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Deuteronomy 19

Deuteronomy 19 ( Deuteronomy • Chapter 19 (21 verses)): When the Lord thy God hath cut off the nations, whose land the Lord thy God giveth thee, and thou succeedest them, and dwellest in their cities, and in their houses; Thou shalt separate three cities for thee in the midst of thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee to possess ... Mentions: Jacob/Israel . Within the broader Biblical Knowledge Graph, this connects directly to Ancient Near Eastern Suzerainty Treaties & Deuteronomy Covenant Form—Monumental archaeological and historical consensus (established by George Mendenhall, Kenneth Kitchen, Meredith Kline) that the literary structure of the Mosaic Covenant in Exodus and particularly Deuteronomy mirrors Late Bronze Age (2nd millennium BC) Hittite Vassal Treaties rather than 1st millennium Neo-Assyrian treaties.

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

Amalekites (Generation 25 • Child of Amalek ): There is a commandment to remember what Amalek did to Israel and to blot out their name from under heaven. ( Deuteronomy 25:17-19 ) (mentioned in Genesis 14 , Numbers 13 , Numbers 14 )

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include Deuteronomy 19:7 : "Wherefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt separate three cities for thee."; Deuteronomy 19:19 : "Then shall ye do unto him, as he had thought to have done unto his brother: so shalt thou put the evil away from among you."; Deuteronomy 19:16 : "If a false witness rise up against any man to testify against him that which is wrong;". Related canonical books and chapters: Deuteronomy 19 ( Deuteronomy • Chapter 19 (21 verses)), Deuteronomy (Old Testament • 34 Chapters), Acts 19 ( Acts • Chapter 19 (41 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Deuteronomy 19
99% Chapter
Deuteronomy • Chapter 19 (21 verses)

When the Lord thy God hath cut off the nations, whose land the Lord thy God giveth thee, and thou succeedest them, and dwellest in their cities, and in their houses; Thou shalt separate three cities for thee in the midst of thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee to possess ... Mentions: Jacob/Israel .

Deuteronomy
99% Old Testament
Old Testament • 34 Chapters

Deuteronomy (Old Testament, 34 chapters). Key figures: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Laban , Moab , Abram/Abraham , Isaac . Key places: Jordan , Paran , Tophel , Laban , Hazeroth , Dizahab . Opens with: "These be the words which Moses spake unto all Israel on this side Jordan in the wilderness, in the plain over against the Red sea, between P..."

Leningrad Codex (B19a) — Deuteronomy 6:4–9 (Shema Yisrael)
IMAGE • manuscripts

The foundational Jewish confession of monotheism with enlarged letters Ayin and Dalet forming 'Witness'.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
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VIDEO • word-study

Explore the ancient Hebrew word Shema (שָׁמַע)—where hearing, paying attention, and responding in obedience are a single unified action of faithful listening to God.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
🎬
VIDEO • word-study

Discover Hebrew Ahavah (אַהֲבָה)—a covenant love demonstrated not just through affectionate feelings, but through active, loyal commitment to care for others unconditionally.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
Amalekites
85% Gen 25
Generation 25 • Child of Amalek

There is a commandment to remember what Amalek did to Israel and to blot out their name from under heaven. ( Deuteronomy 25:17-19 )

🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of Deuteronomy presenting Moses ' farewell sermons calling the new generation to loyal love, Shema obedience, and covenant renewal on the edge of the Promised Land .

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
ἀγαθωσύνη
agathosyne (agathōsýnē) [ag-ath-o-soo'-nay]
G0019 Greek noun feminine 4x
goodness

Primary meaning: goodness. Strong's: goodness, i.e. virtue or beneficence. Lexical nuances: goodness (representing "the kindlier, as δικαιοσύνη , the sterner element in the ideal character," AR, Eph., 5:9 ; on its relation to χρηστότης , v. Tr., Syn ., §lxiii): Ro 15:14 , Ga 5:22 , II Th 1:11 .†

Derivation: from G18 (ἀγαθός);
נָקָם
naqam (nāqām) [naw-KAWM]
H5359 Hebrew noun masculine 17x
vengeance, vindication, retributive justice

Vengeance, retributive justice; exclusive divine prerogative to right moral wrongs and vindicate oppressed saints ('Vengeance is Mine, I will repay', Deuteronomy 32:35).

Derivation: From נָקַם (H5358) to avenge.
צוּר
sur (ṣûr) [tsoor]
H6697 Hebrew noun masculine 73x
rock, cliff, boulder, fortress

Massive boulder, cliff; paramount metaphor for divine unchangeableness, refuge, and strength ('The Rock, His work is perfect', Deuteronomy 32:4).

Derivation: From צוּר (H6696) to bind, besiege.
Acts 19
54% Chapter
Acts • Chapter 19 (41 verses)

And it came to pass, that, while Apollos was at Corinth , Paul having passed through the upper coasts came to Ephesus : and finding certain disciples, He said unto them, Have ye received the Holy Ghost since ye believed? And they said unto him, We have not so much as heard whether ... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Corinth , Ephesus , Asia , Macedonia , Achaia .

