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John 19

John 19 ( John • Chapter 19 (42 verses)): Then Pilate therefore took Jesus , and scourged him. And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe, And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Mary , Joseph , Gabbatha , Golgotha . Within the broader Biblical Knowledge Graph, this connects directly to The Holy Trinity: Triune Godhead & Perichoresis—Explicit biblical teaching affirms monotheism ( Deut 6:4 , Isa 45:5 ) alongside three distinct, co-eternal Persons sharing the single divine essence ( Matt 28:19 , 2 Cor 13:14 , John 1:1 , John 10:30 , Acts 5:3-4 ). Patristic triadology clarified terminology against Arian and modalistic heresies.

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Arimathea (?. Referenced in Matt 27:57 , Mark 15:43 , Luke 23:50 , John 19:38 .) Golgotha (Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 27:33 , Mark 15:22 , John 19:17 (identified with Jerusalem ).) Gabbatha (Ancient biblical location referenced in John 19:13 (identified with Jerusalem ).) The Place of a Skull (Ancient biblical location referenced in John 19:17 (identified with Jerusalem).) 3D Sanctuary Reconstructions: Rock-Cut Burial Cave ( Kidron Valley , Jerusalem) — Photogrammetry scan of a rock-hewn Jerusalem burial cave in the Kidron Valley carved directly into the natural limestone bedrock with a low rectangular entrance and interior burial benches—illustrating the architecture of Judean rock-cut family tombs from Isaiah 22:16 to the Gospel accounts of the burial and resurrection of Jesus ( Matthew 27:60 ; John 19:41 ).

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include John 19:1 : "Then Pilate therefore took Jesus , and scourged him."; 1 John 4:19 : "We love him, because he first loved us."; John 19:22 : "Pilate answered, What I have written I have written.". Related canonical books and chapters: John 19 ( John • Chapter 19 (42 verses)), John (New Testament • 21 Chapters), 3 John (New Testament • 1 Chapters).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

John 19
99% Chapter
John • Chapter 19 (42 verses)

Then Pilate therefore took Jesus , and scourged him. And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe, And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Mary , Joseph , Gabbatha , Golgotha .

John 19:1
99% Verse
John Chapter 19, Verse 1

Scripture passage in John 19:1

John
99% New Testament
New Testament • 21 Chapters

John (New Testament, 21 chapters). Key figures: Moses , Yeshua the Messiah , Jacob/Israel , Simon , Joseph , Judas . Key places: Jerusalem , Jordan , Galilee , Bethsaida , Nazareth , Cana . Opens with: "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God...."

🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of John 13 –21 highlighting Jesus washing the disciples' feet, the Farewell Discourse and Holy Spirit promise, the cross as exaltation, and resurrection commissioning.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
Arimathea
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Mizpah 3 • 31.833°N, 35.180°E

?. Referenced in Matt 27:57 , Mark 15:43 , Luke 23:50 , John 19:38 .

📄
PDF • facsimiles

Scholarly photographic study of the oldest known New Testament fragment with transcription and palaeographic commentary.

C. H. Roberts (1935) • John Rylands Library / Internet Archive Public Domain Mark 1.0
📄
PDF • charts

Parallel chart aligning the pericopes of Matthew , Mark , Luke , and John across Christ 's three-year ministry.

The Biblical World Editorial Board (1915) • University of Chicago Press / Internet Archive Public Domain Mark 1.0
Golgotha
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Matt 27:33 , Mark 15:22 , John 19:17 (identified with Jerusalem ).

🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of John 1 –12 introducing the divine Word made flesh, seven miraculous signs, and 'I Am' statements calling people to believe and have eternal life.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
Gabbatha
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in John 19:13 (identified with Jerusalem ).

3 John
99% New Testament
New Testament • 1 Chapters

3 John (New Testament, 1 chapters). Opens with: "The elder unto the wellbeloved Gaius, whom I love in the truth...."

The Place of a Skull
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in John 19:17 (identified with Jerusalem ).

The Stone Pavement
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in John 19:13 (identified with Jerusalem ).

2 John
99% New Testament
New Testament • 1 Chapters

2 John (New Testament, 1 chapters). Key figures: Yeshua the Messiah . Opens with: "The elder unto the elect lady and her children, whom I love in the truth; and not I only, but also all they that have known the truth;..."

Biblical Monotheism, Trinitarian Economy, and Patristic Triadology

Explicit biblical teaching affirms monotheism ( Deut 6:4 , Isa 45:5 ) alongside three distinct, co-eternal Persons sharing the single divine essence ( Matt 28:19 , 2 Cor 13:14 , John 1:1 , John 10:30 , Acts 5:3-4 ). Patristic triadology clarified terminology against Arian and modalistic heresies.

Interactive 3D Rock-Hewn Tomb • Matthew 27:60 & John 19:41

Photogrammetry scan of a rock-hewn Jerusalem burial cave in the Kidron Valley carved directly into the natural limestone bedrock with a low rectangular entrance and interior burial benches—illustrating the architecture of Judean rock-cut family tombs from Isaiah 22:16 to the Gospel accounts of the burial and resurrection of Jesus ( Matthew 27:60 ; John 19:41 ).

1 John
99% New Testament
New Testament • 5 Chapters

1 John (New Testament, 5 chapters). Key figures: Yeshua the Messiah , Cain . Opens with: "That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have looked upon, and our hands have hand..."

Acts 19
99% Chapter
Acts • Chapter 19 (41 verses)

And it came to pass, that, while Apollos was at Corinth , Paul having passed through the upper coasts came to Ephesus : and finding certain disciples, He said unto them, Have ye received the Holy Ghost since ye believed? And they said unto him, We have not so much as heard whether ... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Corinth , Ephesus , Asia , Macedonia , Achaia .

