
PDF • facsimiles

Scholarly photographic study of the oldest known New Testament fragment with transcription and palaeographic commentary.

C. H. Roberts (1935) • John Rylands Library / Internet Archive Public Domain Mark 1.0

Scripture Passages (24)

The sower soweth the word.

Mark 14:50 (KJV)
Mark 14 KJV

And they all forsook him, and fled.

Mark 14:59 (KJV)
Mark 14 KJV

But neither so did their witness agree together.

Mark 4:3 (KJV)
Mark 4 KJV

Hearken; Behold, there went out a sower to sow:

Mark 14:17 (KJV)
Mark 14 KJV

And in the evening he cometh with the twelve.

If any man have ears to hear, let him hear.

Mark 14:46 (KJV)
Mark 14 KJV

And they laid their hands on him, and took him.

And Simon he surnamed Peter;

Lest coming suddenly he find you sleeping.

And they cried out again, Crucify him.

Because they said, He hath an unclean spirit.

And they did all eat, and were filled.

Save thyself, and come down from the cross.

And immediately the Spirit driveth him into the wilderness.

And straightway they forsook their nets, and followed him.

But Jesus yet answered nothing; so that Pilate marvelled.

And all the city was gathered together at the door.

And he straitly charged him, and forthwith sent him away;

And they went out, and preached that men should repent.

And they departed into a desert place by ship privately.

If any man have ears to hear, let him hear.

Mark 14:52 (KJV)
Mark 14 KJV

And he left the linen cloth, and fled from them naked.

And he asked the scribes, What question ye with them?

Mark 14:57 (KJV)
Mark 14 KJV

And there arose certain, and bare false witness against him, saying,

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