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Arpad

Arpad (Biblical Place • Hamath • 35.136°N, 36.749°E): Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Kgs 18:34 , 2 Kgs 19:13 , Isa 10:9 , Isa 36:19 , Isa 37:13 , Jer 49:23 (identified with Hamath ). Within the broader Biblical Knowledge Graph, this connects directly to The Flood & Noahic Covenant —In the tenth generation from Adam , Noah builds an ark to preserve life through the global Flood ( Genesis 6:14 , Genesis 7:6 ), leading to God's everlasting covenant with all living creatures and the repopulation of the earth through Shem , Ham , and Japheth .

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

Arpachshad (or Arphaxad ) (Generation 12 • Messianic Line • Child of Shem ): Arpachshad (or Arphaxad) is a biblical figure in Generation 12 of the Messianic Line , child of Shem , parent of Shelah . ( Genesis 10:22 , 1 Chronicles 1:17 , Luke 3:36 ) (mentioned in Genesis 10 , Genesis 11 , 1 Chronicles 1 ) Aaron (Generation 26 • Child of Amram ): ( Exodus 6:20 , Numbers 26:59 , 1 Chronicles 6:3 , 1 Chronicles 23:13 ) Moses , Aaron , and his sons were to camp before the tabernacle eastward, toward the sunrise ( Numbers 3:38 ). (mentioned in Exodus 4 , Exodus 5 , Exodus 6 ) Ard (or Addar ?) (Generation 25 • Child of Bela ): Ard (or Addar?) is a biblical figure in Generation 25, child of Bela , parent of Gera . ( Numbers 26:41 , 1 Chronicles 8:3 ) (mentioned in Genesis 46 , Numbers 26 , 1 Chronicles 8 ) Shem (Generation 11 • Messianic Line • Child of Noah ): ( Genesis 5:32 , 1 Chronicles 1:4 , Luke 3:36 ) • ( Genesis 11:10-11 ) Shem was the oldest of Noah 's sons (Shem is older than Japheth - Genesis 10:21 , Ham is the youngest son- Genesis 9:22-24 ) (mentioned in Genesis 5 , Genesis 6 , Genesis 7 )

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Arpad (Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Kgs 18:34 , 2 Kgs 19:13 , Isa 10:9 , Isa 36:19 , Isa 37:13 , Jer 49:23 (identified with Hamath ).) Arvad (Ancient biblical location referenced in Ezek 27:8 , Ezek 27:11 .) Arad (Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 21:1 , Num 33:40 , Josh 12:14 , Judg 1:16 .) Atad (Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 50:10 , Gen 50:11 (identified with Abel-mizraim ).)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include Isaiah 10:9 : "Is not Calno as Carchemish ? is not Hamath as Arpad ? is not Samaria as Damascus ?"; Isaiah 37:13 : "Where is the king of Hamath , and the king of Arpad , and the king of the city of Sepharvaim , Hena , and Ivah?"; Isaiah 36:19 : "Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim ? and have they delivered Samaria out of my hand?". Related canonical books and chapters: Isaiah 10 ( Isaiah • Chapter 10 (34 verses)), 2 Kings 18 ( 2 Kings • Chapter 18 (37 verses)), 2 Kings 19 ( 2 Kings • Chapter 19 (37 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

Arpad
99% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • Hamath • 35.136°N, 36.749°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in 2 Kgs 18:34 , 2 Kgs 19:13 , Isa 10:9 , Isa 36:19 , Isa 37:13 , Jer 49:23 (identified with Hamath ).

Isaiah 10
99% Chapter
Isaiah • Chapter 10 (34 verses)

Woe unto them that decree unrighteous decrees, and that write grievousness which they have prescribed; To turn aside the needy from judgment, and to take away the right from the poor of my people, that widows may be their prey, and that they may rob the fatherless! And what will ... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Midian , Saul , Calno , Carchemish , Hamath , Arpad , Samaria .

2 Kings 18
99% Chapter
2 Kings • Chapter 18 (37 verses)

Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel , that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign. Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem . His mother's name also was Abi, the ... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Hezekiah , Ahaz , Judah , David , Jerusalem , Assyria , Gaza , Samaria , Halah .

2 Kings 19
99% Chapter
2 Kings • Chapter 19 (37 verses)

And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of the Lord. And he sent Eliakim , which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, to... Mentions: Hezekiah , Jehoiakim (or Eliakim), Jeshaiah ( Isaiah ), Judah , Haran , Assyria , Libnah 1 , Lachish , Ethiopia , Jerusalem .

