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Abrahamic Covenant & the Patriarchs

Abrahamic Covenant & the Patriarchs (Wiki Article • Torah & Covenant): Called from Ur of the Chaldeans and Haran into Canaan ( Genesis 12:1 ), Abram —renamed Abraham in Genesis 17:5 —receives the covenant promise of land, numerous descendants, and blessing to all nations through Isaac and Jacob . It is closely linked with אָב (ab) (Hebrew Lexicon • H1 • father, forefather, patriarch): father, forefather, patriarch. Father, ancestor, founder of clan; God as Father of Israel ('Is not He your Father, who bought you?', Deuteronomy 32:6 ).

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include Genesis 21:27 : "And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech; and both of them made a covenant."; Genesis 17:9 : "And God said unto Abraham , Thou shalt keep my covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their generations."; Acts 7:8 : "And he gave him the covenant of circumcision: and so Abraham begat Isaac , and circumcised him the eighth day; and Isaac begat Jacob ; and Jacob begat the twelve patriarchs.". Related canonical books and chapters: Genesis 17 ( Genesis • Chapter 17 (27 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Wiki Article • Torah & Covenant

Called from Ur of the Chaldeans and Haran into Canaan ( Genesis 12:1 ), Abram —renamed Abraham in Genesis 17:5 —receives the covenant promise of land, numerous descendants, and blessing to all nations through Isaac and Jacob .

אָב
ab
H1 Hebrew
father, forefather, patriarch

father, forefather, patriarch. Father, ancestor, founder of clan; God as Father of Israel ('Is not He your Father, who bought you?', Deuteronomy 32:6).

Ἀβραάμ
Abraam
G0011 Greek
Abraham

Abraham. Primary meaning: Abraham. Strong's: Abraham, the Hebrew patriarch. Lexical nuances: Abraham ( Ge 17:5 al.): Mt 1:1, 2 al.

שַׁדַּי
Sadday
H7706 Hebrew
Almighty, All-Sufficient

Almighty, All-Sufficient. The Almighty, the All-Sufficient God; ancient patriarchal name of God (El Shaddai) who enters into covenant with the patriarchs with fruitfulness and protection.

שְׁבוּעָה
sebua
H7621 Hebrew
oath, sworn covenant promise

oath, sworn covenant promise. Oath, sworn pledge; divine swearing by which God guaranteed Abrahamic Covenant ('oath which He swore to Abraham', Genesis 26:3).

בְּכוֹרָה
bekora
H1062 Hebrew
birthright, primacy of inheritance

birthright, primacy of inheritance. Right of firstborn; sacred covenant inheritance traded by Esau for stew, obtained by Jacob (Genesis 25:31).

בְּרָכָה
beraka
H1293 Hebrew
blessing, benediction, prosperity

blessing, benediction, prosperity. Blessing, gift, invoked divine favor; foundational promise to Abraham ('in you all families of the earth shall be blessed', Genesis 12:3).

זֶרַע
zera
H2233 Hebrew
seed, offspring, descendants, posterity

seed, offspring, descendants, posterity. Seed, human posterity; paramount theological theme tracing promised lineage: seed of woman (Genesis 3:15), seed of Abraham, and royal seed of David.

אַהֲבָה
ahaba
H160 Hebrew
love, covenant affection

love, covenant affection. Love, affection, relational commitment; describes God's unprovoked love for Israel (Deuteronomy 7:8) and ardent marital covenant devotion.

אֶרֶץ
eres
H776 Hebrew
earth, land, country, territory

earth, land, country, territory. The terrestrial sphere, dry land, earth in contrast to heaven; profoundly the promised land of Canaan given by covenant to Abraham and his seed.

אָח
ah
H251 Hebrew
brother, kinsman, fellow countryman

brother, kinsman, fellow countryman. Brother by blood or covenant kinship; duty of brotherly love, mutual aid, and protection of inheritance in Israel.

אָלָה
ala
H423 Hebrew
oath, curse, covenant execration

oath, curse, covenant execration. Solemn sworn curse attending covenant ratification; self-malediction invoked upon failure to maintain covenant obligations.

יְהוָה
Yahweh
H3068 Hebrew
the LORD, Yahweh

the LORD, Yahweh. The proper covenant name of the God of Israel, the Tetragrammaton (YHWH), revealing God as the self-existent, eternally active, and covenant-faithful Redeemer ('I AM WHO I AM', Exodus 3:14). BDB: proper name of God of Israel, denoting Him who is continually present to redeem and fulfill His promises.

