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ἔθνος (ethnos)

ἔθνος (ethnos) (Greek Lexicon • G1484 • a multitude, a company, a nation, people, the nations): a multitude, a company, a nation, people, the nations. Primary meaning: a multitude, a company, a nation, people, the nations, Gentiles. Strong's: a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan). Lexical nuances: a multitude, a company , whether of beasts or men (Hom.). a nation, people : Mt 21:43 24:7 , Mk 13:8 , Lk 22:25 , Ac 10:35 , al.; in sing., of the Jewish people, Lk 7:5 23:2 , Jo 11:48 , 50-53 18:35 , Ac 10:22 24:3 , 10 26:4 28:19 . In pl., as in OT, τὰ ἔ. (like Heb. הַגּוֹיִם ), the nations , as distinct from Israel , Gentiles : Mt 4:15 6:32 , Ac 26:17 , Ro 3:29 11:11 15:10 , Ga 2:8 , al.; of G... It is closely linked with Temple Warning Inscription — Greek Soreg Warning to Gentiles (IMAGE • archaeology): Limestone slab warning non-Jews on pain of death not to enter past the balustrade (soreg) into the inner Temple courts ( Acts 21:28 ).

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

Nadab (Generation 28 • Child of Jeiel ): Nadab is a biblical figure in Generation 28, child of Jeiel . ( 1 Chronicles 9:36 ) (mentioned in 1 Chronicles 9 ) Nadab (Generation 27 • Child of Aaron ): Nadab is a biblical figure in Generation 27, child of Aaron . ( Exodus 6:23 , Numbers 3:2 , Numbers 26:60 , 1 Chronicles 6:3 , 1 Chronicles 24:1-2 ) (mentioned in Exodus 6 , Exodus 24 , Exodus 28 ) Kish (Generation 28 • Child of Jeiel): Kish is a biblical figure in Generation 28, child of Jeiel. ( 1 Chronicles 9:36 ) (mentioned in 1 Chronicles 9 ) Shimeam (Generation 29 • Child of Mikloth ): Shimeam is a biblical figure in Generation 29, child of Mikloth . ( 1 Chronicles 9:38 ) (mentioned in 1 Chronicles 9 )

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Mahalab (Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:29 (identified with Ahlab ).) Hobah (Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 14:15 .) Rahab (Ancient biblical location referenced in Job 9:13 , Job 26:12 , Ps 87:4 , Ps 89:10 , Isa 30:7 , Isa 51:9 (identified with On).) Seirah (SE Ephraim . Referenced in Judg 3:26 .)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Related canonical books and chapters: Genesis 44 ( Genesis • Chapter 44 (34 verses)), Psalms 1 ( Psalms • Chapter 1 (6 verses)), Luke 4 ( Luke • Chapter 4 (44 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

ἔθνος
ethnos (éthnos) [eth'-nos]
G1484 Greek noun neuter 162x
a multitude, a company, a nation, people, the nations

Primary meaning: a multitude, a company, a nation, people, the nations, Gentiles. Strong's: a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan). Lexical nuances: a multitude, a company , whether of beasts or men (Hom.). a nation, people : Mt 21:43 24:7 , Mk 13:8 , Lk 22:25 , Ac 10:35 , al.; in sing., of the Jewish people, Lk 7:5 23:2 , Jo 11:48 , 50-53 18:35 , Ac 10:22 24:3 , 10 26:4 28:19 . In pl., as in OT, τὰ ἔ. (like Heb. הַגּוֹיִם ), the nations , as distinct from Israel, Gentiles : Mt 4:15 6:32 , Ac 26:17 , Ro 3:29 11:11 15:10 , Ga 2:8 , al.; of G...

Derivation: probably from G1486 (ἔθω);
Temple Warning Inscription — Greek Soreg Warning to Gentiles
IMAGE • archaeology

Limestone slab warning non-Jews on pain of death not to enter past the balustrade (soreg) into the inner Temple courts ( Acts 21:28 ).

