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2 Chronicles 21

2 Chronicles 21 ( 2 Chronicles • Chapter 21 (20 verses)): Now Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David . And Jehoram his son reigned in his stead. And he had brethren the sons of Jehoshaphat , Azariah , and Jehiel, and Zechariah , and Azariah , and Michael , and Shephatiah : all these were the so... Mentions: Jehoshaphat, David , Azariah (or Uzziah), Zechariah , Michael , Jerusalem , Libnah 1 . It is closely linked with 2 Chronicles (Old Testament • 36 Chapters): 2 Chronicles (Old Testament, 36 chapters). Key figures: Solomon , David, Jacob/Israel , Moses , Judah , Dan . Key places: Gibeon , Jerusalem , Egypt , Syria , Tyre , Lebanon . Opens with: "And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the Lord his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly...."

Connected Genealogical Figures & Lineage

Caleb (Generation 26 • Child of Jephunneh ): Caleb is the son of Jephunneh ( Numbers 13:6 ) who was a Kenizzite ( Numbers 32:12 ) of the tribe of Judah ( Numbers 13:6 ). Kenizzites were Canaanites ( Genesis 15:18-21 ). Judah 's first wife (Shua's daughter) was a Canaanite woman( Genesis 38:2 , 12 ). She bore him Er, Onan , and Shelah ( 1 Chronicles 2:3 ) but Er and Onan died. Ergo, it is likely Caleb is descended from Shelah . (mentioned in Genesis 15 , Genesis 38 , Numbers 13 ) Obed (Generation 31 • Messianic Line • Child of Boaz ): Obed is a biblical figure in Generation 31 of the Messianic Line , child of Boaz , parent of Jesse . ( Ruth 4:21 , 1 Chronicles 2:12 ) (mentioned in Ruth 4 , 2 Samuel 6 , 1 Chronicles 2 ) Jephunneh (Generation 25 • Child of Shelah): Caleb is the son of Jephunneh ( Numbers 13:6 ) who was a Kenizzite ( Numbers 32:12 ) of the tribe of Judah ( Numbers 13:6 ). Kenizzites were Canaanites ( Genesis 15:18-21 ). Judah's first wife, Shua, was a Canaanite woman( Genesis 28:2 , 12 ). She bore him Er, Onan, and Shelah ( 1 Chronicles 2:3 ) but Er and Onan died. Ergo, it is likely Caleb is descended from Shelah. (mentioned in Genesis 15 , Genesis 28 , Numbers 13 ) Hezron (Generation 25 • Messianic Line • Child of Perez ): Hezron is a biblical figure in Generation 25 of the Messianic Line, child of Perez , parent of Jerahmeel , Ram (or Amram ), Caleb (or Carmi or Chelubai ), Ashhur , Segub . ( Numbers 26:21 , Ruth 4:19 , 1 Chronicles 2:5 ) (mentioned in Genesis 46 , Exodus 6 , Numbers 26 )

Biblical Geography & Sacred Architecture

Key geographical locations connected to this topic include Jezreel 2 (Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:18 , 2 Sam 2:9 , 1 Kgs 18:45 , 1 Kgs 18:46 , 1 Kgs 21:1 , 2 Kgs 8:29 .)

Scripture Witness (KJV) & Canonical Context

Primary KJV scripture witnesses include 2 Chronicles 21:18 : "And after all this the Lord smote him in his bowels with an incurable disease."; 2 Chronicles 21:8 : "In his days the Edomites revolted from under the dominion of Judah , and made themselves a king."; 1 Chronicles 1:21 : "Hadoram also, and Uzal , and Diklah,". Related canonical books and chapters: 2 Chronicles 21 ( 2 Chronicles • Chapter 21 (20 verses)), 2 Chronicles (Old Testament • 36 Chapters), 1 Chronicles 2 ( 1 Chronicles • Chapter 2 (55 verses)).

