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צָבָא (saba)

צָבָא (saba) (Hebrew Lexicon • H6635 • host, army, warfare (LORD of Hosts)): host, army, warfare (LORD of Hosts). Host, organized military army, celestial hosts (stars and angels); paramount divine military title: YHWH Ṣǝḇāʾôt ('LORD of Hosts', 1 Samuel 1:3 ). It is closely linked with עָשָׂה (asa) (Hebrew Lexicon • H6213 • to make, do, fashion, accomplish): to make, do, fashion, accomplish. To make, produce, fashion, perform; broad verb of creative and historical action, describing God making the cosmos and fulfilling covenant.

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Original Language & Lexicon (36)

צָבָא
saba
H6635 Hebrew
host, army, warfare (LORD of Hosts)

host, army, warfare (LORD of Hosts). Host, organized military army, celestial hosts (stars and angels); paramount divine military title: YHWH Ṣǝḇāʾôt ('LORD of Hosts', 1 Samuel 1:3).

עָשָׂה
asa
H6213 Hebrew
to make, do, fashion, accomplish

to make, do, fashion, accomplish. To make, produce, fashion, perform; broad verb of creative and historical action, describing God making the cosmos and fulfilling covenant.

עֵת
et
H6256 Hebrew
time, season, appointed epoch

time, season, appointed epoch. Time, proper occasion, opportune season ('To everything there is a season', Ecclesiastes 3:1); divine kairos for deliverance or judgment.

שֵׁם
sem
H8034 Hebrew
name, memorial, reputation

name, memorial, reputation. Name, reputation, renown, character; especially the Name of the LORD representing His self-revelation, holy presence dwelling at the sanctuary, and locus of worship.

עַד
ad
H5703 Hebrew
perpetuity, eternity, forever

perpetuity, eternity, forever. Continuous duration, perpetual time, eternity; used of the eternal dwelling of God ('inhabits eternity', Isaiah 57:15) and Messiah's throne.

פְּלֵיטָה
peleta
H6413 Hebrew
deliverance, escaped remnant, escape

deliverance, escaped remnant, escape. Escape, deliverance, body of survivors; signifies those whom Yahweh snatches from destruction to constitute the restored community.

חֵן
hen
H2580 Hebrew
grace, favor, charm, acceptance

grace, favor, charm, acceptance. Grace, unmerited favor, charm; finding grace in the eyes of the LORD (Noah in Genesis 6:8; Moses in Exodus 33:17).

אֵם
em
H517 Hebrew
mother, matriarch

mother, matriarch. Mother, bearer of life; honored in Decalogue, and metaphor for divine comfort ('As one whom his mother comforts', Isaiah 66:13).

חֶסֶד
hesed
H2617 Hebrew
steadfast love, covenant loyalty, mercy

steadfast love, covenant loyalty, mercy. Covenant loyalty, lovingkindness, steadfast love, mercy; the core relational attribute of God by which He obligates Himself in grace to sustain His covenant promises.

צֶלֶם
selem
H6754 Hebrew
image, likeness, statue, model

image, likeness, statue, model. Image, representation, statue; foundational theological term for Imago Dei (Genesis 1:26-27), designating humankind as God's representative vice-regents.

נֶפֶשׁ
nepes
H5315 Hebrew
soul, life, living being, person

soul, life, living being, person. Throat, neck, appetite, breath, life, living creature; in biblical anthropology, humanity was created a living soul (nephesh chayah), a psychophysical unity.

פָּדָה
pada
H6299 Hebrew
to ransom, redeem by paying price

to ransom, redeem by paying price. To deliver by substitutionary payment, purchase out of bondage; required for every firstborn male (Exodus 13:13) and Israel's soul from Sheol (Psalm 49:15).

עֵדֶן
Eden
H5731 Hebrew
Eden, delight, primeval paradise

Eden, delight, primeval paradise. Eden, delight; primeval location of human paradise and pristine sanctuary where river branched into four headwaters.

עֵץ
es
H6086 Hebrew
tree, wood, timber, gallows

tree, wood, timber, gallows. Tree, wood; features in primeval garden (Tree of Life, Tree of Knowledge), altar/ark, and tree bearing covenant curse (Deuteronomy 21:23).

פָּקַד
paqad
H6485 Hebrew
to visit, attend to, appoint, punish

to visit, attend to, appoint, punish. To attend to, inspect, muster, appoint, visit; used of God visiting His people in gracious deliverance or judicial reckoning of iniquity.

כָּבַשׁ
kabas
H3533 Hebrew
to subdue, bring into subjection

to subdue, bring into subjection. To subdue, bring into cultivation; creation commission to bring earth's potential into orderly flourishing (Genesis 1:28).