Ancient Near Eastern Scribes and Stonemasons • The British Museum / Israel Antiquities Authority CC-BY-SA 4.0
Mahalab
82% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Ahlab • 33.025°N, 35.445°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:29 (identified with Ahlab ).

Hobah
81% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 33.500°N, 36.467°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 14:15 .

Nadab
78% Gen 28
Generation 28 • Child of Jeiel

Nadab is a biblical figure in Generation 28, child of Jeiel . ( 1 Chronicles 9:36 )

Rahab
74% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • On • 30.108°N, 31.338°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Job 9:13 , Job 26:12 , Ps 87:4 , Ps 89:10 , Isa 30:7 , Isa 51:9 (identified with On).

Seirah
72% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Bethel 1 • 31.931°N, 35.221°E

SE Ephraim . Referenced in Judg 3:26 .

Nadab
70% Gen 27
Generation 27 • Child of Aaron

Nadab is a biblical figure in Generation 27, child of Aaron . ( Exodus 6:23 , Numbers 3:2 , Numbers 26:60 , 1 Chronicles 6:3 , 1 Chronicles 24:1-2 )

Neballat
68% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.992°N, 34.958°E

now Bayt Nabala. Referenced in Neh 11:34 .

אֲדֹנָי
Adonay (ʾĂdōnāy) [ad-o-NOY]
H136 Hebrew proper noun deity 434x
Lord, Sovereign Master

The Lord, Sovereign, Master; title applied exclusively to the God of Israel as Sovereign Ruler of the earth and Master of His covenant people.

Derivation: Plural of majesty from אָדוֹן (H113).
Genesis 44
64% Chapter
Genesis • Chapter 44 (34 verses)

And he commanded the steward of his house, saying, Fill the men's sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put every man's money in his sack's mouth. And put my cup, the silver cup, in the sack's mouth of the youngest, and his corn money. And he did according to the word t... Mentions: Joseph , Canaan , Benjamin , Judah .

Arad Ostraca — 'House of YHWH' Sherd (Beit YHWH)
IMAGE • archaeology

Judahite fortress letter mentioning provisions for the travelers and 'the House of YHWH' in Jerusalem .

Ancient Near Eastern Scribes and Stonemasons • The British Museum / Israel Antiquities Authority CC-BY-SA 4.0
χαίρω
chairo (chaírō) [khah'-ee-ro]
G5463 Greek verb 74x
to rejoice, be glad, hail, to give greeting

Primary meaning: to rejoice, be glad, hail, to give greeting, greeting. Strong's: to be "cheer"ful, i.e. calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation (on meeting or parting), be well. Lexical nuances: to rejoice, be glad : Mk 14:11 , Lk 15:5 , 32 19:6 , 37 22:5 23:8 , Jo 4:36 8:56 20:20 , Ac 5:41 8:39 11:23 13:48 , II Co 6:10 7:7 13:9 , Phl 2:17 , 28 , Col 2:5 , I Th 5:16 , I Pe 4:13 , III Jo 3 ; χ. καὶ ἀγαλλιᾶσθαι , Mt 5:12 ; κ. σκιρτᾶν , Lk 6:23 ; opp. to κλαίειν , Ro 12:15 , I Co 7:30 ; to κλαίειν κ. θρηνεῖν Jo 16:20 ; to λύπην ἔχειν , ib. 22 ; c. cogn. acc, χ. χαρὰν μεγάλην , Mt 2:10 ; χ...

Derivation: a primary verb;
Kish
3% Gen 28
Generation 28 • Child of Jeiel

Kish is a biblical figure in Generation 28, child of Jeiel . ( 1 Chronicles 9:36 )

Shimeam
3% Gen 29
Generation 29 • Child of Mikloth

Shimeam is a biblical figure in Generation 29, child of Mikloth . ( 1 Chronicles 9:38 )

Zimri
3% Gen 36
Generation 36 • Child of Jarah

Zimri is a biblical figure in Generation 36, child of Jarah , parent of Moza . ( 1 Chronicles 9:42 )

Eliakim
3% Messianic Line
Generation 38 • Messianic Line • Child of Melea

Eliakim is a biblical figure in Generation 38 of the Messianic Line , child of Melea , parent of Jonam . ( Luke 3:30 )

Pishon
3% Place
Biblical Place • Ancient Near East

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 2:11 .