Connected Topics & Entities Book/Chapter Verse Person Place Lexicon Theology Commentary

Topics, People & Places (36)

2 Chronicles 21
99% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 21 (20 verses)

Now Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David . And Jehoram his son reigned in his stead. And he had brethren the sons of Jehoshaphat , Azariah , and Jehiel, and Zechariah , and Azariah , and Michael , and Shephatiah : all these were the so... Mentions: Jehoshaphat, David , Azariah (or Uzziah), Zechariah , Michael , Jerusalem , Libnah 1 .

2 Chronicles
99% Old Testament
Old Testament • 36 Chapters

2 Chronicles (Old Testament, 36 chapters). Key figures: Solomon , David , Jacob/Israel , Moses , Judah , Dan . Key places: Gibeon , Jerusalem , Egypt , Syria , Tyre , Lebanon . Opens with: "And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the Lord his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly...."

Caleb
97% Gen 26
Generation 26 • Child of Jephunneh

Caleb is the son of Jephunneh ( Numbers 13:6 ) who was a Kenizzite ( Numbers 32:12 ) of the tribe of Judah ( Numbers 13:6 ). Kenizzites were Canaanites ( Genesis 15:18-21 ). Judah 's first wife (Shua's daughter) was a Canaanite woman( Genesis 38:2 , 12 ). She bore him Er, Onan , and Shelah ( 1 Chronicles 2:3 ) but Er and Onan died. Ergo, it is likely Caleb is descended from Shelah .

Obed
97% Messianic Line
Generation 31 • Messianic Line • Child of Boaz

Obed is a biblical figure in Generation 31 of the Messianic Line , child of Boaz , parent of Jesse . ( Ruth 4:21 , 1 Chronicles 2:12 )

Jephunneh
95% Gen 25
Generation 25 • Child of Shelah

Caleb is the son of Jephunneh ( Numbers 13:6 ) who was a Kenizzite ( Numbers 32:12 ) of the tribe of Judah ( Numbers 13:6 ). Kenizzites were Canaanites ( Genesis 15:18-21 ). Judah 's first wife, Shua, was a Canaanite woman( Genesis 28:2 , 12 ). She bore him Er, Onan , and Shelah ( 1 Chronicles 2:3 ) but Er and Onan died. Ergo, it is likely Caleb is descended from Shelah .

Hezron
95% Messianic Line
Generation 25 • Messianic Line • Child of Perez

Hezron is a biblical figure in Generation 25 of the Messianic Line , child of Perez , parent of Jerahmeel , Ram (or Amram ), Caleb (or Carmi or Chelubai ), Ashhur , Segub . ( Numbers 26:21 , Ruth 4:19 , 1 Chronicles 2:5 )

Boaz
93% Messianic Line
Generation 30 • Messianic Line • Child of Salma (or Salmon)

Boaz is a biblical figure in Generation 30 of the Messianic Line , child of Salma (or Salmon ), parent of Obed . ( Ruth 4:21 , 1 Chronicles 2:11 )

Jezreel 2
93% Mapped Place
Biblical Place • 32.556°N, 35.331°E

Ancient biblical location referenced in Josh 19:18 , 2 Sam 2:9 , 1 Kgs 18:45 , 1 Kgs 18:46 , 1 Kgs 21:1 , 2 Kgs 8:29 .

1 Chronicles 2
92% Chapter
1 Chronicles • Chapter 2 (55 verses)

These are the sons of Israel ; Reuben , Simeon , Levi , and Judah , Issachar , and Zebulun , Dan , Joseph , and Benjamin , Naphtali , Gad , and Asher . The sons of Judah ; Er, and Onan , and Shelah : which three were born unto him of the daughter of Shua the Canaanitess. And Er, the firstborn of... Mentions: Jacob/Israel , Reuben , Simeon , Levi , Judah, Dan , Tamar 2 , Hezron , Zimri , Ephrath .

1 Chronicles 21
92% Chapter
1 Chronicles • Chapter 21 (30 verses)

And Satan stood up against Israel , and provoked David to number Israel . And David said to Joab and to the rulers of the people, Go, number Israel from Beer–sheba even to Dan ; and bring the number of them to me, that I may know it. And Joab answered, The Lord make his people an hu... Mentions: Jacob/Israel, David, Dan , Judah , Levi , Jerusalem , Jebusite , Gibeon .

