SECT Second Temple (516 BC–70 AD) c. 150 BC – 70 AD Second Temple Jewish (Second)

Sadducees (Tzadokim)

Aristocratic priestly class centered around the Jerusalem Temple

The Sadducees were the aristocratic and priestly leadership of Second Temple Jerusalem who rejected oral traditions, upheld the exclusive authority of the written Torah (Pentateuch), and denied the resurrection of the dead, immortal souls, and the active role of angels.

Geographical Center: Jerusalem Temple Complex Historical Catalyst: Hasmonean priestly consolidation

Historical Context & Significance

Claiming lineage from Zadok, high priest under David and Solomon, the Sadducees maintained close diplomatic ties with the Roman prefects and dominated the Sanhedrin. Their political and theological influence was intimately tied to Temple sacrifices, leading to their complete extinction following the Temple's destruction in 70 AD.

Genealogical Lineage & Splits

Root Origin

This movement or council is an early root foundation with no preceding parent split in the dataset.

Theological & Hermeneutical Coordinates

Soteriology Sacrificial Temple Atonement and Cultic Purity
Hermeneutic Literalist Written Pentateuch Primacy
Ecclesiology & Sacraments Zadokite Hereditary High Priesthood
Eschatology Denial of Bodily Resurrection and Post-Mortem Rewards

Primary Scripture Proof-Texts

Key biblical passages central to this tradition's exegesis and historical debates.

Link copied to clipboard
Article Wiki

Title

Open Page → Explore