John 19
54% Chapter
John • Chapter 19 (42 verses)

Then Pilate therefore took Jesus , and scourged him. And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe, And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Mary , Joseph , Gabbatha , Golgotha .

Hittite Vassal Treaties, Neo-Assyrian Parallels, and the Covenant Lawsuit (Rib)

Monumental archaeological and historical consensus (established by George Mendenhall, Kenneth Kitchen, Meredith Kline) that the literary structure of the Mosaic Covenant in Exodus and particularly Deuteronomy mirrors Late Bronze Age (2nd millennium BC) Hittite Vassal Treaties rather than 1st millennium Neo-Assyrian treaties.

Luke 19
54% Chapter
Luke • Chapter 19 (48 verses)

And Jesus entered and passed through Jericho . And, behold, there was a man named Zacchaeus, which was the chief among the publicans, and he was rich. And he sought to see Jesus who he was; and could not for the press, because he was little of stature. Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah, Abram/Abraham , Jericho , Jerusalem , Bethphage , Bethany 1 .

Matthew 19
53% Chapter
Matthew • Chapter 19 (30 verses)

And it came to pass, that when Jesus had finished these sayings, he departed from Galilee , and came into the coasts of Judaea beyond Jordan ; And great multitudes followed him; and he healed them there. The Pharisees also came unto him, tempting him, and saying unto him, Is it law... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Moses , Jacob/Israel , Galilee , Jordan .

Revelation 19
53% Chapter
Revelation • Chapter 19 (21 verses)

And after these things I heard a great voice of much people in heaven, saying, Alleluia; Salvation, and glory, and honour, and power, unto the Lord our God: For true and righteous are his judgments: for he hath judged the great whore, which did corrupt the earth with her fornicat... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah .

1 Chronicles 19
53% Chapter
1 Chronicles • Chapter 19 (19 verses)

Now it came to pass after this, that Nahash the king of the children of Ammon died, and his son reigned in his stead. And David said, I will shew kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, because his father shewed kindness to me. And David sent messengers to comfort him concerning h... Mentions: Ammon , David, Maacah , Jacob/Israel , Jericho , Mesopotamia , Syria , Zobah .

1 Kings 19
53% Chapter
1 Kings • Chapter 19 (21 verses)

And Ahab told Jezebel all that Elijah had done, and withal how he had slain all the prophets with the sword. Then Jezebel sent a messenger unto Elijah, saying, So let the gods do to me, and more also, if I make not thy life as the life of one of them by to morrow about this time.... Mentions: Judah , Jacob/Israel , Abel , Baal , Horeb , Damascus , Syria .

1 Samuel 19
53% Chapter
1 Samuel • Chapter 19 (24 verses)

And Saul spake to Jonathan his son, and to all his servants, that they should kill David . But Jonathan Saul 's son delighted much in David : and Jonathan told David, saying, Saul my father seeketh to kill thee: now therefore, I pray thee, take heed to thyself until the morning, and... Mentions: Saul, Jonathan, David, Jacob/Israel , Samuel , Ramah 1 , Naioth .

2 Chronicles 19
53% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 19 (11 verses)

And Jehoshaphat the king of Judah returned to his house in peace to Jerusalem . And Jehu the son of Hanani the seer went out to meet him, and said to king Jehoshaphat , Shouldest thou help the ungodly, and love them that hate the Lord? therefore is wrath upon thee from before the L... Mentions: Jehoshaphat, Judah , Ephraim , Jacob/Israel , Amariah , Jerusalem .

2 Kings 19
52% Chapter
2 Kings • Chapter 19 (37 verses)

And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of the Lord. And he sent Eliakim , which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, to... Mentions: Hezekiah , Jehoiakim (or Eliakim), Jeshaiah ( Isaiah ), Judah , Haran , Assyria , Libnah 1 , Lachish , Ethiopia , Jerusalem .

2 Samuel 19
52% Chapter
2 Samuel • Chapter 19 (43 verses)

And it was told Joab, Behold, the king weepeth and mourneth for Absalom. And the victory that day was turned into mourning unto all the people: for the people heard say that day how the king was grieved for his son. And the people gat them by stealth that day into the city, as pe... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , David , Zadok , Judah , Shimei , Jordan , Gilgal 1 , Bahurim , Jerusalem , Rogelim .

Deuteronomy 1
52% Chapter
Deuteronomy • Chapter 1 (46 verses)

These be the words which Moses spake unto all Israel on this side Jordan in the wilderness, in the plain over against the Red sea, between Paran , and Tophel , and Laban , and Hazeroth , and Dizahab . (There are eleven days' journey from Horeb by the way of mount Seir unto Kadesh –barn... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Laban , Moab , Abram/Abraham , Jordan , Paran , Tophel , Hazeroth .

Deuteronomy 2
52% Chapter
Deuteronomy • Chapter 2 (37 verses)

Then we turned, and took our journey into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea, as the Lord spake unto me: and we compassed mount Seir many days. And the Lord spake unto me, saying, Ye have compassed this mountain long enough: turn you northward. Mentions: Esau ( Edom ), Moab , Moabites , Lot , Jacob/Israel , Seir , Esau, Elath , Zered .

