THEOLOGIAN Apostolic & Patristic (30–451 AD) c. 347–420 AD Patristic (Apostolic)

Jerome of Stridon (Hieronymus)

Doctor of the Church and translator of the Latin Vulgate from original tongues

Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus was the premier Latin biblical scholar and translator who produced the Latin Vulgate Bible, breaking with tradition to translate the Old Testament directly from the 'Hebrew truth' (Hebraica veritas) rather than the Greek Septuagint, and authoring extensive historical and literal biblical commentaries.

Geographical Center: Stridon, Rome, Bethlehem

Historical Context & Significance

Living in ascetic seclusion in a cave near the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem, Jerome famously proclaimed: 'Ignorance of Scripture is ignorance of Christ'. His translation served as the official Western biblical text for over 1,500 years.

Genealogical Lineage & Splits

Root Origin

This movement or council is an early root foundation with no preceding parent split in the dataset.

Theological & Hermeneutical Coordinates

Soteriology Ascetic Sanctification, Penance, and Faith in Christ
Hermeneutic Hebraica Veritas (Textual Rigor) Paired with Spiritual Senses
Ecclesiology & Sacraments Monastic Asceticism and Scriptural Exegesis
Eschatology Literal Parousia and Heavenly Consummation

Primary Scripture Proof-Texts

Key biblical passages central to this tradition's exegesis and historical debates.

Connected Theological Perspectives & Debates

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