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Diviners' Oak

Diviners' Oak (Biblical Place • Shechem • 32.214°N, 35.282°E): Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 9:37 (identified with Shechem ). It is closely linked with 2 Esdras 14 ( 2 Esdras • Chapter 14 (48 verses)): And it came to pass upon the third day, I sat under an oak, and, behold, there came a voice out of a bush over against me, and said, Esdras, Esdras. And I said, Here am I, Lord. And I stood up upon my feet. Then said he to me, In the bush I did manifestly reveal myself, and talke... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Egypt , Sinai .

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Diviners' Oak (Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 9:37 (identified with Shechem ).)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include Isaiah 1:30 : "For ye shall be as an oak whose leaf fadeth, and as a garden that hath no water."; 2 Samuel 18:10 : "And a certain man saw it, and told Joab, and said, Behold, I saw Absalom hanged in an oak."; Isaiah 2:13 : "And upon all the cedars of Lebanon , that are high and lifted up, and upon all the oaks of Bashan ,". Related canonical books and chapters: 2 Esdras 14 ( 2 Esdras • Chapter 14 (48 verses)), Zechariah 11 ( Zechariah • Chapter 11 (17 verses)), The History of Susanna ( Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical • 1 Chapters).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Diviners' Oak
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Shechem • 32.214°N, 35.282°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 9:37 (identified with Shechem ).

2 Esdras 14
99% Chapter
2 Esdras • Chapter 14 (48 verses)

And it came to pass upon the third day, I sat under an oak, and, behold, there came a voice out of a bush over against me, and said, Esdras, Esdras. And I said, Here am I, Lord. And I stood up upon my feet. Then said he to me, In the bush I did manifestly reveal myself, and talke... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Egypt , Sinai .

Zechariah 11
99% Chapter
Zechariah • Chapter 11 (17 verses)

Open thy doors, O Lebanon , that the fire may devour thy cedars. Howl, fir tree; for the cedar is fallen; because the mighty are spoiled: howl, O ye oaks of Bashan ; for the forest of the vintage is come down. There is a voice of the howling of the shepherds; for their glory is spo... Mentions: Judah , Jacob/Israel , Lebanon , Bashan , Jordan .

θειότης
theiotes
G2305 Greek
divine nature, divinity

divine nature, divinity. Primary meaning: divine nature, divinity. Strong's: divinity (abstractly). Lexical nuances: divine nature , divinity : Ro 1:20 (for ex. from π. , v. MM, Exp. , xv).†

נִבָּא
nibba
H5012 Hebrew
to prophesy, speak under divine inspiration

to prophesy, speak under divine inspiration. To prophesy, speak under the influence of the Holy Spirit, proclaim divine oracles.

θεῖος
theios
G2304 Greek
divine, the Deity

divine, the Deity. Primary meaning: divine, the Deity. Strong's: godlike (neuter as noun, divinity). Lexical nuances: divine : δύναμις , II Pe 1:3 ; φύσις (for parallel in π. , v. MM, Exp. , xv), II Pe 1:4 ; τὸ θ. , the Deity (so in cl.; of God, in Philo and FlJ), Ac 17:29 .†

נְקָמָה
neqama
H5360 Hebrew
vengeance, divine retribution

vengeance, divine retribution. Retribution, divine vindication of covenant people against unrepentant oppressors (Jeremiah 51:11, Ezekiel 25:14).

נְאֻם
neum
H5002 Hebrew
utterance, declaration, oracle (ne'um YHWH)

utterance, declaration, oracle (ne'um YHWH). Solemn divine oracle, formal prophetic utterance; almost always in construct formula ne'um YHWH ('declaration of the LORD') certifying divine origin.

מַגֵּפָה
maggepa
H4046 Hebrew
plague, pestilence, divine blow

plague, pestilence, divine blow. Plague, fatal epidemic, divine judicial slaughter against covenant disobedience (Numbers 14:37, 16:48, 2 Samuel 24:21).

אָרוּר
arur
H777 Hebrew
cursed, doomed, under divine ban

cursed, doomed, under divine ban. Passive participle of arar; under divine curse and judicial condemnation for breach of holy order.

רָז
raz
H7328 Hebrew
mystery, divine secret revealed by God

mystery, divine secret revealed by God. Mystery, divine eschatological secret beyond human intelligence, revealed exclusively by the God of heaven to His prophets (Daniel 2:18, 19, 27, 28, 47).

Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical • 1 Chapters

The History of Susanna ( Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical , 1 chapters). Key figures: Moses , Daniel , Jacob/Israel , Canaan , Judah . Key places: Babylon , Canaan . Opens with: "THERE lived a man in Babylon , and his name was Joakim:..."

חָזוֹן
hazon
H2377 Hebrew
vision, prophetic revelation, divine oracle

vision, prophetic revelation, divine oracle. Vision, revelatory encounter; 'Where there is no vision, the people perish' (Proverbs 29:18; Habakkuk 2:2).

