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φίλος (philos)

φίλος (philos) (Greek Lexicon • G5384 • beloved, dear, loving, friendly, a friend): beloved, dear, loving, friendly, a friend. Primary meaning: beloved, dear, loving, friendly, a friend. Strong's: actively, fond, i.e. friendly (still as a noun, an associate, neighbor, etc.). Lexical nuances: pass., beloved, dear (Hom., Eur., al.). It is closely linked with יָשָׁר (yasar) (Hebrew Lexicon • H3477 • upright, straight, pleasing): upright, straight, pleasing. Straight , level, right, upright; describes moral rectitude of God's ways and integrity of heart.

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Tower of the Hundred (Ancient biblical location referenced in Neh 3:1 , Neh 12:39 (identified with Jerusalem ).) Tower of Shechem (Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 9:46 , Judg 9:47 , Judg 9:49 (identified with Shechem ).) Tower of Hananel (Ancient biblical location referenced in Neh 3:1 , Neh 12:39 , Jer 31:38 , Zech 14:10 (identified with Jerusalem ).) Tower of the Ovens (Ancient biblical location referenced in Neh 3:11 , Neh 12:38 (identified with Jerusalem).)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Related canonical books and chapters: The Rest of the Chapters of the Book of Esther, which are found neiither in the Hebrew, nor in the Chaldee ( Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical • 0 Chapters), Esther (Old Testament • 10 Chapters), Esther 2 ( Esther • Chapter 2 (23 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

φίλος
philos (phílos) [fee'-los]
G5384 Greek adjective / substantival masculine 29x
beloved, dear, loving, friendly, a friend

Primary meaning: beloved, dear, loving, friendly, a friend. Strong's: actively, fond, i.e. friendly (still as a noun, an associate, neighbor, etc.). Lexical nuances: pass., beloved, dear (Hom., Eur., al.).

Derivation: properly, dear, i.e. a friend;
Tower of the Hundred
76% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Neh 3:1 , Neh 12:39 (identified with Jerusalem ).

Tower of Shechem
75% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Shechem • 32.214°N, 35.282°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Judg 9:46 , Judg 9:47 , Judg 9:49 (identified with Shechem ).

Tower of Hananel
75% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Neh 3:1 , Neh 12:39 , Jer 31:38 , Zech 14:10 (identified with Jerusalem ).

Tower of the Ovens
73% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Jerusalem • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Neh 3:11 , Neh 12:38 (identified with Jerusalem ).

Iim
73% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Baalath-beer • 32.050°N, 35.733°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:29 (identified with Baalath-beer ).

Tel-harsha
70% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Calneh • 32.127°N, 45.230°E

near the sea. Referenced in Ezra 2:59 , Neh 7:61 .

ἀντίτυπον
antitypon (antítypon) [an-teet'-oo-pon]
G0499 Greek noun neuter / adjective 2x
striking back, resisting, adverse

Primary meaning: striking back, resisting, adverse, struck back. Strong's: corresponding ("antitype"), i.e. a representative, counterpart. Lexical nuances: act. striking back ; metaph., resisting , adverse .

Derivation: neuter of a compound of G473 (ἀντί) and G5179 (τύπος);
ἐπιχορηγία
epichoregia (epichorēgía) [ep-ee-khor-ayg-ee'-ah]
G2024 Greek noun feminine 2x
a supply

Primary meaning: a supply. Strong's: contribution. Lexical nuances: a supply : Eph 4:16 , Phl 1:19 .†

Derivation: from G2023 (ἐπιχορηγέω);
Baharum
66% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Bahurim • 31.825°N, 35.388°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 1 Chr 11:33 (identified with Bahurim ).

Gustave Doré — The Tower of Babel (1866)
IMAGE • artwork

The ambitious ziggurat climbing toward heaven and the confusion of human tongues across the nations.

Gustave Doré / La Grande Bible de Tours • La Grande Bible de Tours (1866) Public Domain Mark 1.0
🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of Philippians exploring deep Christian joy in the midst of prison suffering, centered upon the Christ poem of Philippians 2 portraying Jesus ' self-emptying humility.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical • 0 Chapters

The Rest of the Chapters of the Book of Esther, which are found neiither in the Hebrew, nor in the Chaldee ( Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical , 0 chapters).

