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Shilhim

Shilhim (Biblical Place • Sharuhen • 31.282°N, 34.483°E): Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:32 (identified with Sharuhen ). It is closely linked with Joshua 15 ( Joshua • Chapter 15 (63 verses)): This then was the lot of the tribe of the children of Judah by their families; even to the border of Edom the wilderness of Zin southward was the uttermost part of the south coast. And their south border was from the shore of the salt sea, from the bay that looketh southward: And... Mentions: Judah , Esau (Edom), Hezron , Reuben , Caleb , Edom, Zin 1 , Kadesh 1 , Azmon .

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

Ashbel (or Jediael ?) (Generation 24 • Child of Benjamin ): Ashbel (or Jediael?) is a biblical figure in Generation 24, child of Benjamin . ( Genesis 46:21 , Numbers 26:38 , 1 Chronicles 7:6 , 1 Chronicles 8:1 ) (mentioned in Genesis 46 , Numbers 26 , 1 Chronicles 7 ) Abihud (Generation 54 • Messianic Line • Child of Zerubbabel ): Abihud is a biblical figure in Generation 54 of the Messianic Line , child of Zerubbabel , parent of Eliakim . ( Matthew 1:13 ) (mentioned in Matthew 1 ) Ehud (Generation 32 • Child of Gera ): ( 1 Chronicles 8:6 ) Son of Gera ( Judges 3:15 ) Ehud was left-handed and used that attribute to enable him to kill Israel 's enemy, Eglon the King of Moab ( Judges 3:15-4 :1). Ehud judged 80 years: 1369-1289 BCE ( Judges 3:30 ). (mentioned in Judges 3 , Judges 4 , 1 Chronicles 7 )

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Shilhim (Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:32 (identified with Sharuhen ).) Maarath (now Bayt Ummar. Referenced in Josh 15:59 .) Baale-judah (Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Sam 6:2 (identified with Kiriath-jearim ).) Gidom (Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 20:45 (identified with Rimmon 1 ).) 3D Sanctuary Reconstructions: Rock-Cut Burial Cave ( Kidron Valley , Jerusalem ) — Photogrammetry scan of a rock-hewn Jerusalem burial cave in the Kidron Valley carved directly into the natural limestone bedrock with a low rectangular entrance and interior burial benches—illustrating the architecture of Judean rock-cut family tombs from Isaiah 22:16 to the Gospel accounts of the burial and resurrection of Jesus ( Matthew 27:60 ; John 19:41 ). Tel Lachish Archaeological Site — 3D archaeological site model from the Harvard Museum of the Ancient Near East documenting the fortified Judean city of Lachish ( Tel Lachish )—the second most important city in the Kingdom of Judah after Jerusalem, besieged by Sennacherib in 701 BC and by Nebuchadnezzar II in 586 BC ( Jeremiah 34:7 ).

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include Joshua 15:32 : "And Lebaoth , and Shilhim , and Ain , and Rimmon : all the cities are twenty and nine, with their villages:". Related canonical books and chapters: Joshua 15 ( Joshua • Chapter 15 (63 verses)), Zechariah 14 ( Zechariah • Chapter 14 (21 verses)), 1 Samuel 30 ( 1 Samuel • Chapter 30 (31 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Shilhim
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Sharuhen • 31.282°N, 34.483°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:32 (identified with Sharuhen ).

Joshua 15
99% Chapter
Joshua • Chapter 15 (63 verses)

This then was the lot of the tribe of the children of Judah by their families; even to the border of Edom the wilderness of Zin southward was the uttermost part of the south coast. And their south border was from the shore of the salt sea, from the bay that looketh southward: And... Mentions: Judah , Esau (Edom), Hezron , Reuben , Caleb , Edom, Zin 1 , Kadesh 1 , Azmon .

Maarath
80% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.621°N, 35.102°E

now Bayt Ummar. Referenced in Josh 15:59 .

📄
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — Pauline Epistles Facsimile
PDF 74%
PDF • facsimiles

Photographic edition of the earliest extant manuscript of Paul's letters, including Hebrews and Romans .

Chester Beatty / Biblical Papyri Series • Internet Archive / Chester Beatty Library Public Domain Mark 1.0
Ashbel (or Jediael?)
74% Gen 24
Generation 24 • Child of Benjamin

Ashbel (or Jediael?) is a biblical figure in Generation 24, child of Benjamin . ( Genesis 46:21 , Numbers 26:38 , 1 Chronicles 7:6 , 1 Chronicles 8:1 )

Baale-judah
73% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Kiriath-jearim • 31.771°N, 34.994°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Sam 6:2 (identified with Kiriath-jearim ).

Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — Romans 8:15–27
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — Romans 8:15–27
IMAGE 72%
IMAGE • manuscripts

Preserving Paul's declaration of adoption as sons ('Abba, Father') and the Spirit's intercession.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — Hebrews 1:1–2:3
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — Hebrews 1:1–2:3
IMAGE 72%
IMAGE • manuscripts

Earliest surviving collection of the Pauline epistles (c. 175–225 CE) including Hebrews .

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — 1 Corinthians 13
Papyrus 46 (Chester Beatty II) — 1 Corinthians 13
IMAGE 68%
IMAGE • manuscripts

Paul's discourse on Love ('Love is patient, love is kind') in early 3rd-century papyrus Greek.

Qumran Essene Scribes / Early Christian Copyists • Shrine of the Book / Israel Antiquities Authority Public Domain Mark 1.0
παραβάτης
parabates (parabátēs) [par-ab-at'-ace]
G3848 Greek noun masculine 5x
one who stands beside, the warrior who stands by the charioteer, a transgressor

Primary meaning: one who stands beside, the warrior who stands by the charioteer, a transgressor. Strong's: a violator. Lexical nuances: one who stands beside , the warrior who stands by the charioteer (cf. παραβαίνω , 1).

Derivation: from G3845 (παραβαίνω);
Themes:
hamartiology transgression
Key Scripture Passages:
GAL.2.18 JAS.2.9 ROM.2.25 ROM.2.27 JAS.2.11
🎬
Jerusalem — Historic City Walls & Holy Sites Aerial Survey
VIDEO 4%
VIDEO • educational

Cinematic survey of the Old City of Jerusalem , showing the Temple Mount, Western Wall, Mount of Olives , and Kidron Valley .

Historical Cartography Society • Wikimedia Commons CC-BY-SA 4.0
Pool of Bethesda — Twin Pools and Healing Porticoes (John 5)
Pool of Bethesda — Twin Pools and Healing Porticoes (John 5)
IMAGE 4%
IMAGE • archaeology

Deep excavated trapezoidal reservoir near the Sheep Gate in Jerusalem with five porticoes where Jesus healed the paralytic.

Hasmonean and Roman Hydraulic Engineers • White Fathers / St. Anne, Jerusalem CC-BY-SA 4.0
Rock-Cut Burial Cave (Kidron Valley, Jerusalem)
3% 3D Model
Interactive 3D Rock-Hewn Tomb • Matthew 27:60 & John 19:41

Photogrammetry scan of a rock-hewn Jerusalem burial cave in the Kidron Valley carved directly into the natural limestone bedrock with a low rectangular entrance and interior burial benches—illustrating the architecture of Judean rock-cut family tombs from Isaiah 22:16 to the Gospel accounts of the burial and resurrection of Jesus ( Matthew 27:60 ; John 19:41 ).

Gidom
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Rimmon 1 • 31.935°N, 35.297°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 20:45 (identified with Rimmon 1 ).

יָחִיד
yahid (yāḥîḏ) [yaw-KHEED]
H3173 Hebrew adjective 12x
only one, solitary, precious only-begotten

Only one, uniquely precious, only-begotten; applied to Isaac ('take your son, your only son Isaac', Genesis 22:2) and prophetic mourning over an only son (Zechariah 12:10).

Derivation: From יָחַד (H3161) to unite.
Septuagint (LXX) Bridge:
LXX ⇄ G3439
Themes:
only-begotten messianic sacrifice typology
Key Scripture Passages:
GEN.22.2 GEN.22.12 JDG.11.34 PSA.22.20 PRO.4.3 JER.6.26 ZEC.12.10
Zechariah 14
3% Chapter
Zechariah • Chapter 14 (21 verses)

Behold, the day of the Lord cometh, and thy spoil shall be divided in the midst of thee. For I will gather all nations against Jerusalem to battle; and the city shall be taken, and the houses rifled, and the women ravished; and half of the city shall go forth into captivity, and ... Mentions: Azariah (or Uzziah ), Judah , Benjamin , Jerusalem , Azal , Geba 1 , Rimmon 2 , Egypt .

Beth-eked
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jezreel 2 • 32.556°N, 35.331°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Kgs 10:12 , 2 Kgs 10:14 (identified with Jezreel 2 ).

🎬
Petra (Sela) — Rock-Cut Nabataean Architecture in Ancient Edom
VIDEO 3%
VIDEO • educational

Educational video exploration through the narrow Siq canyon arriving at Al-Khazneh (The Treasury) in the rocky heartland of ancient Edom .

Ankur P (Cinematographer) • Wikimedia Commons CC-BY-SA 3.0
Joktheel 2
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Sela • 30.322°N, 35.456°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Kgs 14:7 (identified with Sela ).

Kidron Valley
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Kidron • 31.772°N, 35.237°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Chr 30:14 , John 18:1 (identified with Kidron ).

Valley of Salt
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.087°N, 35.384°E

from nbd. Referenced in 2 Sam 8:13 , 2 Kgs 14:7 , 1 Chr 18:12 , 2 Chr 25:11 , Ps 60:1 .