Moza
3% Gen 37
Generation 37 • Child of Zimri

Moza is a biblical figure in Generation 37, child of Zimri , parent of Binea . ( 1 Chronicles 9:42 )

Japhia
3% Gen 34
Generation 34 • Child of David

Japhia is a biblical figure in Generation 34, child of David . ( 1 Chronicles 3:7 )

Jokim
3% Gen 25
Generation 25 • Child of Shelah

Jokim is a biblical figure in Generation 25, child of Shelah . ( 1 Chronicles 4:22 )

Psalms 1
3% Chapter
Psalms • Chapter 1 (6 verses)

Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful. But his delight is in the law of the Lord; and in his law doth he meditate day and night. And he shall be like a tree planted by the riv...

Kittim
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Cyprus • 35.018°N, 33.208°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 24:24 , Dan 11:30 (identified with Cyprus ).

Amon
3% Messianic Line
Generation 48 • Messianic Line • Child of Manasseh

Amon is a biblical figure in Generation 48 of the Messianic Line , child of Manasseh , parent of Josiah . ( 1 Chronicles 3:14 , Matthew 1:10 )

Aphek 1
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 34.066°N, 35.866°E

http://www.traveljournals.net/explore/lebanon/map/m1170262/hamul.html. Referenced in Josh 13:4 , Josh 19:30 .

Luke 4
3% Chapter
Luke • Chapter 4 (44 verses)

And Jesus being full of the Holy Ghost returned from Jordan , and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness, Being forty days tempted of the devil. And in those days he did eat nothing: and when they were ended, he afterward hungered. And the devil said unto him, If thou be the So... Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Joseph , Jacob/Israel , Naaman , Simon , Jordan , Jerusalem , Galilee , Nazareth , Capernaum .

John 8
3% Chapter
John • Chapter 8 (59 verses)

Jesus went unto the mount of Olives. And early in the morning he came again into the temple, and all the people came unto him; and he sat down, and taught them. And the scribes and Pharisees brought unto him a woman taken in adultery; and when they had set her in the midst, Mentions: Yeshua the Messiah , Moses , Abram/Abraham .

Jeremiah 24
3% Chapter
Jeremiah • Chapter 24 (10 verses)

The Lord shewed me, and, behold, two baskets of figs were set before the temple of the Lord, after that Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon had carried away captive Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah , and the princes of Judah , with the carpenters and smiths, from Jerusalem , a... Mentions: Jehoiachin (or Jeconiah), Jehoiakim (or Eliakim), Judah, Jacob/Israel , Zedekiah (or Matteniah ), Babylon , Jerusalem , Egypt .

Genesis 14
3% Chapter
Genesis • Chapter 14 (24 verses)

And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar , Arioch king of Ellasar , Chedorlaomer king of Elam , and Tidal king of nations; That these made war with Bera king of Sodom , and with Birsha king of Gomorrah , Shinab king of Admah , and Shemeber king of Zeboiim , and the kin... Mentions: Elam , Bela , Ham , Amalekites , Lot , Shinar , Ellasar , Sodom , Gomorrah .

Achim
3% Messianic Line
Generation 58 • Messianic Line • Child of Zadoc

Achim is a biblical figure in Generation 58 of the Messianic Line , child of Zadoc , parent of Eliud . ( Matthew 1:14 )

Saul
3% Gen 30
Generation 30 • Child of Kish

Saul is a biblical figure in Generation 30, child of Kish , parent of Jonathan , Malchi-shua , Abinadab , Eshbaal . ( 1 Samuel 9:2 )

Pithon
3% Gen 34
Generation 34 • Child of Micah

Pithon is a biblical figure in Generation 34, child of Micah . ( 1 Chronicles 9:41 )

Abel-shittim
3% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.858°N, 35.642°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 33:49 .

Scripture Passages (0)

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