Methuselah
91% Messianic Line
Generation 8 • Messianic Line • Child of Enoch

Methuselah is a biblical figure in Generation 8 of the Messianic Line , child of Enoch , parent of Lamech . ( Genesis 5:21 , 1 Chronicles 1:2 , Luke 3:37 , Genesis 5:27 )

2 Chronicles 1
91% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 1 (17 verses)

And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the Lord his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly. Then Solomon spake unto all Israel , to the captains of thousands and of hundreds, and to the judges, and to every governor in all Israel , the chief of t... Mentions: Solomon, David , Jacob/Israel, Moses , Gibeon , Jerusalem , Egypt , Syria .

2 Chronicles 2
91% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 2 (18 verses)

And Solomon determined to build an house for the name of the Lord, and an house for his kingdom. And Solomon told out threescore and ten thousand men to bear burdens, and fourscore thousand to hew in the mountain, and three thousand and six hundred to oversee them. And Solomon se... Mentions: Solomon, David , Jacob/Israel , Judah , Dan , Tyre , Jerusalem , Lebanon , Joppa .

2 Chronicles 3
91% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 3 (17 verses)

Then Solomon began to build the house of the Lord at Jerusalem in mount Moriah , where the Lord appeared unto David his father, in the place that David had prepared in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite . And he began to build in the second day of the second month, in the fou... Mentions: Solomon , David, Boaz , Jerusalem , Moriah , Jebusite , Parvaim .

2 Chronicles 4
90% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 4 (22 verses)

Moreover he made an altar of brass, twenty cubits the length thereof, and twenty cubits the breadth thereof, and ten cubits the height thereof. Also he made a molten sea of ten cubits from brim to brim, round in compass, and five cubits the height thereof; and a line of thirty cu... Mentions: Solomon , Jordan , Succoth 1 , Zeredah 1 .

2 Chronicles 5
90% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 5 (14 verses)

Thus all the work that Solomon made for the house of the Lord was finished: and Solomon brought in all the things that David his father had dedicated; and the silver, and the gold, and all the instruments, put he among the treasures of the house of God. Then Solomon assembled the... Mentions: Solomon, David , Jacob/Israel , Moses , Asaph , Jerusalem , Zion , Horeb , Egypt .

2 Chronicles 6
90% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 6 (42 verses)

Then said Solomon , The Lord hath said that he would dwell in the thick darkness. But I have built an house of habitation for thee, and a place for thy dwelling for ever. And the king turned his face, and blessed the whole congregation of Israel : and all the congregation of Israel ... Mentions: Solomon , Jacob/Israel, David , Egypt , Jerusalem .

2 Chronicles 7
89% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 7 (22 verses)

Now when Solomon had made an end of praying, the fire came down from heaven, and consumed the burnt offering and the sacrifices; and the glory of the Lord filled the house. And the priests could not enter into the house of the Lord, because the glory of the Lord had filled the Lo... Mentions: Solomon , Jacob/Israel , David , Hamath , Egypt , Solomon's .

2 Chronicles 8
89% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 8 (18 verses)

And it came to pass at the end of twenty years, wherein Solomon had built the house of the Lord, and his own house, That the cities which Huram had restored to Solomon , Solomon built them, and caused the children of Israel to dwell there. And Solomon went to Hamath –zobah, and pre... Mentions: Solomon, Jacob/Israel , David , Moses , Esau ( Edom ), Hamath , Tadmor , Baalath 2 , Jerusalem , Lebanon .

2 Chronicles 9
89% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 9 (31 verses)

And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon , she came to prove Solomon with hard questions at Jerusalem , with a very great company, and camels that bare spices, and gold in abundance, and precious stones: and when she was come to Solomon, she communed with him of all... Mentions: Solomon, Jacob/Israel , Judah , Nathan , Iddo , Sheba , Jerusalem , Ophir , Arabia , Lebanon .

Cyrus Cylinder — Declaration of Persian Return (Ezra 1)
IMAGE • archaeology

Ancient clay cylinder inscribed in Babylonian cuneiform (539 BCE) detailing Cyrus the Great's decree permitting exiled peoples to return to their homelands and rebuild their sanctuaries.