John 1:1
99% Verse
John Chapter 1, Verse 1

Scripture passage in John 1:1

John 9:7
99% Verse
John Chapter 9, Verse 7

Scripture passage in John 9:7

John 5:2
99% Verse
John Chapter 5, Verse 2

Scripture passage in John 5:2

ἀγαθωσύνη
agathosyne (agathōsýnē) [ag-ath-o-soo'-nay]
G0019 Greek noun feminine 4x
goodness

Primary meaning: goodness. Strong's: goodness, i.e. virtue or beneficence. Lexical nuances: goodness (representing "the kindlier, as δικαιοσύνη , the sterner element in the ideal character," AR, Eph., 5:9 ; on its relation to χρηστότης , v. Tr., Syn ., §lxiii): Ro 15:14 , Ga 5:22 , II Th 1:11 .†

Derivation: from G18 (ἀγαθός);
John 6
99% Chapter
John • Chapter 6 (71 verses)

After these things Jesus went over the sea of Galilee , which is the sea of Tiberias . And a great multitude followed him, because they saw his miracles which he did on them that were diseased. And Jesus went up into a mountain, and there he sat with his disciples. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, Simon , Moses , Joseph , Judas , Galilee , Tiberias , Capernaum .

John 6:1
99% Verse
John Chapter 6, Verse 1

Scripture passage in John 6:1

John 21:7
99% Verse
John Chapter 21, Verse 7

Scripture passage in John 21:7

John 1:14
99% Verse
John Chapter 1, Verse 14

Scripture passage in John 1:14

Jewish Mikva'ot Roots, John's Baptism, Apostolic Practice, and the Paedobaptist vs Credobaptist Debate

Instituted by the risen Lord in the Great Commission ( Matt 28:19 ) as the initiatory sacrament/ordinance of union with Christ 's death and resurrection ( Rom 6:3-4 ). The subjects (Credobaptism vs Paedobaptism) and efficacy (Regeneration vs Covenant Sign vs Symbolic Badge) are cataloged under scholarly-debate.

John 2:20
99% Verse
John Chapter 2, Verse 20

Scripture passage in John 2:20

John 4
99% Chapter
John • Chapter 4 (54 verses)

When therefore the Lord knew how the Pharisees had heard that Jesus made and baptized more disciples than John , (Though Jesus himself baptized not, but his disciples,) He left Judaea, and departed again into Galilee . Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, Jacob/Israel , Joseph , Galilee , Samaria , Sychar , Jerusalem , Cana .

John 6:59
99% Verse
John Chapter 6, Verse 59

Scripture passage in John 6:59

John 18:31
99% Verse
John Chapter 18, Verse 31

Scripture passage in John 18:31

John 21
99% Chapter
John • Chapter 21 (25 verses)

After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias ; and on this wise shewed he himself. There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee , and the sons of Zebedee, and two other of his disciples. Simon ... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Simon, Tiberias , Cana , Galilee .

John 1
99% Chapter
John • Chapter 1 (51 verses)

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The same was in the beginning with God. All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made. Mentions: Moses , Yeshua the Messiah , Jacob/Israel , Simon , Joseph , Jerusalem , Jordan , Galilee , Bethsaida , Nazareth .

John 18:32
99% Verse
John Chapter 18, Verse 32

Scripture passage in John 18:32

John 3:16
99% Verse
John Chapter 3, Verse 16

Scripture passage in John 3:16

Codex Sinaiticus — Gospel of John 21:7 Folio
IMAGE • manuscripts

Fourth-century uncial manuscript (GA 01) written in Koine Greek on parchment, depicting John 21:7 with Peter leaping into the Sea of Tiberias .

Scribes of Codex Sinaiticus • British Library / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0

Scripture Passages (24)

John 19:1 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

Then Pilate therefore took Jesus , and scourged him.

We love him, because he first loved us.

John 19:22 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

Pilate answered, What I have written I have written.

John 19:8 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

When Pilate therefore heard that saying, he was the more afraid;

There was a division therefore again among the Jews for these sayings.

The woman saith unto him, Sir, I perceive that thou art a prophet.

The high priest then asked Jesus of his disciples, and of his doctrine.

John 19:37 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

And again another scripture saith, They shall look on him whom they pierced.

John 19:3 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands.

John 19:19 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

And Pilate wrote a title, and put it on the cross. And the writing was, JESUS OF NAZARETH THE KING OF THE JEWS.

And we know that we are of God, and the whole world lieth in wickedness.

And many of the Jews came to Martha and Mary , to comfort them concerning their brother.

And for their sakes I sanctify myself, that they also might be sanctified through the truth.

And this is the record of John , when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, Who art thou?

And hereby we know that we are of the truth, and shall assure our hearts before him.

Jesus answered and said unto them, Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.

John 19:16 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

Then delivered he him therefore unto them to be crucified. And they took Jesus , and led him away.

John 19:18 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

Where they crucified him, and two other with him, on either side one, and Jesus in the midst.

John 19:33 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

But when they came to Jesus , and saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legs:

John 19:42 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

There laid they Jesus therefore because of the Jews' preparation day; for the sepulchre was nigh at hand.

The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, Perceive ye how ye prevail nothing? behold, the world is gone after him.

John 19:28 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.

John 19:34 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

But one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and forthwith came there out blood and water.

John 19:36 (KJV)
John 19 KJV

For these things were done, that the scripture should be fulfilled, A bone of him shall not be broken.

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