Lachish Reliefs — Assyrian Assault on Judahite Fortress
Lachish Reliefs — Assyrian Assault on Judahite Fortress
IMAGE 3%
IMAGE • archaeology

Stone wall relief from Sennacherib's Southwest Palace at Nineveh depicting the siege, battering rams, and deportation of Lachish (701 BCE).

Ancient Near Eastern Scribes and Stonemasons • The British Museum / Israel Antiquities Authority CC-BY-SA 4.0
1 Samuel 30
3% Chapter
1 Samuel • Chapter 30 (31 verses)

And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had invaded the south, and Ziklag , and smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire; And had taken the women captives, that were therein: they slew not any, either great or small, but... Mentions: David , Amalekites , Abigail , Judah , Caleb , Ziklag, Besor , Egypt , Ramoth 3 , Jattir .

2 Kings 25
3% Chapter
2 Kings • Chapter 25 (30 verses)

And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem , and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about. And the city was besieged... Mentions: Zedekiah (or Matteniah ), Solomon , Seraiah , Zephaniah , Judah , Babylon , Jerusalem , Jericho , Riblah 1 , Hamath .

Eltolad
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Baalath-beer • 32.050°N, 35.733°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:30 , Josh 19:4 (identified with Baalath-beer ).

Abihud
3% Messianic Line
Generation 54 • Messianic Line • Child of Zerubbabel

Abihud is a biblical figure in Generation 54 of the Messianic Line , child of Zerubbabel , parent of Eliakim . ( Matthew 1:13 )

Tel Lachish Archaeological Site
3% 3D Model
Interactive 3D Archaeological Tell • Joshua 10:31 & 2 Kings 18:14

3D archaeological site model from the Harvard Museum of the Ancient Near East documenting the fortified Judean city of Lachish (Tel Lachish)—the second most important city in the Kingdom of Judah after Jerusalem , besieged by Sennacherib in 701 BC and by Nebuchadnezzar II in 586 BC ( Jeremiah 34:7 ).

Cuth
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.733°N, 44.667°E

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutha. Referenced in 2 Kgs 17:30 .

Isaiah 52
3% Chapter
Isaiah • Chapter 52 (15 verses)

Awake, awake; put on thy strength, O Zion ; put on thy beautiful garments, O Jerusalem , the holy city: for henceforth there shall no more come into thee the uncircumcised and the unclean. Shake thyself from the dust; arise, and sit down, O Jerusalem : loose thyself from the bands o... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Zion , Jerusalem, Egypt .

עֵדוּת
edut (ʿēḏût) [ay-DOOTH]
H5715 Hebrew noun feminine 59x
testimony, witness, covenant precept

Testimony, solemn covenant witness; Two Tablets of Decalogue placed inside Ark ('Ark of the Testimony', Aron Ha-Edut) testifying to God's holiness.

Derivation: From עֵד (H5707) witness.
Septuagint (LXX) Bridge:
LXX ⇄ G3142 LXX ⇄ G1242
Themes:
testimony covenant sanctuary law
Key Scripture Passages:
EXO.25.16 EXO.31.18 EXO.32.15 PSA.19.7 PSA.119.14 PSA.122.4
Ehud
3% Gen 32
Generation 32 • Child of Gera

( 1 Chronicles 8:6 ) Son of Gera ( Judges 3:15 ) Ehud was left-handed and used that attribute to enable him to kill Israel 's enemy, Eglon the King of Moab ( Judges 3:15-4 :1). Ehud judged 80 years: 1369-1289 BCE ( Judges 3:30 ).

Temple Warning Inscription — Greek Soreg Warning to Gentiles
Temple Warning Inscription — Greek Soreg Warning to Gentiles
IMAGE 3%
IMAGE • archaeology

Limestone slab warning non-Jews on pain of death not to enter past the balustrade (soreg) into the inner Temple courts ( Acts 21:28 ).

Ancient Near Eastern Scribes and Stonemasons • The British Museum / Israel Antiquities Authority CC-BY-SA 4.0
King's Valley
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 14:17 , 2 Sam 18:18 (identified with Jerusalem ).

Tel Dan Stele — 'House of David' (Bytdwd) Inscription
Tel Dan Stele — 'House of David' (Bytdwd) Inscription
IMAGE 3%
IMAGE • archaeology

Ninth-century BCE basalt stele fragment discovered in northern Israel preserving the earliest extra-biblical reference to King David 's dynasty (' House of David ').

Aram-Damascus Stonecutters • Israel Museum, Jerusalem / Wikimedia Commons CC-BY-SA 4.0

Scripture Passages (1)

Joshua 15:32 (KJV)
Joshua 15 KJV

And Lebaoth , and Shilhim , and Ain , and Rimmon : all the cities are twenty and nine, with their villages:

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