Isaiah 36
99% Chapter
Isaiah • Chapter 36 (22 verses)

Now it came to pass in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah , that Sennacherib king of Assyria came up against all the defenced cities of Judah , and took them. And the king of Assyria sent Rabshakeh from Lachish to Jerusalem unto king Hezekiah with a great army. And he stood by th... Mentions: Hezekiah, Judah , Jehoiakim (or Eliakim ), Hilkiah , Joah , Assyria, Lachish , Jerusalem , Egypt , Hamath .

Isaiah 37
99% Chapter
Isaiah • Chapter 37 (38 verses)

And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of the Lord. And he sent Eliakim , who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests covered with sackcloth, unto ... Mentions: Hezekiah , Jehoiakim (or Eliakim), Jeshaiah ( Isaiah ), Judah , Haran , Assyria , Libnah 1 , Lachish , Ethiopia , Jerusalem .

Jeremiah 49
99% Chapter
Jeremiah • Chapter 49 (39 verses)

Concerning the Ammonites , thus saith the Lord; Hath Israel no sons? hath he no heir? why then doth their king inherit Gad , and his people dwell in his cities? Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that I will cause an alarm of war to be heard in Rabbah of the Ammonite... Mentions: Ammonites , Jacob/Israel , Gad , Ammon , Esau ( Edom ), Rabbah , Heshbon , Edom, Teman .

Arpachshad (or Arphaxad)
84% Messianic Line
Generation 12 • Messianic Line • Child of Shem

Arpachshad (or Arphaxad) is a biblical figure in Generation 12 of the Messianic Line , child of Shem , parent of Shelah . ( Genesis 10:22 , 1 Chronicles 1:17 , Luke 3:36 )

Aaron
78% Gen 26
Generation 26 • Child of Amram

( Exodus 6:20 , Numbers 26:59 , 1 Chronicles 6:3 , 1 Chronicles 23:13 ) Moses , Aaron, and his sons were to camp before the tabernacle eastward, toward the sunrise ( Numbers 3:38 ).

Generation 25 • Child of Bela

Ard (or Addar?) is a biblical figure in Generation 25, child of Bela , parent of Gera . ( Numbers 26:41 , 1 Chronicles 8:3 )

Shem
73% Messianic Line
Generation 11 • Messianic Line • Child of Noah

( Genesis 5:32 , 1 Chronicles 1:4 , Luke 3:36 ) • ( Genesis 11:10-11 ) Shem was the oldest of Noah 's sons (Shem is older than Japheth - Genesis 10:21 , Ham is the youngest son- Genesis 9:22-24 )

Shelah
72% Messianic Line
Generation 13 • Messianic Line • Child of Arpachshad (or Arphaxad)

Shelah is a biblical figure in Generation 13 of the Messianic Line , child of Arpachshad (or Arphaxad ), parent of Eber (or Heber ). ( Genesis 10:24 , 1 Chronicles 1:18 , Luke 3:35 )

Aram
72% Gen 12
Generation 12 • Child of Shem

( Genesis 10:22 , 1 Chronicles 1:17 ) The kingdom of Aram was a constant enemy of Israel in the time of the kings ( 1 Kings 11:23 , 1 Kings 20:1 , 1 Kings 20:20-23 )

Arvad
72% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 34.856°N, 35.858°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Ezek 27:8 , Ezek 27:11 .

Eber (or Heber)
71% Messianic Line
Generation 14 • Messianic Line • Child of Shelah

( Genesis 10:24 , 1 Chronicles 1:18 , Luke 3:35 , Genesis 11:17-18 ) Eber/Heber is the person who became the father of the Hebrews . Abram was the first to be called a Hebrew in Scripture ( Genesis 14:13 ).

Irad
71% Gen 4
Generation 4 • Child of Enoch

Irad is a biblical figure in Generation 4, child of Enoch , parent of Mehujael . ( Genesis 4:18 )

Nadab
68% Gen 27
Generation 27 • Child of Aaron

Nadab is a biblical figure in Generation 27, child of Aaron . ( Exodus 6:23 , Numbers 3:2 , Numbers 26:60 , 1 Chronicles 6:3 , 1 Chronicles 24:1-2 )

Abram/Abraham
68% Messianic Line
Generation 20 • Messianic Line • Child of Terah

( Genesis 11:26 , 1 Chronicles 1:26-27 , Luke 3:34 , Genesis 25:7-10 ) G-d renamed Abram to Abraham ( Genesis 17:5 ). Abram was the first person called 'Hebrew' in the Bible ( Genesis 14:13 ). Abram was born 1948 years from the creation of the world.