Babylonian Cuneiform Scribes of Cyrus II • British Museum, London (BM 90920) / Wikimedia Commons CC-BY-SA 4.0
Hezekiah Tunnel Inscription (Siloam Inscription)
IMAGE • archaeology

Paleo-Hebrew monumental inscription carved inside the bedrock of Hezekiah 's water tunnel commemorating the breakthrough of the two tunneling crews ( 2 Kings 20:20 ).

Royal Hebrew Stonecutters of King Hezekiah • Istanbul Archaeology Museums / Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Uzziah Tablet — Second Temple Reburial of King Uzziah
IMAGE • archaeology

Aramaic inscription stone from the Mount of Olives reading 'Hither were brought the bones of Uzziah , king of Judah ; do not open!'.

Ancient Near Eastern Scribes and Stonemasons • The British Museum / Israel Antiquities Authority CC-BY-SA 4.0
2 Chronicles 10
89% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 10 (19 verses)

And Rehoboam went to Shechem : for to Shechem were all Israel come to make him king. And it came to pass, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who was in Egypt , whither he had fled from the presence of Solomon the king, heard it, that Jeroboam returned out of Egypt . And they sent and c... Mentions: Rehoboam , Jacob/Israel , Solomon , David , Jesse , Shechem, Egypt, Jerusalem .

Arad Ostraca — 'House of YHWH' Sherd (Beit YHWH)
IMAGE • archaeology

Judahite fortress letter mentioning provisions for the travelers and 'the House of YHWH' in Jerusalem .

Ancient Near Eastern Scribes and Stonemasons • The British Museum / Israel Antiquities Authority CC-BY-SA 4.0
Jerusalem — Historic Jaffa Gate & Western City Walls
VIDEO • educational

Historical video footage recording the main entrance to the Old City of Jerusalem from the coastal plain and Mediterranean port of Joppa .

Lumière Brothers Historical Cinema (1897) • Wikimedia Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Hezekiah's Tunnel Water Conduit Through Mount Zion Bedrock
IMAGE • geography

8th-century BCE subterranean aqueduct carved 533 meters through limestone bedrock to redirect Gihon Spring water to the Pool of Siloam .

Wikimedia Commons contributor • Wikimedia Commons CC-BY-SA 3.0
2 Chronicles 11
88% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 11 (23 verses)

And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem , he gathered of the house of Judah and Benjamin an hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, which were warriors, to fight against Israel , that he might bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam . But the word of the Lord came to Shemaiah the man... Mentions: Rehoboam, Judah , Benjamin , Jacob/Israel , Solomon , Jerusalem , Etam 1 , Tekoa , Soco , Adullam .

Books of 1 & 2 Chronicles 8:00
VIDEO • overview

Overview of 1 & 2 Chronicles retelling Israel 's entire story from Adam through the exile to offer post-exilic returnees hope in the coming Messianic King and restored Temple.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
John Part 2 (Chapters 13–21) 8:34
VIDEO • overview

Overview of John 13 –21 highlighting Jesus washing the disciples' feet, the Farewell Discourse and Holy Spirit promise, the cross as exaltation, and resurrection commissioning.

BibleProject • BibleProject CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 / Standard YouTube License
2 Chronicles 12
88% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 12 (16 verses)

And it came to pass, when Rehoboam had established the kingdom, and had strengthened himself, he forsook the law of the Lord, and all Israel with him. And it came to pass, that in the fifth year of king Rehoboam Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem , because they had tr... Mentions: Rehoboam, Jacob/Israel , Judah , Solomon , Iddo , Egypt , Jerusalem , Naamah .

2 Chronicles 13
88% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 13 (22 verses)

Now in the eighteenth year of king Jeroboam began Abijah to reign over Judah . He reigned three years in Jerusalem . His mother's name also was Michaiah the daughter of Uriel of Gibeah . And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam. And Abijah set the battle in array with an army o... Mentions: Abijah, Judah , Uriel , Ephraim , Jacob/Israel , Jerusalem , Gibeah 1 , Zemaraim , Jeshanah .