Deuteronomy 3
52% Chapter
Deuteronomy • Chapter 3 (29 verses)

Then we turned, and went up the way to Bashan : and Og the king of Bashan came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei . And the Lord said unto me, Fear him not: for I will deliver him, and all his people, and his land, into thy hand; and thou shalt do unto him as... Mentions: Ammon , Manasseh , Jair , Jacob/Israel , Joshua , Bashan, Edrei , Heshbon , Argob , Jordan .

Deuteronomy 4
52% Chapter
Deuteronomy • Chapter 4 (49 verses)

Now therefore hearken, O Israel , unto the statutes and unto the judgments, which I teach you, for to do them, that ye may live, and go in and possess the land which the Lord God of your fathers giveth you. Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye dimin... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Baal , Moses , Horeb , Egypt , Jordan , Bezer .

Deuteronomy 5
52% Chapter
Deuteronomy • Chapter 5 (33 verses)

And Moses called all Israel , and said unto them, Hear, O Israel , the statutes and judgments which I speak in your ears this day, that ye may learn them, and keep, and do them. The Lord our God made a covenant with us in Horeb . The Lord made not this covenant with our fathers, but... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel, Horeb , Egypt .

Wiki Article • Torah & Covenant

Raised in Pharaoh's court and called at the burning bush on Horeb , Moses and his brother Aaron lead Israel out of bondage in Egypt through the Passover and crossing of the Red Sea to receive the Covenant Law at Mount Sinai.

Wiki Article • History & Monarchy

After forty years in the wilderness, Joshua and Caleb lead Israel across the Jordan River into Canaan , followed by the era of the Judges —from Othniel to Samuel —and the Moabite- Bethlehem narrative of Ruth and Boaz .

Deuteronomy 6
51% Chapter
Deuteronomy • Chapter 6 (25 verses)

Now these are the commandments, the statutes, and the judgments, which the Lord your God commanded to teach you, that ye might do them in the land whither ye go to possess it: That thou mightest fear the Lord thy God, to keep all his statutes and his commandments, which I command... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Abram/Abraham , Isaac , Egypt , Massah .

Dead Sea Scrolls — The Temple Scroll (11Q19) Column 23
IMAGE • manuscripts

The longest scroll found at Qumran detailing God's divine architectural blueprint for the Temple.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0

Scripture Passages (24)

Deuteronomy 19:7 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

Wherefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt separate three cities for thee.

Deuteronomy 19:19 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

Then shall ye do unto him, as he had thought to have done unto his brother: so shalt thou put the evil away from among you.

Deuteronomy 19:16 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

If a false witness rise up against any man to testify against him that which is wrong;

Deuteronomy 19:20 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

And those which remain shall hear, and fear, and shall henceforth commit no more any such evil among you.

Deuteronomy 19:2 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

Thou shalt separate three cities for thee in the midst of thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee to possess it.

Deuteronomy 19:18 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

And the judges shall make diligent inquisition: and, behold, if the witness be a false witness, and hath testified falsely against his brother;

Deuteronomy 19:21 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

And thine eye shall not pity; but life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.

Deuteronomy 19:10 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

That innocent blood be not shed in thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so blood be upon thee.

Deuteronomy 19:13 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

Thine eye shall not pity him, but thou shalt put away the guilt of innocent blood from Israel , that it may go well with thee.

Deuteronomy 19:17 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

Then both the men, between whom the controversy is, shall stand before the Lord, before the priests and the judges, which shall be in those days;

Neither shalt thou steal.

Deuteronomy 19:12 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

Then the elders of his city shall send and fetch him thence, and deliver him into the hand of the avenger of blood, that he may die.

Deuteronomy 19:4 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

And this is the case of the slayer, which shall flee thither, that he may live: Whoso killeth his neighbour ignorantly, whom he hated not in time past;

To cast out all thine enemies from before thee, as the Lord hath spoken.

Love ye therefore the stranger: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt .

Deuteronomy 19:8 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

And if the Lord thy God enlarge thy coast, as he hath sworn unto thy fathers, and give thee all the land which he promised to give unto thy fathers;

And every creeping thing that flieth is unclean unto you: they shall not be eaten.

Deuteronomy 19:1 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

When the Lord thy God hath cut off the nations, whose land the Lord thy God giveth thee, and thou succeedest them, and dwellest in their cities, and in their houses;

Deuteronomy 19:3 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

Thou shalt prepare thee a way, and divide the coasts of thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee to inherit, into three parts, that every slayer may flee thither.

Cursed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and cursed shalt thou be when thou goest out.

Take heed to thyself that thou forsake not the Levite as long as thou livest upon the earth.

Deuteronomy 19:11 (KJV)
Deuteronomy 19 KJV

But if any man hate his neighbour, and lie in wait for him, and rise up against him, and smite him mortally that he die, and fleeth into one of these cities:

Cursed be he that perverteth the judgment of the stranger, fatherless, and widow. And all the people shall say, Amen.

And when the Lord saw it, he abhorred them, because of the provoking of his sons, and of his daughters.

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