פָּנִים
panim
H6440 Hebrew
face, presence, countenance

face, presence, countenance. Face, presence, countenance; used of the immediate relational presence of God turned toward humanity in blessing or turned away in judgment, and intimate communion.

נָשָׂא
nasa
H5375 Hebrew
to lift up, carry, bear iniquity, forgive

to lift up, carry, bear iniquity, forgive. To lift, carry, bear; in soteriological context, to bear away iniquity as substitutionary bearer, hence to forgive ('bearing iniquity and transgression', Exodus 34:7; Isaiah 53:4, 12).

עֵזֶר
ezer
H5828 Hebrew
helper, rescue, counterpart

helper, rescue, counterpart. Help, vital rescuer; applied to woman as corresponding counterpart to man (ezer kenegdo, Genesis 2:18), and to God as Israel's sole deliverer.

קֳדָם
qodam
H6925 Hebrew
before, in the presence of (God/King)

before, in the presence of (God/King). Before, in the immediate presence of; standing before the Ancient of Days or earthly monarch.

בִּין
bin
H995 Hebrew
to understand, discern, perceive

to understand, discern, perceive. To separate mentally, discern between good and evil, perceive deep spiritual truth.

רֵאשִׁית
resit
H7225 Hebrew
beginning, firstfruits, chief part

beginning, firstfruits, chief part. Beginning, chief part, firstfruits, starting point in time or importance; opens canon ('In the beginning God created', Genesis 1:1).

פְּדוּת
pedut
H6304 Hebrew
redemption, division, distinction

redemption, division, distinction. Ransom, deliverance, set-apart distinction; God putting a division/redemption between His people and Egyptians during plagues (Exodus 8:23; Psalm 111:9).

אוֹר
or
H216 Hebrew
light, daylight, illumination

light, daylight, illumination. Physical light summoned at creation ('Let there be light'), spiritual revelation, purity, and divine favor ('The LORD is my light').

חָכָם
hakam
H2450 Hebrew
wise, skilled, discerning

wise, skilled, discerning. Wise, judicious, skilled in ethical living and practical craftsmanship, receptive to instruction.

נֵצַח
nesah
H5331 Hebrew
perpetuity, endurance, victory

perpetuity, endurance, victory. Eminence, endurance, everlastingness, perpetuity, truth; unwavering consistency of God ('The Glory of Israel will not lie', 1 Samuel 15:29).

בָּשָׂר
basar
H1320 Hebrew
flesh, body, humanity, frailty

flesh, body, humanity, frailty. Flesh, physical body, humanity; expresses human kinship ('one flesh') and creaturely transience in contrast to the eternal Spirit of God.

נָטַשׁ
natas
H5203 Hebrew
to leave, abandon, cast off

to leave, abandon, cast off. To leave behind, abandon; God temporarily abandoning His dwelling place at Shiloh or his inheritance due to persistent idolatry.

דִּין
din
H1779 Hebrew
judgment, cause, lawsuit, justice

judgment, cause, lawsuit, justice. Legal cause, lawsuit, judgment; defending the right of the fatherless and poor (Jeremiah 22:16).

יָדַע
yada
H3045 Hebrew
to know, perceive, choose

to know, perceive, choose. To know, ascertain, experience, perceive; in covenant context denotes experiential intimacy, recognition of authority, and divine election ('You only have I known').

יָצַר
yasar
H3335 Hebrew
to form, fashion, frame

to form, fashion, frame. To form, shape, fashion as a potter molds clay; pictures God's intimate crafting of Adam from dust of the ground (Genesis 2:7).

גְּאֻלָּה
geulla
H1353 Hebrew
redemption, right of redemption, kinship

redemption, right of redemption, kinship. Right of repurchase, price of liberation, redemption of family ancestral inheritance (Leviticus 25, Ruth 4:6, Jeremiah 32:7).

חָשַׁב
hasab
H2803 Hebrew
to reckon, account, devise, impute

to reckon, account, devise, impute. To think, calculate, invent, devise, account; centrally in Genesis 15:6, God reckoned (imputed) Abram's faith to him as righteousness.

פְּלַח
pelah
H6399 Hebrew
to serve, revere, minister to (God)

to serve, revere, minister to (God). To serve, worship, minister religiously to God; used of the universal worship rendered to the Son of Man ('all peoples, nations, and languages should serve Him', Daniel 7:14, 27).

דַּל
dal
H1800 Hebrew
low, poor, helpless, weak

low, poor, helpless, weak. Thin, lean, reduced in strength or resources; legal protection mandated in courts against bribery (Exodus 23:3).

אָהַב
ahab
H157 Hebrew
to love, desire, delight in

to love, desire, delight in. To love, delight in; commanded in Shema ('love the LORD your God with all your heart', Deuteronomy 6:5) and neighbor love (Leviticus 19:18).

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