מִצְוָה
miswa
H4687 Hebrew
commandment, precept, charge

commandment, precept, charge. Commandment, precept, directive given by divine authority; specific stipulations of covenant law embodying the holy will of God.

בָּרַךְ
barak
H1288 Hebrew
to bless, kneel, adore, pronounce favor

to bless, kneel, adore, pronounce favor. To kneel, adore, pronounce blessing, bestow beneficial favor and life-vitality; God blessing creatures imparts fertility and covenant flourishing.

בָּחִיר
bahir
H972 Hebrew
chosen one, elect

chosen one, elect. Chosen one, elect; designates covenant people, Moses the intercessor, David the royal shepherd, and Messianic Servant (Isaiah 42:1).

בָּחַר
bahar
H977 Hebrew
to choose, select, elect

to choose, select, elect. To choose, select, decide upon; denotes God's sovereign, unmerited election of Abraham, Israel, David, Jerusalem, and the Servant.

Wiki Article • Torah & Covenant

In the tenth generation from Adam , Noah builds an ark to preserve life through the global Flood ( Genesis 6:14 , Genesis 7:6 ), leading to God's everlasting covenant with all living creatures and the repopulation of the earth through Shem , Ham , and Japheth .

נַחֲלָה
nahala
H5159 Hebrew
inheritance, heritage, possession

inheritance, heritage, possession. Inheritance, covenant heritage; specifically land of Canaan apportioned to Israel, Israel as Yahweh's inheritance, and Yahweh as Levites' portion.

מִשְׁפָּחָה
mispaha
H4940 Hebrew
family, clan, kin group

family, clan, kin group. Clan, subdivision of tribe; the family groups of the earth blessed through the seed of Abraham (Genesis 12:3).

אֲרוֹן
aron
H727 Hebrew
ark, chest, Ark of the Covenant

ark, chest, Ark of the Covenant. Chest, ark; specifically Ark of the Covenant (Aron Ha-Berit) located in Holy of Holies, topped by Mercy Seat (Kapporet) and cherubim.

אָדָם
adam
H120 Hebrew
man, mankind, Adam

man, mankind, Adam. Human being, humanity, collective mankind, and proper name of first man Adam; created on sixth day from dust of adamah, covenant head of race.

יָרֵא
yare
H3372 Hebrew
to fear, revere, stand in awe

to fear, revere, stand in awe. To fear, stand in reverent awe of God, dread divine majesty; foundation of covenant obedience and ethics.

עַם
am
H5971 Hebrew
people, covenant nation, kin

people, covenant nation, kin. People, kinfolk, tribe; designates the covenant community of Israel ('My people', ammi), bound by covenant with Yahweh.

חָשַׁב
hasab
H2803 Hebrew
to reckon, account, devise, impute

to reckon, account, devise, impute. To think, calculate, invent, devise, account; centrally in Genesis 15:6, God reckoned (imputed) Abram's faith to him as righteousness.

בַּת
bat
H1323 Hebrew
daughter, inhabitants (Daughter of Zion)

daughter, inhabitants (Daughter of Zion). Daughter; personified community of God's covenant people: Bat Tziyyon ('Daughter of Zion', Isaiah 52:2, Zechariah 9:9).

Genesis 17
99% Chapter
Genesis • Chapter 17 (27 verses)

And when Abram was ninety years old and nine, the Lord appeared to Abram , and said unto him, I am the Almighty God; walk before me, and be thou perfect. And I will make my covenant between me and thee, and will multiply thee exceedingly. And Abram fell on his face: and God talked... Mentions: Abram/Abraham, Canaan , Ishmael , Isaac .

אָמֵן
amen
H543 Hebrew
Amen, truly, so be it, verified truth

Amen, truly, so be it, verified truth. Liturgical confirmation of covenant curses and blessings, ratifying corporate agreement with God's word ('Amen and Amen', Psalm 41:13).

גּוֹי
goy
H1471 Hebrew
nation, gentile, people group

nation, gentile, people group. Nation, body of people, pagan gentiles; geopolitical peoples of earth in distinction from Israel, yet promised redemption through seed of Abraham.

בְּרִית
berit
H1285 Hebrew
covenant, treaty, solemn alliance

covenant, treaty, solemn alliance. A formal, legally binding compact or treaty sanctioned by oath and blood ceremony; the framework governing God's relation to creation, Israel, and David.

