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Edom

Edom (Biblical Place • Bozrah 1 • 30.735°N, 35.606°E): Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 32:3 , Gen 36:16 , Gen 36:17 , Gen 36:21 , Gen 36:31 , Gen 36:32 (identified with Bozrah 1 ). It is closely linked with Esau (Edom) (Generation 22 • Child of Isaac ): ( Genesis 25:25 , 1 Chronicles 1:34 ) G-d declared that Esau would serve his younger twin brother, Jacob , before they were born ( Genesis 25:23 ).

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

Esau ( Edom ) (Generation 22 • Child of Isaac ): ( Genesis 25:25 , 1 Chronicles 1:34 ) G-d declared that Esau would serve his younger twin brother, Jacob , before they were born ( Genesis 25:23 ). (mentioned in Genesis 25 , Genesis 26 , Genesis 27 ) Reuel (Generation 23 • Child of Esau (Edom)): Reuel is a biblical figure in Generation 23, child of Esau (Edom). ( Genesis 36:4 , 1 Chronicles 1:35 ) (mentioned in Genesis 36 , Exodus 2 , Numbers 2 ) Jeush (Generation 23 • Child of Esau (Edom)): Jeush is a biblical figure in Generation 23, child of Esau (Edom). ( Genesis 36:5 , 1 Chronicles 1:35 ) (mentioned in Genesis 36 , 1 Chronicles 1 , 1 Chronicles 7 ) Eliphaz (Generation 23 • Child of Esau (Edom)): Eliphaz is a biblical figure in Generation 23, child of Esau (Edom), parent of Teman , Omar , Zepho (or Zephi ), Gatam , Kenaz . ( Genesis 36:4 , 1 Chronicles 1:35 ) (mentioned in Genesis 36 , 1 Chronicles 1 , Job 2 )

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Edom (Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 32:3 , Gen 36:16 , Gen 36:17 , Gen 36:21 , Gen 36:31 , Gen 36:32 (identified with Bozrah 1 ).) Moab (Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 36:35 , Ex 15:15 , Num 21:11 , Num 21:13 , Num 21:15 , Num 21:20 (identified with Dibon 1 ).) Ammon (Ancient biblical location referenced in Deut 2:19 , Deut 2:37 , Judg 11:27 , 2 Chr 20:10 , 2 Chr 20:22 , 2 Chr 20:23 .) Egypt (region. Referenced in Gen 12:10 , Gen 12:11 , Gen 12:14 , Gen 13:1 , Gen 13:10 .)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include 2 Samuel 8:14 : "And he put garrisons in Edom ; throughout all Edom put he garrisons, and all they of Edom became David 's servants. And the Lord preserved David whithersoever he went."; 1 Chronicles 16:38 : "And Obed –edom with their brethren, threescore and eight; Obed –edom also the son of Jeduthun and Hosah to be porters:"; 1 Kings 11:14 : "And the Lord stirred up an adversary unto Solomon , Hadad the Edomite: he was of the king's seed in Edom.". Related canonical books and chapters: Obadiah (Old Testament • 1 Chapters), Isaiah 63 ( Isaiah • Chapter 63 (19 verses)), Amos 2 ( Amos • Chapter 2 (16 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Edom
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Bozrah 1 • 30.735°N, 35.606°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 32:3 , Gen 36:16 , Gen 36:17 , Gen 36:21 , Gen 36:31 , Gen 36:32 (identified with Bozrah 1 ).

Esau (Edom)
99% Gen 22
Generation 22 • Child of Isaac

( Genesis 25:25 , 1 Chronicles 1:34 ) G-d declared that Esau would serve his younger twin brother, Jacob , before they were born ( Genesis 25:23 ).

🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of Obadiah proclaiming judgment against prideful Edom for betraying brother Israel during Jerusalem's fall, pointing to the Day of the Lord when God's Kingdom encompasses all nations.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
🎬
VIDEO • educational

Educational video exploration through the narrow Siq canyon arriving at Al-Khazneh (The Treasury) in the rocky heartland of ancient Edom .

Ankur P (Cinematographer) • Wikimedia Commons CC-BY-SA 3.0
Map of the Kingdoms of Edom, Moab & Ammon
IMAGE • maps

The royal highway ( King's Highway ) passing through the ancient southeastern kingdoms bordering Israel .