סָלַח
salah
H5545 Hebrew
to forgive, pardon (solely divine)

to forgive, pardon (solely divine). To forgive, pardon; reserved in Hebrew Bible exclusively for divine forgiveness, never human pardoning; God blotting out guilt upon atonement.

רֹאֶה
roeh
H7203 Hebrew
seer, one who sees divine visions

seer, one who sees divine visions. Seer; ancient title for prophet before the term navi became standard ('he who is now called a prophet was formerly called a seer', 1 Samuel 9:9).

דָּבָר
dabar
H1697 Hebrew
word, matter, event, divine decree

word, matter, event, divine decree. Word, speech, matter, historic event; the Word of the LORD (Dǝḇar YHWH) as dynamic creative and prophetic power executing God's sovereign will in history.

חָסָה
hasa
H2620 Hebrew
to seek refuge, trust in divine protection

to seek refuge, trust in divine protection. To flee for protection, take shelter under shadow of God's wings; vivid psalmic image of absolute spiritual safety.

Zechariah 10
94% Chapter
Zechariah • Chapter 10 (12 verses)

Ask ye of the Lord rain in the time of the latter rain; so the Lord shall make bright clouds, and give them showers of rain, to every one grass in the field. For the idols have spoken vanity, and the diviners have seen a lie, and have told false dreams; they comfort in vain: ther... Mentions: Judah , Joseph , Ephraim , Egypt , Assyria , Gilead , Lebanon .

1 Samuel 6
93% Chapter
1 Samuel • Chapter 6 (21 verses)

And the ark of the Lord was in the country of the Philistines seven months. And the Philistines called for the priests and the diviners, saying, What shall we do to the ark of the Lord? tell us wherewith we shall send it to his place. And they said, If ye send away the ark of the... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Joshua , Abel , Ekron , Ashdod , Gaza , Ashkelon , Gath .

נָבִיא
nabi
H5030 Hebrew
prophet, spokesman for God

prophet, spokesman for God. Prophet, divine spokesman; one who receives direct divine revelation and proclaims God's authoritative message ('I will put My words in his mouth', Deuteronomy 18:18).

ἐκλογή
ekloge
G1589 Greek
a choice, selection

a choice, selection. Primary meaning: a choice, selection. Strong's: (divine) selection (abstractly or concretely). Lexical nuances: a choice, selection ; in NT, always of the Divine choice (EV, election): σκεῦος ἐκλογῆς , gen. qual., a chosen vessel; κατ ἐ. , Ro 9:11 11:5 , 28 ; c. gen. pers., I Th 1:4 , II Pe 1:10 ; by meton., ἡ ἐ. = οἱ ἐκλεκτοί , Ro 11:7 .†

The History of Susanna • Chapter 1 (64 verses)

THERE lived a man in Babylon , and his name was Joakim: and he took a wife, whose name was Susanna, the daughter of Helkias, a very fair woman, and one that feared the Lord. Her parents also were righteous, and taught their daughter according to the law of Moses . Mentions: Moses , Daniel , Jacob/Israel , Canaan , Judah , Babylon .

Judges 6
90% Chapter
Judges • Chapter 6 (40 verses)

And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the Lord: and the Lord delivered them into the hand of Midian seven years. And the hand of Midian prevailed against Israel : and because of the Midianites the children of Israel made them the dens which are in the mountains, and ... Mentions: Jacob/Israel, Midian, Amalekites , Joash , Manasseh , Gaza , Egypt , Ophrah 2 , Baal .

θεότης
theotes
G2320 Greek
deity, Godhead

deity, Godhead. Primary meaning: deity, Godhead. Strong's: divinity (abstractly). Lexical nuances: deity , Godhead : Col 2:9 †

דַּיָּן
dayyan
H1782 Hebrew
judge, magistrate

judge, magistrate. Judge, magistrate administering divine and civil law in Ezra 7:25.

בֹּהוּ
bohu
H922 Hebrew
emptiness, void, desolation

emptiness, void, desolation. Emptiness, void, vacancy; occurs in hendiadys with tohu to express uninhabited desolation awaiting divine creative fullness.

θεόπνευστος
theopneustos
G2315 Greek
inspired by God

inspired by God. Primary meaning: inspired by God. Strong's: divinely breathed in. Lexical nuances: inspired by God : II Ti 3:16 .†

καταλλαγή
katallage
G2643 Greek
exchange, reconciliation

exchange, reconciliation. Primary meaning: exchange, reconciliation. Strong's: exchange (figuratively, adjustment), i.e. restoration to (the divine) favor. Lexical nuances: exchange .

מְאֵרָה
meera
H3994 Hebrew
curse, execration

curse, execration. Curse, divine penalty for covenant unfaithfulness in Deuteronomy 28:20 and Proverbs 3:33.