1 Esdras
67% Apocrypha
Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical • 9 Chapters

1 Esdras ( Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical , 9 chapters). Key figures: Jacob/Israel , Solomon , David , Moses , Joram , Aaron . Key places: Jerusalem , Egypt , Carchemish , Euphrates , Megiddo , Judea . Opens with: "AND Josias held the passover in Jerusalem to his Lord, and offered the passover the fourteenth day of the first month;..."

Arad
67% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 31.281°N, 35.126°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Num 21:1 , Num 33:40 , Josh 12:14 , Judg 1:16 .

Gera
66% Gen 26
Generation 26 • Child of Ard (or Addar?)

Gera is a biblical figure in Generation 26, child of Ard (or Addar ?), parent of Abihud . ( 1 Chronicles 8:3 )

Perez
66% Messianic Line
Generation 24 • Messianic Line • Child of Judah

( Genesis 38:29 , Genesis 46:12 , Numbers 26:20 , 1 Chronicles 2:4 , 1 Chronicles 4:1 )Perez was the twin brother of Zerah . ( Genesis 38:29-30 )

Peleg
65% Messianic Line
Generation 15 • Messianic Line • Child of Eber (or Heber)

( Genesis 10:25 , 1 Chronicles 1:19 , Luke 3:35 , Genesis 11:18-19 ) The first person of Scripture's genealogies to die after the Flood was someone born after the Flood : Peleg.

Atad
65% Place
Biblical Place • Abel-mizraim • Ancient Near East

Ancient biblical location referenced in Gen 50:10 , Gen 50:11 (identified with Abel-mizraim ).

Wiki Article • Torah & Covenant

In the tenth generation from Adam , Noah builds an ark to preserve life through the global Flood ( Genesis 6:14 , Genesis 7:6 ), leading to God's everlasting covenant with all living creatures and the repopulation of the earth through Shem , Ham , and Japheth .

Ishmael
64% Gen 21
Generation 21 • Child of Abram/Abraham

( Genesis 16:16 , 1 Chronicles 1:28 , Genesis 25:17 ) Ishmael became an archer ( Genesis 21:20 ).

Judith
63% Apocrypha
Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical • 16 Chapters

Judith ( Apocrypha / Deuterocanonical , 16 chapters). Key figures: Arpachshad (or Arphaxad ), Moab , Ammon , Asshur , Lud , Ishmael . Key places: Nineveh , Ecbatana , Euphrates , Tigris , Persia , Cilicia . Opens with: "IN the twelfth year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar, who reigned over the Assyrians in Nineveh , the great city; in the days of Arphaxad, who ..."

עָבַד
abad
H5647 Hebrew
to serve, cultivate, worship

to serve, cultivate, worship. To work, till, serve, worship; encompasses physical labor, cultic priestly service in sanctuary, and exclusive covenant worship of Yahweh.

Ithamar
63% Gen 27
Generation 27 • Child of Aaron

( Exodus 6:23 , Numbers 3:2 , Numbers 26:60 , 1 Chronicles 6:3 , 1 Chronicles 24:1 ) Moses , Aaron , and his sons were to camp before the tabernacle eastward, toward the sunrise ( Numbers 3:38 ).

עֶבֶד
ebed
H5650 Hebrew
servant, slave, worshiper

servant, slave, worshiper. Servant, bondservant; honorary title of covenant leaders (Moses, David) and supremely the prophetic 'Servant of the LORD' (Isaiah 53).

Caleb
62% Gen 26
Generation 26 • Child of Jephunneh

Caleb is the son of Jephunneh ( Numbers 13:6 ) who was a Kenizzite ( Numbers 32:12 ) of the tribe of Judah ( Numbers 13:6 ). Kenizzites were Canaanites ( Genesis 15:18-21 ). Judah 's first wife (Shua's daughter) was a Canaanite woman( Genesis 38:2 , 12 ). She bore him Er, Onan , and Shelah ( 1 Chronicles 2:3 ) but Er and Onan died. Ergo, it is likely Caleb is descended from Shelah .