Historical Biblical Cartographers • Geographicus / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Reuel
99% Gen 23
Generation 23 • Child of Esau (Edom)

Reuel is a biblical figure in Generation 23, child of Esau ( Edom ). ( Genesis 36:4 , 1 Chronicles 1:35 )

Jeush
99% Gen 23
Generation 23 • Child of Esau (Edom)

Jeush is a biblical figure in Generation 23, child of Esau ( Edom ). ( Genesis 36:5 , 1 Chronicles 1:35 )

Eliphaz
99% Gen 23
Generation 23 • Child of Esau (Edom)

Eliphaz is a biblical figure in Generation 23, child of Esau ( Edom ), parent of Teman , Omar , Zepho (or Zephi ), Gatam , Kenaz . ( Genesis 36:4 , 1 Chronicles 1:35 )

Jalam
99% Gen 23
Generation 23 • Child of Esau (Edom)

Jalam is a biblical figure in Generation 23, child of Esau ( Edom ). ( Genesis 36:5 , 1 Chronicles 1:35 )

Korah
94% Gen 23
Generation 23 • Child of Esau (Edom)

Korah is a biblical figure in Generation 23, child of Esau ( Edom ). ( Genesis 36:5 , 1 Chronicles 1:35 )

Obadiah
89% Old Testament
Old Testament • 1 Chapters

Obadiah (Old Testament, 1 chapters). Key figures: Obadiah, Esau ( Edom ), Teman , Jacob/Israel , Judah , Joseph . Key places: Edom, Esau, Teman , Jerusalem , Zion , Ephraim . Opens with: "The vision of Obadiah. Thus saith the Lord God concerning Edom; We have heard a rumour from the Lord, and an ambassador is sent among the he..."

🎬
VIDEO • overview

Overview of Galatians passionately defending the true Gospel of grace against legalism, showing that justification is by faith in Christ alone and producing fruit of the Spirit.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
παῤῥησία
parrhesia (parrhēsía) [par-rhay-see'-ah]
G3954 Greek noun feminine 31x
freedom of speech, plainness, openness

Primary meaning: freedom of speech, plainness, openness, freedom. Strong's: all out-spokenness, i.e. frankness, bluntness, publicity; by implication, assurance. Lexical nuances: freedom of speech , plainness , openness , freedom in speaking (Eur., Plat., al.): Ac 4:13 , II Co 3:12 ; παρρησίᾳ , adverbially, freely , openly , plainly , Mk 8:32 , Jo 7:13 , 26 10:24 11:14 16:29 18:20 ; opp. to ἐν παροιμίαις , Jo 16:25 ; ἐν π. , Eph 6:19 ; μετὰ π. , Ac 2:29 4:29 , 31 28:31 .

Derivation: from G3956 (πᾶς) and a derivative of G4483 (ῥέω);
Isaiah 63
79% Chapter
Isaiah • Chapter 63 (19 verses)

Who is this that cometh from Edom , with dyed garments from Bozrah ? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save. Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in... Mentions: Esau (Edom), Jacob/Israel , Moses , Abram/Abraham , Edom, Bozrah 1 .

Amos 2
78% Chapter
Amos • Chapter 2 (16 verses)

Thus saith the Lord; For three transgressions of Moab , and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because he burned the bones of the king of Edom into lime: But I will send a fire upon Moab , and it shall devour the palaces of Kerioth : and Moab shall die with tumul... Mentions: Moab, Esau (Edom), Judah , Jacob/Israel , Edom, Kerioth , Jerusalem , Egypt .

Obadiah 1
77% Chapter
Obadiah • Chapter 1 (21 verses)

The vision of Obadiah . Thus saith the Lord God concerning Edom ; We have heard a rumour from the Lord, and an ambassador is sent among the heathen, Arise ye, and let us rise up against her in battle. Behold, I have made thee small among the heathen: thou art greatly despised. The ... Mentions: Obadiah , Esau (Edom), Teman , Jacob/Israel , Judah , Edom, Esau, Jerusalem , Zion .

Isaiah 34
75% Chapter
Isaiah • Chapter 34 (17 verses)

Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth hear, and all that is therein; the world, and all things that come forth of it. For the indignation of the Lord is upon all nations, and his fury upon all their armies: he hath utterly destroyed them, he hath d... Mentions: Esau ( Edom ), Edom, Bozrah 1 , Zion .