חֲלוֹם
halom
H2472 Hebrew
dream, revelatory dream

dream, revelatory dream. Dream; legitimate channel of divine communication to patriarchs and prophets (Jacob, Joseph, Solomon, Daniel).

אוֹת
ot
H226 Hebrew
sign, token, pledge, memorial

sign, token, pledge, memorial. Sign, pledge, visible memorial token verifying divine covenants (rainbow, circumcision, sabbath).

פָּשַׁע
pasa
H6586 Hebrew
to rebel, transgress, revolt

to rebel, transgress, revolt. To revolt against rightful king, break allegiance, transgress divine covenant laws defiantly.

רַחוּם
rahum
H7349 Hebrew
compassionate, merciful

compassionate, merciful. Compassionate, deeply sympathetic, full of tender mercy; expressing divine pity toward frail human creatures.

מוּסָר
musar
H4148 Hebrew
discipline, correction, instruction

discipline, correction, instruction. Moral discipline, corrective chastening; parental and divine education forming character through loving rebuke.

פְּשַׁר
pesar
H6591 Hebrew
interpretation, solution of mystery

interpretation, solution of mystery. Interpretation, decoding of divine mystery; term central to Dead Sea Scrolls Pesharim and Daniel 2:4.

Genesis 35
84% Chapter
Genesis • Chapter 35 (29 verses)

And God said unto Jacob , Arise, go up to Beth–el, and dwell there: and make there an altar unto God, that appeared unto thee when thou fleddest from the face of Esau thy brother. Then Jacob said unto his household, and to all that were with him, Put away the strange gods that are... Mentions: Jacob/Israel, Esau (Edom), Canaan , Rebekah , Abram/Abraham , Esau, Shechem , Luz 1 , Paddan .

Scripture Passages (24)

For ye shall be as an oak whose leaf fadeth, and as a garden that hath no water.

And a certain man saw it, and told Joab, and said, Behold, I saw Absalom hanged in an oak.

And upon all the cedars of Lebanon , that are high and lifted up, and upon all the oaks of Bashan ,

And Absalom met the servants of David . And Absalom rode upon a mule, and the mule went under the thick boughs of a great oak, and his head caught hold of the oak, and he was taken up between the heaven and the earth; and the mule that was under him went away.

Therefore ye shall see no more vanity, nor divine divinations: for I will deliver my people out of your hand: and ye shall know that I am the Lord.

For they shall be ashamed of the oaks which ye have desired, and ye shall be confounded for the gardens that ye have chosen.

But Deborah Rebekah 's nurse died, and she was buried beneath Beth–el under an oak: and the name of it was called Allon–bachuth.

Of the oaks of Bashan have they made thine oars; the company of the Ashurites have made thy benches of ivory, brought out of the isles of Kittim .

Zechariah 11:2 (KJV)
Zechariah 11 KJV

Howl, fir tree; for the cedar is fallen; because the mighty are spoiled: howl, O ye oaks of Bashan ; for the forest of the vintage is come down.

Then verily the first covenant had also ordinances of divine service, and a worldly sanctuary.

A divine sentence is in the lips of the king: his mouth transgresseth not in judgment.

For there shall be no more any vain vision nor flattering divination within the house of Israel .

He heweth him down cedars, and taketh the cypress and the oak, which he strengtheneth for himself among the trees of the forest: he planteth an ash, and the rain doth nourish it.

And they gave unto Jacob all the strange gods which were in their hand, and all their earrings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the oak which was by Shechem .

And Joshua wrote these words in the book of the law of God, and took a great stone, and set it up there under an oak, that was by the sanctuary of the Lord.

And went after the man of God, and found him sitting under an oak: and he said unto him, Art thou the man of God that camest from Judah ? And he said, I am.

Yet destroyed I the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and he was strong as the oaks; yet I destroyed his fruit from above, and his roots from beneath.

Is not this it in which my lord drinketh, and whereby indeed he divineth? ye have done evil in so doing.

That frustrateth the tokens of the liars, and maketh diviners mad; that turneth wise men backward, and maketh their knowledge foolish;

They arose, all the valiant men, and took away the body of Saul , and the bodies of his sons, and brought them to Jabesh , and buried their bones under the oak in Jabesh , and fasted seven days.

Then said Joab, I may not tarry thus with thee. And he took three darts in his hand, and thrust them through the heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak.

They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and elms, because the shadow thereof is good: therefore your daughters shall commit whoredom, and your spouses shall commit adultery.

Then shall the seers be ashamed, and the diviners confounded: yea, they shall all cover their lips; for there is no answer of God.

And there came an angel of the Lord, and sat under an oak which was in Ophrah , that pertained unto Joash the Abi–ezrite: and his son Gideon threshed wheat by the winepress, to hide it from the Midianites.

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