Jephunneh
62% Gen 25
Generation 25 • Child of Shelah

Caleb is the son of Jephunneh ( Numbers 13:6 ) who was a Kenizzite ( Numbers 32:12 ) of the tribe of Judah ( Numbers 13:6 ). Kenizzites were Canaanites ( Genesis 15:18-21 ). Judah 's first wife, Shua, was a Canaanite woman( Genesis 28:2 , 12 ). She bore him Er, Onan , and Shelah ( 1 Chronicles 2:3 ) but Er and Onan died. Ergo, it is likely Caleb is descended from Shelah .

Ezra
62% Gen 48
Generation 48 • Child of Seraiah

( Ezra 7:1 )Ezra was the priest who returned to Jerusalem after the Babylonian captivity and recorded the events in the book of the Bible named Ezra.

Eleazar
61% Gen 27
Generation 27 • Child of Aaron

( Exodus 6:23 , Numbers 3:2 , Numbers 26:60 , 1 Chronicles 6:3 , 6:50 , 24:1 , Ezra 7:5 ) Moses , Aaron , and his sons were to camp before the tabernacle eastward, toward the sunrise ( Numbers 3:38 ).

Lot
61% Gen 21
Generation 21 • Child of Haran

( Genesis 11:27 ) Lot and his family were the only ones saved from the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah ( Genesis 19:29 )

Nahor
60% Messianic Line
Generation 18 • Messianic Line • Child of Serug

Nahor is a biblical figure in Generation 18 of the Messianic Line , child of Serug , parent of Terah . ( Genesis 11:22 , 1 Chronicles 1:25-26 , Luke 3:34-35 , Genesis 11:24-25 )

Scripture Passages (24)

Isaiah 37:13 (KJV)
Isaiah 37 KJV

Where is the king of Hamath , and the king of Arpad , and the king of the city of Sepharvaim , Hena , and Ivah?

Isaiah 36:19 (KJV)
Isaiah 36 KJV

Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad ? where are the gods of Sepharvaim ? and have they delivered Samaria out of my hand?

2 Kings 19:13 (KJV)
2 Kings 19 KJV

Where is the king of Hamath , and the king of Arpad , and the king of the city of Sepharvaim , of Hena , and Ivah?

Concerning Damascus . Hamath is confounded, and Arpad : for they have heard evil tidings: they are fainthearted; there is sorrow on the sea; it cannot be quiet.

2 Kings 18:34 (KJV)
2 Kings 18 KJV

Where are the gods of Hamath , and of Arpad ? where are the gods of Sepharvaim , Hena , and Ivah? have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand?

And Arphaxad lived five and thirty years, and begat Salah:

even in those days king Nebuchadnezzar made war with king Arphaxad in the great plain: this plain is in the borders of Ragau.

And he took Arphaxad in the mountains of Ragau, and struck him through with his darts, and destroyed him utterly, to this day.

And Arphaxad begat Salah; and Salah begat Eber .

And Arphaxad lived after he begat Salah four hundred and three years, and begat sons and daughters.

And he set the battle in array with his host against king Arphaxad in the seventeenth year; and he prevailed in his battle, and turned to flight all the host of Arphaxad , and all his horse, and all his chariots;

And Jared lived an hundred sixty and two years, and he begat Enoch :

And when king Arad the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south, heard tell that Israel came by the way of the spies; then he fought against Israel , and took some of them prisoners.

So I went my way, like as he commanded me, into the field which is called Ardat; and there I sat among the flowers, and did eat of the herbs of the field, and the meat of the same satisfied me.

And king Arad the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south in the land of Canaan , heard of the coming of the children of Israel .

And the sons of Noah , that went forth of the ark, were Shem , and Ham , and Japheth : and Ham is the father of Canaan .

Of Arod, the family of the Arodites: of Areli, the family of the Arelites.

Of the sons also of Adin; Ebed the son of Jonathan , and with him fifty males.

And the name of Hebron before was Kirjath–arba; which Arba was a great man among the Anakims. And the land had rest from war.

Elpaal’s sons were Eber , Misham, Shemed, Beriah , and Shema . Shemed built the towns of Ono and Lod and the small towns around Lod . Beriah and Shema were the leaders of the families living in Aijalon . They forced the people who lived in Gath to leave.

And the men turned their faces from thence, and went toward Sodom : but Abraham stood yet before the Lord.

and he said to me, Up, Esdras, and hear the words that I am come to tell you.

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