Ezekiel 36
74% Chapter
Ezekiel • Chapter 36 (38 verses)

Also, thou son of man, prophesy unto the mountains of Israel , and say, Ye mountains of Israel , hear the word of the Lord: Thus saith the Lord God; Because the enemy hath said against you, Aha, even the ancient high places are ours in possession: Therefore prophesy and say, Thus s... Mentions: Jacob/Israel, Esau ( Edom ), Edom, Eden , Jerusalem .

Amos 9
73% Chapter
Amos • Chapter 9 (15 verses)

I saw the Lord standing upon the altar: and he said, Smite the lintel of the door, that the posts may shake: and cut them in the head, all of them; and I will slay the last of them with the sword: he that fleeth of them shall not flee away, and he that escapeth of them shall not ... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , David , Esau ( Edom ), Carmel , Egypt , Caphtor , Kir , Edom.

Daniel 11
73% Chapter
Daniel • Chapter 11 (45 verses)

Also I in the first year of Darius the Mede, even I, stood to confirm and to strengthen him. And now will I shew thee the truth. Behold, there shall stand up yet three kings in Persia ; and the fourth shall be far richer than they all: and by his strength through his riches he sha... Mentions: Esau ( Edom ), Moab , Ammon , Persia , Egypt , Kittim , Edom.

1 Kings 9
73% Chapter
1 Kings • Chapter 9 (28 verses)

And it came to pass, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of the Lord, and the king's house, and all Solomon's desire which he was pleased to do, That the Lord appeared to Solomon the second time, as he had appeared unto him at Gibeon . And the Lord said unto him, I... Mentions: Solomon, David , Jacob/Israel , Tamar , Esau ( Edom ), Solomon's , Gibeon , Egypt , Tyre , Galilee .

Jeremiah 9
73% Chapter
Jeremiah • Chapter 9 (26 verses)

Oh that my head were waters, and mine eyes a fountain of tears, that I might weep day and night for the slain of the daughter of my people! Oh that I had in the wilderness a lodging place of wayfaring men; that I might leave my people, and go from them! for they be all adulterers... Mentions: Judah , Jacob/Israel , Esau ( Edom ), Ammon , Moab , Jerusalem , Zion , Egypt , Edom.

Moab
Connected via Edom 72% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Dibon 1 • 31.497°N, 35.783°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 36:35 , Ex 15:15 , Num 21:11 , Num 21:13 , Num 21:15 , Num 21:20 (identified with Dibon 1 ).

1 Chronicles 18
71% Chapter
1 Chronicles • Chapter 18 (17 verses)

Now after this it came to pass, that David smote the Philistines, and subdued them, and took Gath and her towns out of the hand of the Philistines. And he smote Moab ; and the Moabites became David 's servants, and brought gifts. And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah unto Hamath ,... Mentions: David, Moab , Moabites , Solomon , Esau ( Edom ), Gath , Zobah , Hamath , Euphrates .

Exodus 15
71% Chapter
Exodus • Chapter 15 (27 verses)

Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the Lord, and spake, saying, I will sing unto the Lord, for he hath triumphed gloriously: the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea. The Lord is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, ... Mentions: Moses , Jacob/Israel , Esau ( Edom ), Moab , Canaan , Philistia , Edom, Shur .

Ezekiel 35
71% Chapter
Ezekiel • Chapter 35 (15 verses)

Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying, Son of man, set thy face against mount Seir , and prophesy against it, And say unto it, Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, O mount Seir , I am against thee, and I will stretch out mine hand against thee, and I will make thee most de... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Esau ( Edom ), Seir, Edom.

2 Kings 14
71% Chapter
2 Kings • Chapter 14 (29 verses)

In the second year of Joash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel reigned Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah . He was twenty and five years old when he began to reign, and reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem . And his mother's name was Jehoaddan of Jerusalem . And he did that wh... Mentions: Joash, Jehoahaz (or Johanan ), Jacob/Israel , Amaziah , Judah , Jerusalem, Edom , Sela , Joktheel 1 , Lebanon .

Psalms 60
71% Chapter
Psalms • Chapter 60 (12 verses)

O God, thou hast cast us off, thou hast scattered us, thou hast been displeased; O turn thyself to us again. Thou hast made the earth to tremble; thou hast broken it: heal the breaches thereof; for it shaketh. Thou hast shewed thy people hard things: thou hast made us to drink th... Mentions: Manasseh , Ephraim , Judah , Moab , Esau ( Edom ), Shechem , Succoth 1 , Gilead .