Chesil
4% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Baalath-beer • 32.050°N, 35.733°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:30 (identified with Baalath-beer ).

Esther
3% Old Testament
Old Testament • 10 Chapters

Esther (Old Testament, 10 chapters). Key figures: Jair , Shimei , Kish , Jehoiachin (or Jeconiah ), Judah . Key places: India , Ethiopia , Persia , Media , Tarshish , Jair . Opens with: "Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, (this is Ahasuerus which reigned, from India even unto Ethiopia , over an hundred and seven and..."

🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of Hosea depicting God's heartbreaking covenant love for unfaithful Israel through Hosea 's marriage to Gomer , assuring future healing and restoration through divine hesed.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
Neiel
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.894°N, 35.222°E

~; now Yenin. Referenced in Josh 19:27 .

Edom
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Bozrah 1 • 30.735°N, 35.606°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 32:3 , Gen 36:16 , Gen 36:17 , Gen 36:21 , Gen 36:31 , Gen 36:32 (identified with Bozrah 1 ).

Hazor 3
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Moladah • 31.162°N, 35.057°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:25 (identified with Moladah ).

Dizahab
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 28.508°N, 34.516°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Deut 1:1 .

Gilead
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.043°N, 35.724°E

region. Referenced in Gen 31:21 , Gen 31:23 , Gen 31:25 , Gen 37:25 , Num 32:1 .

🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of Ezra - Nehemiah detailing the return from Babylonian exile, rebuilding the temple under Zerubbabel and Jerusalem walls under Nehemiah , revealing the need for transformed hearts.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
Esther 2
3% Chapter
Esther • Chapter 2 (23 verses)

After these things, when the wrath of king Ahasuerus was appeased, he remembered Vashti, and what she had done, and what was decreed against her. Then said the king's servants that ministered unto him, Let there be fair young virgins sought for the king: And let the king appoint ... Mentions: Jair , Shimei , Kish , Jehoiachin (or Jeconiah ), Judah , Jerusalem , Babylon .

Kinah
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Adadah • 31.186°N, 34.967°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:22 (identified with Adadah ).

Eder 1
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Bethlehem 1 • 31.705°N, 35.210°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 35:21 (identified with Bethlehem 1 ).

Hazor 2
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Kadesh-barnea • 30.688°N, 34.495°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 15:23 (identified with Kadesh-barnea ).

Genesis 39
3% Chapter
Genesis • Chapter 39 (23 verses)

And Joseph was brought down to Egypt ; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmaelites, which had brought him down thither. And the Lord was with Joseph , and he was a prosperous man; and he was in the house of his ... Mentions: Joseph, Egypt .

נָגִיד
nagid (nāḡîḏ) [naw-GEED]
H5057 Hebrew noun masculine 44x
leader, prince, ruler, captain

Leader, ruler, prince appointed by God over His people; used of David (2 Samuel 7:8) and the Messianic Prince in Daniel 9:25.

Derivation: From נָגַד (H5046) to place in front.
Naphath
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Megiddo • 32.584°N, 35.182°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 17:11 (identified with Megiddo ).

Debir 2
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.817°N, 35.350°E

now Ed Dhaherie. Referenced in Josh 15:7 .

Seir
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Bozrah 1 • 30.735°N, 35.606°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 14:6 , Gen 32:3 , Gen 33:14 , Gen 33:16 , Gen 36:8 , Gen 36:9 (identified with Bozrah 1 ).

Keilah
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.614°N, 35.003°E

now Khirbet Qila. Referenced in Josh 15:44 , 1 Sam 23:1 , 1 Sam 23:2 , 1 Sam 23:3 , 1 Sam 23:4 .

Carmel
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.433°N, 35.133°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 12:22 , Josh 15:55 , Josh 19:26 , 1 Sam 15:12 , 1 Sam 25:2 , 1 Sam 25:5 .

Psalms 112
3% Chapter
Psalms • Chapter 112 (10 verses)

Praise ye the Lord. Blessed is the man that feareth the Lord, that delighteth greatly in his commandments. His seed shall be mighty upon earth: the generation of the upright shall be blessed. Wealth and riches shall be in his house: and his righteousness endureth for ever.

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