2 Chronicles 14
88% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 14 (15 verses)

So Abijah slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David : and Asa his son reigned in his stead. In his days the land was quiet ten years. And Asa did that which was good and right in the eyes of the Lord his God: For he took away the altars of the strange gods, ... Mentions: Abijah , David , Asa, Judah , Benjamin , Mareshah , Gerar , Jerusalem .

2 Chronicles 15
88% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 15 (19 verses)

And the Spirit of God came upon Azariah the son of Oded: And he went out to meet Asa , and said unto him, Hear ye me, Asa , and all Judah and Benjamin ; The Lord is with you, while ye be with him; and if ye seek him, he will be found of you; but if ye forsake him, he will forsake yo... Mentions: Azariah (or Uzziah), Asa, Judah , Benjamin , Jacob/Israel , Ephraim , Jerusalem , Kidron .

2 Chronicles 16
87% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 16 (14 verses)

In the six and thirtieth year of the reign of Asa Baasha king of Israel came up against Judah , and built Ramah , to the intent that he might let none go out or come in to Asa king of Judah . Then Asa brought out silver and gold out of the treasures of the house of the Lord and of t... Mentions: Asa, Jacob/Israel , Judah, Dan , Abel , Ramah 1 , Syria , Damascus , Ijon .

2 Chronicles 17
87% Chapter
2 Chronicles • Chapter 17 (19 verses)

And Jehoshaphat his son reigned in his stead, and strengthened himself against Israel . And he placed forces in all the fenced cities of Judah , and set garrisons in the land of Judah , and in the cities of Ephraim , which Asa his father had taken. And the Lord was with Jehoshaphat , ... Mentions: Jehoshaphat, Jacob/Israel , Judah, Ephraim , Asa , Tob , Jerusalem .

Scripture Passages (24)

2 Chronicles 21:18 (KJV)
2 Chronicles 21 KJV

And after all this the Lord smote him in his bowels with an incurable disease.

2 Chronicles 21:8 (KJV)
2 Chronicles 21 KJV

In his days the Edomites revolted from under the dominion of Judah , and made themselves a king.

Hadoram also, and Uzal , and Diklah,

2 Chronicles 21:5 (KJV)
2 Chronicles 21 KJV

Jehoram was thirty and two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem .

And Adaiah , and Beraiah, and Shimrath, the sons of Shimhi;

And the Lord spake unto Gad , David 's seer, saying,

And God was displeased with this thing; therefore he smote Israel .

Concerning Rehabiah : of the sons of Rehabiah , the first was Isshiah.

Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

And Satan stood up against Israel , and provoked David to number Israel .

2 Chronicles 21:14 (KJV)
2 Chronicles 21 KJV

Behold, with a great plague will the Lord smite thy people, and thy children, and thy wives, and all thy goods:

The fourteenth to Mattithiah, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:

2 Chronicles 21:16 (KJV)
2 Chronicles 21 KJV

Moreover the Lord stirred up against Jehoram the spirit of the Philistines, and of the Arabians, that were near the Ethiopians:

The sons of Merari ; Mahli, and Mushi. The sons of Mahli; Eleazar , and Kish .

He suffered no man to do them wrong: yea, he reproved kings for their sakes,

So Gad came to David , and said unto him, Thus saith the Lord, Choose thee

So the Lord sent pestilence upon Israel : and there fell of Israel seventy thousand men.

2 Chronicles 21:11 (KJV)
2 Chronicles 21 KJV

Moreover he made high places in the mountains of Judah , and caused the inhabitants of Jerusalem to commit fornication, and compelled Judah thereto.

So David gave to Ornan for the place six hundred shekels of gold by weight.

And as David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David , and went out of the threshingfloor, and bowed himself to David with his face to the ground.

2 Chronicles 21:15 (KJV)
2 Chronicles 21 KJV

And thou shalt have great sickness by disease of thy bowels, until thy bowels fall out by reason of the sickness day by day.

And Zechariah the son of Meshelemiah was porter of the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

And the Lord commanded the angel; and he put up his sword again into the sheath thereof.

2 Chronicles 21:1 (KJV)
2 Chronicles 21 KJV

Now Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David . And Jehoram his son reigned in his stead.

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