Ammon
Connected via Edom 71% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.950°N, 35.924°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Deut 2:19 , Deut 2:37 , Judg 11:27 , 2 Chr 20:10 , 2 Chr 20:22 , 2 Chr 20:23 .

Judges 5
71% Chapter
Judges • Chapter 5 (31 verses)

Then sang Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam on that day, saying, Praise ye the Lord for the avenging of Israel , when the people willingly offered themselves. Hear, O ye kings; give ear, O ye princes; I, even I, will sing unto the Lord; I will sing praise to the Lord God of Isr... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Esau ( Edom ), Ephraim , Amalek , Benjamin , Seir , Edom, Sinai .

Jeremiah 49
71% Chapter
Jeremiah • Chapter 49 (39 verses)

Concerning the Ammonites , thus saith the Lord; Hath Israel no sons? hath he no heir? why then doth their king inherit Gad , and his people dwell in his cities? Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that I will cause an alarm of war to be heard in Rabbah of the Ammonite... Mentions: Ammonites , Jacob/Israel , Gad , Ammon , Esau ( Edom ), Rabbah , Heshbon , Edom, Teman .

Ammon
Connected via Edom 71% Gen 34
Generation 34 • Child of David

Ammon is a biblical figure in Generation 34, child of David . ( 1 Chronicles 3:1 )

Egypt
Connected via Edom 71% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • On • 30.108°N, 31.338°E

region. Referenced in Gen 12:10 , Gen 12:11 , Gen 12:14 , Gen 13:1 , Gen 13:10 .

Jerusalem
Connected via Edom 70% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.777°N, 35.235°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 10:1 , Josh 10:3 , Josh 10:5 , Josh 10:23 , Josh 12:10 , Josh 15:8 .

Psalms 108
70% Chapter
Psalms • Chapter 108 (13 verses)

O God, my heart is fixed; I will sing and give praise, even with my glory. Awake, psaltery and harp: I myself will awake early. I will praise thee, O Lord, among the people: and I will sing praises unto thee among the nations. Mentions: Manasseh , Ephraim , Judah , Moab , Esau ( Edom ), Shechem , Succoth 1 , Gilead .

Moab
Connected via Edom 70% Gen 22
Generation 22 • Child of Lot

Moab is a biblical figure in Generation 22, child of Lot , parent of Moabites . ( Genesis 19:37 )

Scripture Passages (24)

And he put garrisons in Edom ; throughout all Edom put he garrisons, and all they of Edom became David 's servants. And the Lord preserved David whithersoever he went.

And Obed –edom with their brethren, threescore and eight; Obed –edom also the son of Jeduthun and Hosah to be porters:

And the Lord stirred up an adversary unto Solomon , Hadad the Edomite: he was of the king's seed in Edom .

And he put garrisons in Edom ; and all the Edomites became David 's servants. Thus the Lord preserved David whithersoever he went.

And the ark of the Lord continued in the house of Obed –edom the Gittite three months: and the Lord blessed Obed –edom, and all his household.

Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these be the dukes of Edom , according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he is Esau the father of the Edomites.

Edom , and Moab , and the children of Ammon ,

All these of the sons of Obed –edom: they and their sons and their brethren, able men for strength for the service, were threescore and two of Obed –edom.

Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir : Esau is Edom.

And the ark of God remained with the family of Obed –edom in his house three months. And the Lord blessed the house of Obed –edom, and all that he had.

For it came to pass, when David was in Edom , and Joab the captain of the host was gone up to bury the slain, after he had smitten every male in Edom ;

Now these are the generations of Esau , who is Edom .

Duke Magdiel, duke Iram. These are the dukes of Edom .

There was then no king in Edom : a deputy was king.

The tabernacles of Edom , and the Ishmaelites; of Moab , and the Hagarites;

To Obed –edom southward; and to his sons the house of Asuppim.

And I will lay my vengeance upon Edom by the hand of my people Israel : and they shall do in Edom according to mine anger and according to my fury; and they shall know my vengeance, saith the Lord God.

For again the Edomites had come and smitten Judah , and carried away captives.

These are the sons of Esau , who is Edom , and these are their dukes.

Who will bring me into the strong city? who will lead me into Edom ?

Who will bring me into the strong city? who will lead me into Edom ?

And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir :

Hadad died also. And the dukes of Edom were; duke Timnah , duke Alvah, duke Jetheth,

Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border: wherefore Israel turned away from him.

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