אָהַב
ahab
H157 Hebrew
to love, desire, delight in

to love, desire, delight in. To love, delight in; commanded in Shema ('love the LORD your God with all your heart', Deuteronomy 6:5) and neighbor love (Leviticus 19:18).

Wiki Article • History & Monarchy

Anointed in Bethlehem as the youngest son of Jesse , King David united the tribes of Israel , established Jerusalem as the royal and spiritual capital, and received God's covenant promise in 2 Samuel 7 and 1 Chronicles 17 of an eternal throne.

בֵּן
ben
H1123 Hebrew
son, children, building block

son, children, building block. Son, building block of community; 'children of the captivity' (Ezra 6:16).

בֵּן
ben
H1121 Hebrew
son, descendant, heir, member of class

son, descendant, heir, member of class. Son, male offspring; covenant heir; Israel as God's firstborn son (Exodus 4:22), and Davidic King as begotten Son (Psalm 2:7).

יָדַע
yada
H3045 Hebrew
to know, perceive, choose

to know, perceive, choose. To know, ascertain, experience, perceive; in covenant context denotes experiential intimacy, recognition of authority, and divine election ('You only have I known').

אָרַר
arar
H779 Hebrew
to curse, bind with a curse

to curse, bind with a curse. To bind with a curse, pronounce judicial ban; applied to serpent and ground in Genesis 3, and to covenant breakers under law.

Scripture Passages (24)

Genesis 21:27 (KJV)
Genesis 21 KJV

And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech; and both of them made a covenant.

Genesis 17:9 (KJV)
Genesis 17 KJV

And God said unto Abraham , Thou shalt keep my covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their generations.

And he gave him the covenant of circumcision: and so Abraham begat Isaac , and circumcised him the eighth day; and Isaac begat Jacob ; and Jacob begat the twelve patriarchs.

Now consider how great this man was, unto whom even the patriarch Abraham gave the tenth of the spoils.

Which covenant he made with Abraham , and his oath unto Isaac ;

Then will I remember my covenant with Jacob , and also my covenant with Isaac , and also my covenant with Abraham will I remember; and I will remember the land.

Even of the covenant which he made with Abraham , and of his oath unto Isaac ;

And God heard their groaning, and God remembered his covenant with Abraham , with Isaac , and with Jacob .

Ye are the children of the prophets, and of the covenant which God made with our fathers, saying unto Abraham , And in thy seed shall all the kindreds of the earth be blessed.

And the Lord was gracious unto them, and had compassion on them, and had respect unto them, because of his covenant with Abraham , Isaac , and Jacob , and would not destroy them, neither cast he them from his presence as yet.

And the patriarchs, moved with envy, sold Joseph into Egypt : but God was with him,

Genesis 22:11 (KJV)
Genesis 22 KJV

And the angel of the Lord called unto him out of heaven, and said, Abraham , Abraham : and he said, Here am I.

Genesis 22:19 (KJV)
Genesis 22 KJV

So Abraham returned unto his young men, and they rose up and went together to Beer–sheba; and Abraham dwelt at Beer–sheba.

Genesis 22:1 (KJV)
Genesis 22 KJV

And it came to pass after these things, that God did tempt Abraham , and said unto him, Abraham : and he said, Behold, here I am.

They answered and said unto him, Abraham is our father. Jesus saith unto them, If ye were Abraham 's children, ye would do the works of Abraham.

Men and brethren, let me freely speak unto you of the patriarch David , that he is both dead and buried, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day.

Genesis 21:24 (KJV)
Genesis 21 KJV

And Abraham said, I will swear.

Genesis 17:21 (KJV)
Genesis 17 KJV

But my covenant will I establish with Isaac , which Sarah shall bear unto thee at this set time in the next year.

Genesis 21:32 (KJV)
Genesis 21 KJV

Thus they made a covenant at Beer–sheba: then Abimelech rose up, and Phichol the chief captain of his host, and they returned into the land of the Philistines.

Genesis 17:4 (KJV)
Genesis 17 KJV

As for me, behold, my covenant is with thee, and thou shalt be a father of many nations.

Genesis 14:13 (KJV)
Genesis 14 KJV

And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew; for he dwelt in the plain of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner : and these were confederate with Abram .

Romans 4:16 (KJV)
Romans 4 KJV

Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham ; who is the father of us all,

Genesis 32:9 (KJV)
Genesis 32 KJV

And Jacob said, O God of my father Abraham , and God of my father Isaac , the Lord which saidst unto me, Return unto thy country, and to thy kindred, and I will deal well with thee:

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